% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 25101 % Primary Name: HUDDERSFIELD/OAKES % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United Kingdom % Latitude: 53.65000 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: -1.83300 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 232.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 165 % % IDs: gsod - 033430-99999 % usaf - 33430 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 63db7681903c607116f91d19b8026049 % Raw Data Hash: 9c208dd9dbcc8fefc4755f7fbe8b90e4 % Adj Data Hash: 8c810e66fee8ce1d314ca7040a841205 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1972 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.959 0.336 1972 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.266 0.231 1972 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.799 0.807 1972 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.703 0.458 1972 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.230 -0.460 1972 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.766 -2.065 1972 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.853 -0.474 1972 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.401 -0.643 1972 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.086 -1.821 1972 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.097 0.518 1972 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.518 -0.044 1972 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.776 1.218 1973 1 3.912 0.730 0 0 3.912 0.730 3.875 1.252 1973 2 4.249 0.655 0 0 4.249 0.655 3.813 0.778 1973 3 7.475 1.924 0 0 7.475 1.924 6.159 1.167 1973 4 6.950 -0.855 0 0 6.950 -0.855 6.240 -1.005 1973 5 11.491 0.242 0 0 11.491 0.242 10.674 -0.016 1973 6 16.561 2.171 0 0 16.561 2.171 14.941 1.110 1973 7 16.446 0.560 0 0 16.446 0.560 15.159 -0.168 1973 8 16.168 0.565 0 0 16.168 0.565 15.265 0.221 1973 9 13.626 0.159 0 0 13.626 0.159 13.313 0.406 1973 10 8.814 -1.325 0 0 8.814 -1.325 8.746 -0.833 1973 11 5.209 -0.912 0 0 5.209 -0.912 4.815 -0.747 1973 12 4.199 0.081 0 0 4.199 0.081 4.182 0.624 1974 1 5.075 1.893 0 0 5.075 1.893 4.729 2.106 1974 2 4.978 1.384 0 0 4.978 1.384 4.439 1.404 1974 3 5.233 -0.318 0 0 5.233 -0.318 4.820 -0.172 1974 4 7.406 -0.399 0 0 7.406 -0.399 6.506 -0.739 1974 5 11.625 0.376 0 0 11.625 0.376 10.651 -0.039 1974 6 13.926 -0.464 0 0 13.926 -0.464 13.138 -0.692 1974 7 14.858 -1.028 0 0 14.858 -1.028 14.374 -0.953 1974 8 15.505 -0.098 0 0 15.505 -0.098 14.642 -0.403 1974 9 11.559 -1.907 0 0 11.559 -1.907 11.361 -1.546 1974 10 7.197 -2.941 0 0 7.197 -2.941 7.448 -2.131 1974 11 5.763 -0.358 0 0 5.763 -0.358 5.320 -0.242 1974 12 6.638 2.521 0 0 6.638 2.521 6.923 3.364 1975 1 5.401 2.219 0 0 5.401 2.219 5.466 2.843 1975 2 3.746 0.152 0 0 3.746 0.152 3.112 0.077 1975 3 4.332 -1.220 0 0 4.332 -1.220 4.174 -0.818 1975 4 8.343 0.538 0 0 8.343 0.538 7.498 0.252 1975 5 9.919 -1.331 0 0 9.919 -1.331 9.015 -1.675 1975 6 16.102 1.712 0 0 16.102 1.712 14.166 0.335 1975 7 17.513 1.626 0 0 17.513 1.626 16.485 1.158 1975 8 19.658 4.054 0 0 19.658 4.054 17.975 2.931 1975 9 13.209 -0.257 0 0 13.209 -0.257 12.651 -0.256 1975 10 9.943 -0.196 0 0 9.943 -0.196 9.406 -0.173 1975 11 5.913 -0.208 0 0 5.913 -0.208 5.198 -0.364 1975 12 5.380 1.262 0 0 5.380 1.262 5.028 1.470 1976 1 4.573 1.391 0 0 4.573 1.391 4.621 1.998 1976 2 4.215 0.620 0 0 4.215 0.620 3.654 0.619 1976 3 4.380 -1.171 0 0 4.380 -1.171 4.123 -0.869 1976 4 8.080 0.275 0 0 8.080 0.275 7.217 -0.029 1976 5 11.884 0.634 0 0 11.884 0.634 11.140 0.450 1976 6 18.248 3.858 0 0 18.248 3.858 16.572 2.741 1976 7 19.335 3.449 0 0 19.335 3.449 17.444 2.117 1976 8 18.711 3.108 0 0 18.711 3.108 16.497 1.453 1976 9 12.957 -0.509 0 0 12.957 -0.509 12.552 -0.355 1976 10 9.823 -0.316 0 0 9.823 -0.316 10.184 0.605 1976 11 5.813 -0.308 0 0 5.813 -0.308 5.003 -0.559 1976 12 1.583 -2.534 0 0 1.583 -2.534 1.542 -2.016 1977 1 2.113 -1.069 0 0 2.113 -1.069 1.724 -0.899 1977 2 3.532 -0.062 0 0 3.532 -0.062 3.293 0.258 1977 3 6.591 1.040 0 0 6.591 1.040 6.155 1.163 1977 4 7.019 -0.786 0 0 7.019 -0.786 6.587 -0.659 1977 5 11.306 0.057 0 0 11.306 0.057 9.857 -0.834 1977 6 13.056 -1.334 0 0 13.056 -1.334 12.113 -1.718 1977 7 16.091 0.205 0 0 16.091 0.205 14.900 -0.427 1977 8 15.588 -0.016 0 0 15.588 -0.016 14.629 -0.415 1977 9 12.991 -0.476 0 0 12.991 -0.476 12.585 -0.323 1977 10 10.693 0.554 0 0 10.693 0.554 11.045 1.466 1977 11 5.411 -0.710 0 0 5.411 -0.710 5.471 -0.091 1977 12 5.002 0.884 0 0 5.002 0.884 5.226 1.668 1978 1 2.609 -0.573 0 0 2.609 -0.573 2.137 -0.486 1978 2 2.238 -1.356 0 0 2.238 -1.356 1.033 -2.002 1978 3 6.547 0.995 0 0 6.547 0.995 5.995 1.003 1978 4 6.291 -1.514 0 0 6.291 -1.514 5.543 -1.703 1978 5 12.704 1.455 0 0 12.704 1.455 10.810 0.120 1978 6 14.194 -0.196 0 0 14.194 -0.196 13.247 -0.584 1978 7 15.050 -0.836 0 0 15.050 -0.836 13.888 -1.439 1978 8 15.052 -0.552 0 0 15.052 -0.552 14.116 -0.928 1978 9 13.506 0.039 0 0 13.506 0.039 13.386 0.479 1978 10 11.645 1.507 0 0 11.645 1.507 11.499 1.920 1978 11 7.867 1.745 0 0 7.867 1.745 7.524 1.962 1978 12 2.280 -1.838 0 0 2.280 -1.838 2.853 -0.705 1979 1 -0.004 -3.186 0 0 -0.004 -3.186 -0.820 -3.443 1979 2 0.736 -2.858 0 0 0.736 -2.858 0.279 -2.756 1979 3 3.927 -1.625 0 0 3.927 -1.625 3.791 -1.201 1979 4 7.410 -0.395 0 0 7.410 -0.395 6.736 -0.509 1979 5 10.262 -0.988 0 0 10.262 -0.988 9.366 -1.324 1979 6 15.331 0.941 0 0 15.331 0.941 13.909 0.078 1979 7 16.548 0.662 0 0 16.548 0.662 15.551 0.224 1979 8 15.242 -0.362 0 0 15.242 -0.362 14.100 -0.944 1979 9 13.583 0.117 0 0 13.583 0.117 12.910 0.003 1979 10 10.728 0.589 0 0 10.728 0.589 10.839 1.260 1979 11 6.054 -0.068 0 0 6.054 -0.068 5.731 0.169 1979 12 4.733 0.616 0 0 4.733 0.616 4.790 1.232 1980 1 1.984 -1.198 0 0 1.984 -1.198 1.468 -1.155 1980 2 5.079 1.484 0 0 5.079 1.484 4.278 1.243 1980 3 4.461 -1.091 0 0 4.461 -1.091 3.913 -1.079 1980 4 9.709 1.904 0 0 9.709 1.904 7.956 0.710 1980 5 12.371 1.122 0 0 12.371 1.122 10.524 -0.167 1980 6 14.093 -0.297 0 0 14.093 -0.297 13.677 -0.154 1980 7 15.423 -0.463 0 0 15.423 -0.463 14.078 -1.249 1980 8 15.789 0.185 0 0 15.789 0.185 14.920 -0.124 1980 9 14.715 1.248 0 0 14.715 1.248 14.005 1.098 1980 10 8.317 -1.821 0 0 8.317 -1.821 8.520 -1.059 1980 11 5.924 -0.197 0 0 5.924 -0.197 5.970 0.408 1980 12 5.013 0.895 0 0 5.013 0.895 4.970 1.412 1981 1 4.059 0.877 0 0 4.059 0.877 3.550 0.927 1981 2 2.881 -0.713 0 0 2.881 -0.713 2.164 -0.870 1981 3 6.985 1.434 0 0 6.985 1.434 6.759 1.767 1981 4 7.249 -0.556 0 0 7.249 -0.556 6.652 -0.593 1981 5 12.296 1.047 0 0 12.296 1.047 11.011 0.321 1981 6 13.877 -0.513 0 0 13.877 -0.513 13.231 -0.600 1981 7 16.115 0.229 0 0 16.115 0.229 15.069 -0.257 1981 8 16.672 1.069 0 0 16.672 1.069 15.547 0.503 1981 9 14.980 1.513 0 0 14.980 1.513 14.098 1.191 1981 10 7.584 -2.554 0 0 7.584 -2.554 7.724 -1.855 1981 11 6.800 0.679 0 0 6.800 0.679 6.554 0.992 1981 12 -0.121 -4.238 0 0 -0.121 -4.238 -0.206 -3.764 1982 1 3.436 0.254 0 0 3.436 0.254 1.741 -0.882 1982 2 4.613 1.019 0 0 4.613 1.019 3.692 0.657 1982 3 6.116 0.565 0 0 6.116 0.565 5.499 0.507 1982 4 9.039 1.234 0 0 9.039 1.234 8.079 0.834 1982 5 11.977 0.727 0 0 11.977 0.727 11.306 0.616 1982 6 14.480 0.090 0 0 14.480 0.090 14.362 0.531 1982 7 16.118 0.232 0 0 16.118 0.232 15.561 0.234 1982 8 14.848 -0.755 0 0 14.848 -0.755 14.939 -0.105 1982 9 13.585 0.119 0 0 13.585 0.119 13.423 0.516 1982 10 9.489 -0.649 0 0 9.489 -0.649 9.647 0.068 1982 11 6.700 0.579 0 0 6.700 0.579 6.703 1.141 1982 12 3.849 -0.268 0 0 3.849 -0.268 3.409 -0.149 1983 1 5.609 2.427 0 0 5.609 2.427 5.492 2.869 1983 2 1.077 -2.517 0 0 1.077 -2.517 0.706 -2.329 1983 3 5.329 -0.222 0 0 5.329 -0.222 5.856 0.864 1983 4 5.937 -1.868 0 0 5.937 -1.868 5.710 -1.536 1983 5 9.481 -1.768 0 0 9.481 -1.768 9.298 -1.392 1983 6 13.939 -0.451 0 0 13.939 -0.451 13.458 -0.373 1983 7 18.878 2.992 0 0 18.878 2.992 17.794 2.468 1983 8 17.091 1.488 0 0 17.091 1.488 16.278 1.234 1983 9 12.321 -1.145 1 0 NaN NaN 12.744 -0.163 1983 10 9.431 -0.707 0 0 9.431 -0.707 9.841 0.262 1983 11 7.230 1.109 0 0 7.230 1.109 6.477 0.915 1983 12 5.561 1.443 0 0 5.561 1.443 5.100 1.542 1984 1 2.299 -0.883 0 0 2.299 -0.883 2.080 -0.543 1984 2 2.981 -0.613 0 0 2.981 -0.613 2.357 -0.678 1984 3 4.136 -1.415 0 0 4.136 -1.415 4.111 -0.881 1984 4 9.084 1.280 0 0 9.084 1.280 7.386 0.140 1984 5 10.466 -0.784 0 0 10.466 -0.784 9.427 -1.264 1984 6 14.407 0.017 0 0 14.407 0.017 14.009 0.178 1984 7 17.375 1.488 0 0 17.375 1.488 15.945 0.619 1984 8 17.278 1.674 0 0 17.278 1.674 16.472 1.428 1984 9 12.394 -1.072 0 0 12.394 -1.072 12.576 -0.332 1984 10 10.432 0.294 0 0 10.432 0.294 10.735 1.156 1984 11 7.129 1.008 0 0 7.129 1.008 7.169 1.607 1984 12 4.270 0.153 1 0 NaN NaN 4.455 0.897 1985 1 0.792 -2.390 0 0 0.792 -2.390 0.437 -2.186 1985 2 2.119 -1.475 0 0 2.119 -1.475 1.360 -1.675 1985 3 4.686 -0.865 0 0 4.686 -0.865 4.071 -0.921 1985 4 7.756 -0.049 0 0 7.756 -0.049 7.524 0.278 1985 5 10.745 -0.504 1 0 NaN NaN 10.230 -0.460 1985 6 12.494 -1.896 0 0 12.494 -1.896 12.197 -1.634 1985 7 15.894 0.008 0 0 15.894 0.008 15.522 0.195 1985 8 13.611 -1.992 0 0 13.611 -1.992 13.937 -1.107 1985 9 14.070 0.604 0 0 14.070 0.604 13.884 0.977 1985 10 10.565 0.426 0 0 10.565 0.426 10.821 1.242 1985 11 3.389 -2.732 0 0 3.389 -2.732 2.871 -2.691 1985 12 4.377 0.259 1 0 NaN NaN 5.401 1.843 1986 1 2.419 -0.763 0 0 2.419 -0.763 2.220 -0.403 1986 2 -0.873 -4.468 1 0 NaN NaN -1.695 -4.730 1986 3 4.907 -0.644 0 0 4.907 -0.644 4.403 -0.589 1986 4 5.296 -2.508 0 0 5.296 -2.508 4.896 -2.350 1986 5 11.535 0.286 1 0 NaN NaN 11.009 0.319 1986 6 14.409 0.019 0 0 14.409 0.019 13.949 0.118 1986 7 15.289 -0.598 0 0 15.289 -0.598 15.267 -0.060 1986 8 12.778 -2.826 0 0 12.778 -2.826 12.645 -2.399 1986 9 11.506 -1.961 0 0 11.506 -1.961 10.830 -2.077 1986 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.259 0.680 1986 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.837 1.275 1986 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.263 1.705 1987 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.315 -2.308 1987 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.540 -0.495 1987 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.418 -1.574 1987 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.255 2.009 1987 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.329 -1.361 1987 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.087 -1.744 1987 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.224 -0.103 1987 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.822 -0.223 1987 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.859 -0.048