% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 24139 % Primary Name: KAPADOKYA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Turkey % Latitude: 38.76700 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 34.53300 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 945.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 115 % % IDs: gsod - 170671-99999 % icao - LTAZ % usaf - 170671 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 4b5a5dd6014ce963da999b958016f1e9 % Raw Data Hash: 89706e1db7429422cd4baa6672157512 % Adj Data Hash: ec312d835ba57d676c77a8bd745e0bac % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2003 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.667 2.307 2003 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.718 0.930 2003 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.779 0.979 2003 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.166 1.374 2003 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.351 -0.405 2003 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.226 1.467 2003 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.524 0.056 2003 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.298 0.057 2004 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.501 0.865 2004 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.601 1.106 2004 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.716 0.953 2004 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.754 -0.164 2004 5 18.486 1.985 1 0 NaN NaN 13.087 -0.273 2004 6 22.341 2.412 0 0 22.341 2.412 16.778 -0.011 2004 7 27.328 4.388 0 0 27.328 4.388 20.078 0.278 2004 8 27.024 4.091 0 0 27.024 4.091 20.834 1.042 2004 9 24.242 5.345 0 0 24.242 5.345 15.987 0.231 2004 10 18.429 4.529 1 0 NaN NaN 12.268 1.509 2004 11 8.786 0.178 1 0 NaN NaN 4.727 -0.741 2004 12 2.747 -0.635 1 0 NaN NaN -1.790 -2.031 2005 1 4.198 3.424 1 0 NaN NaN -0.072 2.294 2005 2 4.997 2.362 0 0 4.997 2.362 0.512 1.018 2005 3 9.938 3.034 0 0 9.938 3.034 4.082 0.320 2005 4 15.270 3.212 0 0 15.270 3.212 9.635 0.717 2005 5 19.924 3.424 0 0 19.924 3.424 13.843 0.484 2005 6 22.614 2.684 0 0 22.614 2.684 16.631 -0.158 2005 7 28.795 5.854 1 0 NaN NaN 21.905 2.105 2005 8 29.063 6.129 1 0 NaN NaN 22.067 2.274 2005 9 22.353 3.456 0 0 22.353 3.456 15.844 0.087 2005 10 13.561 -0.339 1 0 NaN NaN 9.018 -1.741 2005 11 8.272 -0.336 1 0 NaN NaN 4.233 -1.235 2005 12 4.430 1.048 0 0 4.430 1.048 0.838 0.597 2006 1 -2.170 -2.945 1 0 NaN NaN -3.736 -1.370 2006 2 3.849 1.214 0 0 3.849 1.214 -0.124 0.382 2006 3 11.991 5.087 0 0 11.991 5.087 5.568 1.806 2006 4 15.348 3.290 0 0 15.348 3.290 10.333 1.415 2006 5 20.387 3.886 0 0 20.387 3.886 14.013 0.654 2006 6 24.733 4.804 1 0 NaN NaN 19.002 2.214 2006 7 22.961 0.020 0 0 22.961 0.020 19.752 -0.048 2006 8 27.342 4.409 0 0 27.342 4.409 23.486 3.694 2006 9 18.266 -0.631 0 0 18.266 -0.631 15.576 -0.180 2006 10 14.410 0.511 0 0 14.410 0.511 11.666 0.907 2006 11 4.561 -4.047 0 0 4.561 -4.047 3.401 -2.066 2006 12 -0.902 -4.284 0 0 -0.902 -4.284 -2.309 -2.550 2007 1 0.869 0.095 0 0 0.869 0.095 -1.339 1.027 2007 2 0.288 -2.347 1 0 NaN NaN -0.462 0.043 2007 3 6.624 -0.280 0 0 6.624 -0.280 4.281 0.518 2007 4 8.237 -3.822 0 0 8.237 -3.822 6.302 -2.616 2007 5 18.961 2.460 0 0 18.961 2.460 16.900 3.540 2007 6 22.004 2.075 0 0 22.004 2.075 18.782 1.993 2007 7 25.382 2.441 0 0 25.382 2.441 21.956 2.156 2007 8 25.584 2.651 0 0 25.584 2.651 22.483 2.690 2007 9 19.337 0.440 0 0 19.337 0.440 17.160 1.404 2007 10 14.209 0.310 0 0 14.209 0.310 12.417 1.658 2007 11 6.754 -1.855 0 0 6.754 -1.855 4.806 -0.661 2007 12 1.179 -2.203 0 0 1.179 -2.203 -0.670 -0.911 2008 1 -5.330 -6.104 0 0 -5.330 -6.104 -7.409 -5.042 2008 2 -3.657 -6.292 0 0 -3.657 -6.292 -4.531 -4.025 2008 3 10.565 3.661 0 0 10.565 3.661 7.634 3.872 2008 4 14.643 2.584 0 0 14.643 2.584 11.667 2.749 2008 5 15.505 -0.995 0 0 15.505 -0.995 12.691 -0.669 2008 6 21.480 1.550 0 0 21.480 1.550 17.564 0.775 2008 7 24.532 1.592 0 0 24.532 1.592 21.119 1.319 2008 8 25.315 2.382 0 0 25.315 2.382 22.153 2.360 2008 9 19.778 0.881 0 0 19.778 0.881 16.572 0.815 2008 10 12.622 -1.278 0 0 12.622 -1.278 10.809 0.050 2008 11 7.907 -0.701 0 0 7.907 -0.701 6.333 0.866 2008 12 0.328 -3.054 0 0 0.328 -3.054 -1.601 -1.842 2009 1 2.140 1.365 0 0 2.140 1.365 -0.917 1.449 2009 2 4.327 1.692 0 0 4.327 1.692 2.249 2.754 2009 3 5.455 -1.448 0 0 5.455 -1.448 3.279 -0.483 2009 4 10.359 -1.699 0 0 10.359 -1.699 8.141 -0.777 2009 5 15.122 -1.379 0 0 15.122 -1.379 12.887 -0.473 2009 6 21.565 1.636 0 0 21.565 1.636 18.335 1.546 2009 7 23.240 0.299 0 0 23.240 0.299 20.169 0.369 2009 8 22.072 -0.862 0 0 22.072 -0.862 19.102 -0.690 2009 9 17.085 -1.812 0 0 17.085 -1.812 14.583 -1.173 2009 10 16.584 2.685 0 0 16.584 2.685 13.808 3.049 2009 11 6.996 -1.612 0 0 6.996 -1.612 5.222 -0.246 2009 12 6.007 2.625 0 0 6.007 2.625 3.394 3.153 2010 1 3.797 3.023 0 0 3.797 3.023 0.929 3.295 2010 2 6.593 3.958 0 0 6.593 3.958 4.192 4.698 2010 3 8.771 1.867 0 0 8.771 1.867 6.270 2.507 2010 4 11.220 -0.838 0 0 11.220 -0.838 9.191 0.273 2010 5 17.047 0.546 0 0 17.047 0.546 14.808 1.449 2010 6 21.781 1.852 0 0 21.781 1.852 18.638 1.849 2010 7 26.129 3.188 0 0 26.129 3.188 22.483 2.683 2010 8 27.197 4.264 0 0 27.197 4.264 23.712 3.919 2010 9 23.107 4.210 0 0 23.107 4.210 18.776 3.019 2010 10 12.744 -1.156 0 0 12.744 -1.156 10.476 -0.283 2010 11 9.769 1.160 0 0 9.769 1.160 8.100 2.632 2010 12 6.052 2.670 0 0 6.052 2.670 3.770 3.529 2011 1 1.285 0.511 0 0 1.285 0.511 -1.526 0.840 2011 2 1.381 -1.254 0 0 1.381 -1.254 -0.202 0.304 2011 3 5.694 -1.210 0 0 5.694 -1.210 3.669 -0.093 2011 4 9.878 -2.181 0 0 9.878 -2.181 7.596 -1.321 2011 5 14.559 -1.941 0 0 14.559 -1.941 12.371 -0.989 2011 6 19.157 -0.772 0 0 19.157 -0.772 16.347 -0.441 2011 7 24.921 1.980 0 0 24.921 1.980 21.549 1.749 2011 8 23.038 0.104 0 0 23.038 0.104 20.137 0.344 2011 9 18.730 -0.167 0 0 18.730 -0.167 15.931 0.175 2011 10 10.763 -3.136 0 0 10.763 -3.136 9.228 -1.531 2011 11 1.307 -7.301 0 0 1.307 -7.301 0.632 -4.835 2011 12 2.471 -0.910 0 0 2.471 -0.910 0.270 0.028 2012 1 -1.246 -2.020 0 0 -1.246 -2.020 -3.136 -0.770 2012 2 -2.102 -4.737 0 0 -2.102 -4.737 -4.383 -3.878 2012 3 3.170 -3.733 0 0 3.170 -3.733 0.825 -2.937 2012 4 14.287 2.228 0 0 14.287 2.228 11.770 2.852 2012 5 16.183 -0.318 0 0 16.183 -0.318 14.306 0.947 2012 6 22.111 2.182 0 0 22.111 2.182 18.734 1.945 2012 7 25.523 2.583 0 0 25.523 2.583 21.591 1.791 2012 8 24.633 1.699 0 0 24.633 1.699 20.617 0.824 2012 9 22.037 3.140 0 0 22.037 3.140 17.769 2.013 2012 10 16.013 2.113 0 0 16.013 2.113 13.130 2.371 2012 11 8.972 0.364 0 0 8.972 0.364 7.156 1.689 2012 12 4.523 1.142 0 0 4.523 1.142 1.516 1.275 2013 1 2.674 1.899 0 0 2.674 1.899 -0.695 1.671 2013 2 6.550 3.914 0 0 6.550 3.914 3.269 3.774 2013 3 9.353 2.450 0 0 9.353 2.450 5.717 1.954 2013 4 13.326 1.267 0 0 13.326 1.267 10.400 1.482 2013 5 19.575 3.075 0 0 19.575 3.075 16.244 2.884 2013 6 23.028 3.099 0 0 23.028 3.099 18.136 1.347 2013 7 24.396 1.455 0 0 24.396 1.455 19.895 0.095 2013 8 24.452 1.518 0 0 24.452 1.518 20.445 0.653 2013 9 18.885 -0.012 0 0 18.885 -0.012 15.044 -0.712 2013 10 11.269 -2.631 0 0 11.269 -2.631 8.652 -2.107 2013 11 11.863 3.255 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN