% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 25036 % Primary Name: CYNWYD % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United Kingdom % Latitude: 52.95000 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: -3.41700 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 227.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 234 % % IDs: gsod - 034080-99999 % usaf - 34080 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 7eb20387c73dce47d49a4ea4e41b4d70 % Raw Data Hash: d87f6240d262a7054361d1756fe95863 % Adj Data Hash: 14574fe9adae6db275232c127da5fddd % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1983 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.125 0.035 1983 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.982 3.357 1983 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.911 1.611 1983 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.196 0.075 1983 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.298 0.350 1983 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.081 0.906 1983 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.720 1.401 1984 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.382 0.079 1984 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.972 -0.611 1984 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.486 -0.966 1984 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.980 0.311 1984 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.838 -1.212 1984 6 14.013 0.743 1 0 NaN NaN 14.409 0.319 1984 7 15.964 1.160 0 0 15.908 1.104 16.569 0.945 1984 8 16.590 2.111 1 0 NaN NaN 17.198 1.899 1984 9 11.764 -0.537 0 0 11.298 -1.003 13.165 0.044 1984 10 9.337 0.210 0 0 9.189 0.062 11.129 1.181 1984 11 6.045 0.690 0 0 6.443 1.088 7.436 1.261 1984 12 4.263 0.765 0 0 4.966 1.468 5.276 0.958 1985 1 0.080 -2.403 0 0 0.688 -1.796 0.597 -2.707 1985 2 1.031 -1.732 0 0 1.387 -1.376 1.478 -2.104 1985 3 3.267 -1.365 0 0 3.461 -1.170 4.419 -1.032 1985 4 7.632 0.783 0 0 7.777 0.928 7.852 0.183 1985 5 9.932 -0.297 0 0 10.078 -0.152 10.637 -0.413 1985 6 11.843 -1.427 0 0 11.960 -1.310 12.378 -1.712 1985 7 15.206 0.402 0 0 15.150 0.346 15.756 0.132 1985 8 12.993 -1.486 1 0 NaN NaN 13.936 -1.363 1985 9 13.080 0.779 0 0 12.613 0.312 14.190 1.068 1985 10 9.224 0.097 0 0 9.076 -0.051 10.744 0.796 1985 11 2.842 -2.514 1 0 NaN NaN 3.868 -2.308 1985 12 4.146 0.648 1 0 NaN NaN 6.511 2.193 1986 1 2.685 0.202 1 0 NaN NaN 3.158 -0.146 1986 2 -1.847 -4.609 0 0 -1.491 -4.253 -1.777 -5.359 1986 3 4.450 -0.182 1 0 NaN NaN 4.822 -0.629 1986 4 4.375 -2.474 0 0 4.520 -2.328 5.201 -2.469 1986 5 10.160 -0.070 1 0 NaN NaN 10.599 -0.451 1986 6 13.744 0.474 1 0 NaN NaN 14.505 0.415 1986 7 14.286 -0.518 1 0 NaN NaN 15.402 -0.222 1986 8 11.259 -3.220 1 0 NaN NaN 13.102 -2.197 1986 9 9.263 -3.038 1 0 NaN NaN 10.906 -2.215 1986 10 9.555 0.428 1 0 NaN NaN 10.833 0.886 1986 11 6.533 1.178 1 0 NaN NaN 7.404 1.228 1986 12 5.799 2.301 1 0 NaN NaN 6.185 1.867 1987 1 -1.517 -4.000 1 0 NaN NaN 0.448 -2.855 1987 2 3.453 0.691 1 0 NaN NaN 3.255 -0.328 1987 3 2.461 -2.170 1 0 NaN NaN 4.014 -1.437 1987 4 9.980 3.131 1 0 NaN NaN 9.799 2.130 1987 5 9.307 -0.922 1 0 NaN NaN 9.939 -1.111 1987 6 11.503 -1.767 0 2 11.488 -1.782 12.589 -1.501 1987 7 14.455 -0.348 1 0 NaN NaN 15.550 -0.074 1987 8 14.078 -0.401 1 0 NaN NaN 15.317 0.018 1987 9 12.311 0.010 1 0 NaN NaN 13.214 0.093 1987 10 7.677 -1.450 1 0 NaN NaN 9.490 -0.457 1987 11 5.916 0.561 1 0 NaN NaN 6.197 0.022 1987 12 2.721 -0.777 1 0 NaN NaN 5.598 1.280 1988 1 3.849 1.366 1 0 NaN NaN 4.960 1.657 1988 2 2.461 -0.301 1 0 NaN NaN 4.110 0.528 1988 3 4.894 0.263 1 0 NaN NaN 6.139 0.688 1988 4 7.678 0.829 1 0 NaN NaN 7.706 0.037 1988 5 10.785 0.555 1 0 NaN NaN 11.491 0.441 1988 6 14.392 1.122 0 0 14.377 1.107 14.359 0.269 1988 7 13.069 -1.734 0 0 13.077 -1.727 14.047 -1.577 1988 8 13.521 -0.958 0 0 13.566 -0.913 14.561 -0.739 1988 9 10.863 -1.438 1 0 NaN NaN 12.774 -0.347 1988 10 8.995 -0.133 1 0 NaN NaN 10.249 0.301 1988 11 4.674 -0.681 0 0 4.623 -0.732 4.971 -1.205 1988 12 6.432 2.934 1 0 NaN NaN 7.666 3.348 1989 1 5.532 3.049 0 0 5.455 2.971 5.855 2.552 1989 2 4.691 1.929 1 0 NaN NaN 5.356 1.773 1989 3 6.409 1.778 0 0 6.384 1.753 7.238 1.786 1989 4 4.236 -2.613 1 0 NaN NaN 6.085 -1.584 1989 5 12.068 1.838 0 0 12.050 1.820 12.921 1.871 1989 6 13.577 0.307 1 0 NaN NaN 14.520 0.430 1989 7 17.441 2.637 1 0 NaN NaN 17.898 2.274 1989 8 15.166 0.687 1 0 NaN NaN 16.088 0.789 1989 9 12.713 0.412 1 0 NaN NaN 14.141 1.020 1989 10 10.028 0.900 1 0 NaN NaN 11.662 1.714 1989 11 5.751 0.396 0 0 5.700 0.345 5.993 -0.182 1989 12 3.496 -0.002 1 0 NaN NaN 4.788 0.470 1990 1 6.009 3.525 1 0 NaN NaN 6.344 3.041 1990 2 6.542 3.780 1 0 NaN NaN 6.766 3.184 1990 3 7.616 2.984 0 0 7.591 2.960 8.063 2.611 1990 4 6.995 0.146 0 0 6.976 0.127 7.645 -0.024 1990 5 13.712 3.482 1 0 NaN NaN 12.782 1.732 1990 6 12.431 -0.839 0 0 12.416 -0.854 13.443 -0.647 1990 7 15.619 0.815 0 0 15.626 0.822 16.812 1.188 1990 8 16.173 1.694 1 0 NaN NaN 17.543 2.244 1990 9 10.918 -1.383 0 0 10.978 -1.323 12.808 -0.313 1990 10 11.133 2.006 1 0 NaN NaN 11.854 1.906 1990 11 5.171 -0.184 0 0 5.120 -0.235 6.443 0.268 1990 12 3.274 -0.224 1 0 NaN NaN 4.261 -0.058 1991 1 2.060 -0.423 1 0 NaN NaN 2.767 -0.537 1991 2 1.644 -1.118 0 0 1.599 -1.163 1.333 -2.250 1991 3 7.316 2.685 1 0 NaN NaN 7.651 2.200 1991 4 7.659 0.810 0 0 7.640 0.792 7.483 -0.186 1991 5 10.237 0.007 1 0 NaN NaN 10.806 -0.244 1991 6 11.892 -1.378 0 0 11.877 -1.393 11.914 -2.176 1991 7 15.259 0.455 1 0 NaN NaN 16.679 1.055 1991 8 15.050 0.571 1 0 NaN NaN 16.561 1.262 1991 9 12.959 0.658 0 0 13.019 0.718 14.336 1.215 1991 10 10.297 1.170 1 0 NaN NaN 10.167 0.220 1991 11 5.407 0.051 0 0 5.356 0.001 6.431 0.256 1991 12 4.699 1.201 1 0 NaN NaN 4.773 0.455 1992 1 2.696 0.212 0 0 2.618 0.135 3.269 -0.034 1992 2 5.169 2.407 0 0 5.124 2.361 5.076 1.494 1992 3 6.542 1.911 0 0 6.517 1.886 7.264 1.812 1992 4 7.147 0.299 1 0 NaN NaN 8.224 0.555 1992 5 13.204 2.975 0 0 13.186 2.956 13.282 2.232 1992 6 14.256 0.986 0 0 14.241 0.971 15.506 1.416 1992 7 15.116 0.312 0 0 15.123 0.319 15.868 0.244 1992 8 13.393 -1.086 1 0 NaN NaN 14.731 -0.568 1992 9 11.029 -1.272 0 0 11.089 -1.212 12.849 -0.272 1992 10 5.780 -3.347 0 0 5.799 -3.328 7.639 -2.309 1992 11 6.850 1.495 0 0 6.799 1.444 7.229 1.054 1992 12 4.311 0.813 1 0 NaN NaN 3.591 -0.728 1993 1 5.641 3.158 0 0 5.563 3.080 5.659 2.355 1993 2 4.470 1.708 0 0 4.425 1.662 4.169 0.587 1993 3 5.665 1.034 0 0 5.640 1.009 6.327 0.876 1993 4 8.678 1.829 0 0 8.659 1.810 8.852 1.183 1993 5 10.346 0.116 0 0 10.327 0.097 11.116 0.066 1993 6 14.142 0.872 0 0 14.127 0.857 14.925 0.835 1993 7 13.648 -1.156 1 0 NaN NaN 14.897 -0.727 1993 8 12.468 -2.011 1 0 NaN NaN 14.180 -1.119 1993 9 10.418 -1.883 0 0 10.477 -1.824 11.894 -1.227 1993 10 6.048 -3.079 0 0 6.067 -3.060 7.944 -2.004 1993 11 3.137 -2.218 0 0 3.086 -2.269 4.258 -1.918 1993 12 4.811 1.313 0 0 4.721 1.223 5.466 1.147 1994 1 4.236 1.753 0 0 4.158 1.675 4.955 1.651 1994 2 1.222 -1.540 1 0 NaN NaN 2.608 -0.974 1994 3 6.541 1.910 0 0 6.516 1.885 7.479 2.027 1994 4 7.548 0.699 0 0 7.530 0.681 7.604 -0.065 1994 5 9.222 -1.008 1 0 NaN NaN 10.550 -0.500 1994 6 13.176 -0.093 0 0 13.161 -0.108 14.247 0.157 1994 7 15.539 0.735 1 0 NaN NaN 17.309 1.685 1994 8 13.124 -1.355 1 0 NaN NaN 15.328 0.029 1994 9 11.210 -1.091 0 0 11.269 -1.032 12.211 -0.910 1994 10 8.088 -1.039 0 0 8.107 -1.020 9.883 -0.065 1994 11 9.365 4.010 0 0 9.314 3.959 9.742 3.567 1994 12 5.689 2.191 0 0 5.599 2.101 6.446 2.128 1995 1 4.488 2.005 0 0 4.410 1.927 4.527 1.224 1995 2 5.797 3.035 0 0 5.752 2.989 5.850 2.267 1995 3 4.124 -0.507 1 0 NaN NaN 5.227 -0.224 1995 4 7.251 0.402 1 0 NaN NaN 8.421 0.752 1995 5 9.987 -0.243 1 0 NaN NaN 11.569 0.519 1995 6 13.924 0.654 0 0 13.909 0.639 14.289 0.199 1995 7 17.238 2.434 1 0 NaN NaN 18.001 2.376 1995 8 17.479 3.000 0 0 17.524 3.045 18.756 3.456 1995 9 11.808 -0.493 0 0 11.868 -0.433 12.994 -0.128 1995 10 12.031 2.904 0 0 12.050 2.923 12.800 2.852 1995 11 7.015 1.660 1 0 NaN NaN 7.236 1.061 1995 12 0.918 -2.580 0 0 0.828 -2.670 2.090 -2.228 1996 1 3.646 1.163 0 0 3.568 1.085 3.827 0.524 1996 2 1.508 -1.254 0 0 1.462 -1.300 1.880 -1.702 1996 3 3.288 -1.344 0 0 3.263 -1.368 4.151 -1.300 1996 4 7.155 0.306 0 0 7.136 0.287 7.966 0.297 1996 5 8.840 -1.389 0 0 8.822 -1.408 9.000 -2.050 1996 6 13.669 0.399 0 0 13.654 0.384 14.382 0.292 1996 7 14.851 0.047 0 0 14.858 0.055 16.120 0.495 1996 8 14.321 -0.158 0 0 14.366 -0.113 15.882 0.583 1996 9 11.759 -0.542 0 0 11.819 -0.482 13.200 0.079 1996 10 10.040 0.913 0 0 10.059 0.932 11.500 1.552 1996 11 4.149 -1.206 0 0 4.098 -1.257 5.472 -0.703 1996 12 2.427 -1.071 0 0 2.337 -1.161 2.798 -1.520 1997 1 1.826 -0.657 0 0 1.749 -0.735 1.910 -1.394 1997 2 5.778 3.016 0 0 5.732 2.970 6.008 2.425 1997 3 7.125 2.494 0 0 7.100 2.469 7.999 2.548 1997 4 8.479 1.631 0 0 8.461 1.612 8.726 1.057 1997 5 12.979 2.749 1 0 NaN NaN 11.418 0.368 1997 6 13.146 -0.124 0 0 13.131 -0.139 13.697 -0.393 1997 7 15.741 0.938 0 0 15.749 0.945 16.267 0.643 1997 8 17.088 2.609 0 0 17.133 2.654 18.217 2.918 1997 9 12.387 0.086 0 0 12.446 0.145 13.765 0.643 1997 10 8.562 -0.566 0 0 8.581 -0.547 9.976 0.028 1997 11 7.601 2.246 0 0 7.550 2.195 8.113 1.938 1997 12 4.726 1.228 0 0 4.636 1.138 5.774 1.456 1998 1 4.022 1.538 0 0 3.944 1.461 4.663 1.360 1998 2 7.043 4.281 0 0 6.997 4.235 6.752 3.170 1998 3 7.310 2.678 0 0 7.285 2.653 7.841 2.390 1998 4 6.289 -0.560 0 0 6.270 -0.579 7.017 -0.652 1998 5 12.340 2.110 0 0 12.321 2.091 12.822 1.772 1998 6 13.191 -0.078 0 0 13.176 -0.093 13.893 -0.197 1998 7 13.964 -0.839 0 0 13.972 -0.832 15.061 -0.564 1998 8 14.524 0.045 0 0 14.569 0.090 15.552 0.253 1998 9 12.773 0.472 0 0 12.833 0.532 14.238 1.116 1998 10 9.379 0.252 0 0 9.398 0.271 10.530 0.582 1998 11 5.141 -0.214 0 0 5.090 -0.265 5.840 -0.335 1998 12 4.862 1.364 1 0 NaN NaN 5.615 1.297 1999 1 5.119 2.635 1 0 NaN NaN 5.355 2.051 1999 2 4.391 1.629 0 0 4.346 1.583 4.683 1.101 1999 3 6.400 1.769 0 0 6.376 1.744 7.011 1.560 1999 4 8.317 1.469 0 0 8.299 1.450 8.852 1.183 1999 5 11.670 1.440 1 0 NaN NaN 12.565 1.515 1999 6 12.847 -0.423 0 0 12.832 -0.438 13.684 -0.406 1999 7 16.590 1.786 1 0 NaN NaN 17.407 1.783 1999 8 14.520 0.041 0 0 14.565 0.086 15.728 0.429 1999 9 13.551 1.250 0 0 13.611 1.310 14.984 1.863 1999 10 8.463 -0.664 1 0 NaN NaN 10.569 0.621 1999 11 6.720 1.365 0 0 6.669 1.314 7.484 1.309 1999 12 3.818 0.320 0 0 3.728 0.230 4.928 0.610 2000 1 4.313 1.830 0 0 4.236 1.752 4.609 1.305 2000 2 5.527 2.764 0 0 5.481 2.719 5.628 2.045 2000 3 5.933 1.302 0 0 5.908 1.277 7.152 1.700 2000 4 5.474 -1.375 0 0 5.455 -1.394 7.250 -0.419 2000 5 10.982 0.752 1 0 NaN NaN 11.793 0.743 2000 6 13.334 0.064 1 0 NaN NaN 14.925 0.835 2000 7 13.680 -1.124 1 0 NaN NaN 15.187 -0.437 2000 8 13.678 -0.801 1 0 NaN NaN 16.122 0.822 2000 9 12.557 0.256 1 0 NaN NaN 14.279 1.158 2000 10 7.819 -1.308 1 0 NaN NaN 10.213 0.266 2000 11 5.262 -0.093 1 0 NaN NaN 6.598 0.422 2000 12 4.585 1.087 0 0 4.495 0.997 5.551 1.232 2001 1 2.136 -0.347 0 0 2.058 -0.425 2.840 -0.464 2001 2 3.111 0.349 0 0 3.066 0.303 3.722 0.140 2001 3 3.974 -0.657 0 0 3.949 -0.682 4.943 -0.509 2001 4 6.523 -0.326 0 0 6.504 -0.345 7.337 -0.332 2001 5 12.131 1.901 0 0 12.112 1.883 12.408 1.358 2001 6 13.697 0.427 0 0 13.682 0.412 14.293 0.203 2001 7 15.189 0.385 0 0 15.197 0.393 16.634 1.010 2001 8 14.937 0.458 1 0 NaN NaN 16.225 0.925 2001 9 12.196 -0.105 1 0 NaN NaN 13.171 0.049 2001 10 11.742 2.615 0 0 11.761 2.634 13.152 3.204 2001 11 6.918 1.563 0 0 6.867 1.512 7.373 1.197 2001 12 3.591 0.093 1 0 NaN NaN 3.699 -0.619 2002 1 5.237 2.754 1 0 NaN NaN 5.447 2.143 2002 2 6.058 3.296 0 0 6.012 3.250 6.377 2.795 2002 3 7.535 2.903 1 0 NaN NaN 7.398 1.946 2002 4 8.035 1.186 1 0 NaN NaN 8.712 1.043 2002 5 11.348 1.118 0 0 11.329 1.099 11.527 0.477 2002 6 12.910 -0.360 1 0 NaN NaN 14.045 -0.045 2002 7 14.394 -0.410 0 0 14.401 -0.403 15.455 -0.170 2002 8 14.531 0.052 0 0 14.576 0.097 16.209 0.910 2002 9 11.886 -0.415 0 0 11.946 -0.355 13.946 0.824 2002 10 8.290 -0.837 0 0 8.309 -0.818 10.022 0.074 2002 11 7.715 2.360 0 0 7.664 2.309 8.192 2.017 2002 12 4.017 0.519 0 0 3.927 0.429 5.548 1.230 2003 1 3.770 1.286 0 0 3.692 1.209 4.077 0.773 2003 2 2.850 0.088 0 0 2.804 0.042 3.335 -0.247 2003 3 6.698 2.067 1 0 NaN NaN 7.304 1.852 2003 4 8.799 1.950 0 0 8.781 1.932 9.447 1.778 2003 5 10.989 0.760 0 0 10.971 0.741 11.779 0.729 2003 6 14.927 1.657 1 0 NaN NaN 15.843 1.753 2003 7 15.856 1.053 0 0 15.864 1.060 17.022 1.398 2003 8 16.236 1.757 1 0 NaN NaN 17.778 2.479 2003 9 12.278 -0.023 0 0 12.337 0.036 14.012 0.891 2003 10 7.213 -1.914 0 0 7.232 -1.895 8.993 -0.955 2003 11 9.846 4.491 1 0 NaN NaN 7.892 1.717 2003 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.870 0.551 2004 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.101 1.798 2004 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.651 1.069 2004 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.184 0.732 2004 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.049 1.380 2004 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.175 1.125 2004 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.299 1.209 2004 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.337 -0.287 2004 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.771 1.471 2004 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.361 1.240 2004 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.323 0.376 2004 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.593 1.418