% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 25012 % Primary Name: HINTS/LICHFIELD MST % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United Kingdom % Latitude: 52.63300 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: -0.56700 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 30.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 33 % % IDs: gsod - 035360-99999 % usaf - 35360 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: c1905f8c5a90e48c007292b5c20a05e0 % Raw Data Hash: aac69c260e97d3c7d4b4f7b5efd89ce0 % Adj Data Hash: f9d3ab6ba2832773e98a28b17485bcbb % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1977 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.385 2.025 1978 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.025 -0.267 1978 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.254 -1.403 1978 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.704 1.020 1978 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.056 -1.949 1978 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.127 -0.482 1978 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.088 -0.661 1978 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.069 -1.439 1978 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.239 -1.042 1978 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.357 0.320 1978 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.132 1.634 1978 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.292 1.867 1978 12 -0.778 -5.349 1 0 NaN NaN 4.513 0.153 1979 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.079 -3.371 1979 2 0.937 -2.931 1 0 NaN NaN 0.803 -2.853 1979 3 4.621 -1.274 0 0 4.621 -1.274 4.812 -0.872 1979 4 8.316 0.100 1 0 NaN NaN 7.559 -0.446 1979 5 11.278 -0.543 0 0 11.278 -0.543 10.892 -0.717 1979 6 14.915 -0.046 1 0 NaN NaN 14.430 -0.319 1979 7 17.665 0.946 0 0 17.665 0.946 16.748 0.240 1979 8 15.797 -0.695 0 0 15.797 -0.695 15.335 -0.946 1979 9 14.211 -0.037 0 0 14.211 -0.037 13.935 -0.102 1979 10 11.371 0.662 0 0 11.371 0.662 11.621 1.123 1979 11 7.179 0.542 0 0 7.179 0.542 6.530 0.105 1979 12 5.546 0.975 0 0 5.546 0.975 6.042 1.682 1980 1 2.287 -1.216 0 0 2.287 -1.216 2.218 -1.074 1980 2 5.937 2.069 0 0 5.937 2.069 5.421 1.764 1980 3 4.857 -1.038 0 0 4.857 -1.038 5.080 -0.604 1980 4 9.307 1.090 0 0 9.307 1.090 8.278 0.274 1980 5 11.850 0.030 0 0 11.850 0.030 11.090 -0.519 1980 6 14.551 -0.410 0 0 14.551 -0.410 14.521 -0.228 1980 7 14.360 -2.359 1 0 NaN NaN 15.009 -1.499 1980 8 17.339 0.846 1 0 NaN NaN 16.431 0.150 1980 9 14.942 0.694 0 0 14.942 0.694 15.197 1.160 1980 10 9.299 -1.410 0 0 9.299 -1.410 9.512 -0.986 1980 11 6.534 -0.102 0 0 6.534 -0.102 6.306 -0.119 1980 12 5.496 0.925 0 0 5.496 0.925 5.389 1.029 1981 1 5.599 2.096 1 0 NaN NaN 4.213 0.922 1981 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.526 -1.130 1981 3 10.058 4.163 1 0 NaN NaN 8.011 2.327 1981 4 9.049 0.832 1 0 NaN NaN 7.464 -0.541 1981 5 12.746 0.925 1 0 NaN NaN 11.583 -0.027 1981 6 13.914 -1.046 1 0 NaN NaN 13.919 -0.830 1981 7 18.081 1.362 1 0 NaN NaN 16.241 -0.266 1981 8 15.143 -1.350 1 0 NaN NaN 16.708 0.427 1981 9 14.190 -0.059 1 0 NaN NaN 15.022 0.985 1981 10 7.500 -3.209 1 0 NaN NaN 8.855 -1.643 1981 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.329 0.904 1981 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.638 -3.722 1982 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.669 -0.623 1982 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.314 0.657 1982 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.054 0.370 1982 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.409 0.404 1982 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.272 0.663 1982 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.937 1.188 1982 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.889 0.381 1982 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.480 0.198 1982 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.928 0.891 1982 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.599 0.101