% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 24820 % Primary Name: WELLOW % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United Kingdom % Latitude: 50.68300 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: -1.45000 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 25.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 36 % % IDs: gsod - 038750-99999 % usaf - 38750 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 3b3d2ac46462e3d690d1d19c64f76c1d % Raw Data Hash: 17d661e3cc09da24eb306792635b6466 % Adj Data Hash: effcb75ec8109cbc4a4bcb0cce48398f % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1988 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.885 0.852 1988 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.773 -0.032 1988 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.584 -1.166 1988 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.612 -0.453 1988 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.386 -0.185 1988 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.692 0.759 1988 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.746 -0.959 1988 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.517 2.581 1989 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.465 1.984 1989 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.998 1.892 1989 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.584 2.202 1989 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.932 -1.163 1989 5 15.202 3.717 0 0 15.202 3.717 13.359 2.326 1989 6 16.891 2.635 0 0 16.891 2.635 14.613 0.808 1989 7 20.358 4.156 0 0 20.358 4.156 18.221 2.470 1989 8 18.789 2.272 0 0 18.789 2.272 17.255 1.190 1989 9 16.748 1.725 0 0 16.748 1.725 16.037 1.466 1989 10 13.852 1.467 0 0 13.852 1.467 13.916 1.983 1989 11 8.431 -0.725 0 0 8.431 -0.725 8.622 -0.082 1989 12 7.278 -0.110 0 0 7.278 -0.110 7.988 1.052 1990 1 8.569 2.636 0 0 8.569 2.636 8.413 2.932 1990 2 8.599 3.041 0 0 8.599 3.041 8.621 3.516 1990 3 8.738 1.904 0 0 8.738 1.904 8.804 2.422 1990 4 9.644 1.097 0 0 9.644 1.097 8.299 0.204 1990 5 14.515 3.030 0 0 14.515 3.030 12.909 1.875 1990 6 14.533 0.277 0 0 14.533 0.277 13.112 -0.693 1990 7 17.712 1.510 1 0 NaN NaN 16.657 0.907 1990 8 20.180 3.663 1 0 NaN NaN 18.198 2.133 1990 9 15.343 0.320 0 0 15.343 0.320 14.509 -0.062 1990 10 13.486 1.101 0 0 13.486 1.101 13.724 1.790 1990 11 8.353 -0.803 1 0 NaN NaN 8.888 0.184 1990 12 5.258 -2.130 0 0 5.258 -2.130 6.536 -0.400 1991 1 5.120 -0.813 0 0 5.120 -0.813 5.567 0.085 1991 2 2.292 -3.265 0 0 2.292 -3.265 2.329 -2.776 1991 3 8.255 1.421 0 0 8.255 1.421 8.342 1.959 1991 4 8.784 0.237 0 0 8.784 0.237 7.835 -0.260 1991 5 11.761 0.276 0 0 11.761 0.276 10.215 -0.818 1991 6 12.849 -1.407 0 0 12.849 -1.407 11.871 -1.933 1991 7 17.310 1.107 0 0 17.310 1.107 16.210 0.459 1991 8 17.931 1.414 0 0 17.931 1.414 17.218 1.153 1991 9 16.437 1.414 0 0 16.437 1.414 15.791 1.220 1991 10 11.265 -1.120 0 0 11.265 -1.120 11.776 -0.157 1991 11 8.048 -1.108 0 0 8.048 -1.108 8.653 -0.051 1991 12 6.669 -0.719 1 0 NaN NaN 7.035 0.098 1992 1 4.327 -1.606 0 0 4.327 -1.606 5.244 -0.237 1992 2 5.628 0.070 0 0 5.628 0.070 5.976 0.870 1992 3 7.671 0.837 0 0 7.671 0.837 7.943 1.560 1992 4 9.034 0.488 1 0 NaN NaN 8.374 0.279 1992 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.274 2.241 1992 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.968 1.163 1992 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.182 0.431 1992 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.125 0.060 1992 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.400 -0.171 1992 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.707 -2.226 1992 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.941 1.237 1992 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.647 -0.289 1993 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.026 2.545 1993 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.133 0.028 1993 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.023 0.641 1993 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.248 1.153