% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 24118 % Primary Name: MENEMEN % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Turkey % Latitude: 38.60000 +/- 0.05000 % Longitude: 27.10000 +/- 0.05000 % Elevation (m): 10.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 164 % % IDs: ghcnm - 64917218002 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Monthly v2 % Global Historical Climatology Network - Monthly v3 % % Site Hash: 45ea45458754285b94027af1319d13b4 % Raw Data Hash: 4ae4bdc4db057f5409ee96167a5954b6 % Adj Data Hash: d49e784e314a556b72ebdc69d14dfd50 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1968 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.808 -0.878 1968 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.195 1.339 1968 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.890 -0.663 1968 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.738 1.210 1968 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.131 2.648 1968 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.654 -0.229 1968 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.962 -0.403 1968 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.802 -1.396 1968 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.679 -0.726 1968 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.333 -1.264 1968 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.049 0.440 1968 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.595 -0.087 1969 1 6.900 -1.663 0 0 7.217 -1.346 5.059 -1.627 1969 2 11.000 1.267 0 0 11.338 1.605 10.140 2.284 1969 3 10.200 -1.230 0 0 10.712 -0.718 8.487 -1.066 1969 4 12.200 -3.206 0 0 12.842 -2.564 11.550 -1.979 1969 5 20.700 0.340 0 0 21.416 1.057 19.761 1.279 1969 6 24.000 -0.760 0 0 24.751 -0.009 23.428 0.545 1969 7 24.800 -2.442 0 0 25.501 -1.741 23.326 -2.039 1969 8 25.300 -1.774 0 0 25.954 -1.121 24.699 -0.498 1969 9 23.800 0.518 0 0 24.577 1.295 22.276 0.871 1969 10 17.800 -0.674 0 0 18.772 0.298 15.980 -0.617 1969 11 13.700 -0.786 0 0 14.624 0.138 13.523 0.914 1969 12 11.500 0.941 0 0 12.092 1.533 10.474 1.792 1970 1 9.900 1.337 0 0 10.217 1.654 8.821 2.135 1970 2 11.600 1.867 0 0 11.938 2.205 10.790 2.934 1970 3 12.600 1.170 0 0 13.112 1.682 10.780 1.227 1970 4 16.100 0.694 0 0 16.742 1.336 15.407 1.879 1970 5 18.200 -2.160 0 0 18.916 -1.443 17.557 -0.925 1970 6 23.700 -1.060 0 0 24.451 -0.309 22.823 -0.060 1970 7 26.600 -0.642 0 0 27.301 0.059 25.480 0.115 1970 8 26.100 -0.974 0 0 26.754 -0.321 25.321 0.124 1970 9 22.200 -1.082 0 0 22.977 -0.305 20.698 -0.707 1970 10 16.300 -2.174 0 0 17.272 -1.202 14.969 -1.628 1970 11 13.000 -1.486 0 0 13.924 -0.562 12.371 -0.238 1970 12 8.900 -1.659 0 0 9.492 -1.067 8.111 -0.571 1971 1 11.300 2.737 0 0 11.618 3.054 9.888 3.202 1971 2 8.600 -1.133 0 0 8.938 -0.795 7.943 0.087 1971 3 11.700 0.270 0 0 12.212 0.782 9.551 -0.002 1971 4 13.900 -1.506 0 0 14.542 -0.864 12.540 -0.988 1971 5 20.300 -0.060 0 0 21.016 0.657 19.207 0.725 1971 6 23.600 -1.160 0 0 24.351 -0.409 22.589 -0.293 1971 7 25.500 -1.742 0 0 26.201 -1.041 23.741 -1.624 1971 8 27.200 0.126 0 0 27.854 0.779 25.461 0.263 1971 9 22.100 -1.182 0 0 22.877 -0.405 20.646 -0.759 1971 10 15.800 -2.674 0 0 16.772 -1.702 14.198 -2.399 1971 11 13.300 -1.186 0 0 14.224 -0.262 12.180 -0.429 1971 12 8.200 -2.359 0 0 8.792 -1.767 7.517 -1.165 1972 1 6.600 -1.963 0 0 6.917 -1.646 5.571 -1.115 1972 2 8.500 -1.233 0 0 8.838 -0.895 7.479 -0.377 1972 3 11.300 -0.130 0 0 11.812 0.382 9.189 -0.364 1972 4 17.300 1.894 0 0 17.942 2.536 15.541 2.013 1972 5 19.800 -0.560 0 0 20.516 0.157 18.663 0.180 1972 6 23.800 -0.960 0 0 24.551 -0.209 23.329 0.446 1972 7 25.400 -1.842 0 0 26.101 -1.141 25.033 -0.333 1972 8 25.900 -1.174 0 0 26.554 -0.521 25.194 -0.003 1972 9 22.800 -0.482 0 0 23.577 0.295 21.213 -0.192 1972 10 16.500 -1.974 0 0 17.472 -1.002 14.662 -1.935 1972 11 13.600 -0.886 0 0 14.524 0.038 12.333 -0.276 1972 12 7.600 -2.959 0 0 8.192 -2.367 6.928 -1.754 1973 1 7.700 -0.863 0 4 7.569 -0.995 5.646 -1.040 1973 2 11.200 1.467 0 0 11.060 1.328 10.033 2.178 1973 3 10.800 -0.630 0 0 10.588 -0.842 8.067 -1.486 1973 4 15.000 -0.406 0 0 14.735 -0.671 13.053 -0.476 1973 5 21.300 0.940 0 0 21.004 0.644 18.901 0.419 1973 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.781 -1.101 1973 7 28.400 1.158 0 0 28.110 0.868 25.477 0.112 1973 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.017 -1.181 1973 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.699 0.294 1973 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.764 0.167 1973 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.591 -2.018 1973 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.309 0.627 1974 1 5.700 -2.863 0 0 5.569 -2.995 3.982 -2.705 1974 2 9.300 -0.433 0 0 9.160 -0.572 8.974 1.118 1974 3 12.200 0.770 0 0 11.988 0.558 9.568 0.015 1974 4 14.100 -1.306 0 0 13.835 -1.571 12.165 -1.364 1974 5 19.800 -0.560 0 0 19.504 -0.856 17.914 -0.568 1974 6 23.900 -0.860 0 0 23.589 -1.171 22.510 -0.372 1974 7 26.100 -1.142 0 0 25.810 -1.432 24.788 -0.577 1974 8 26.400 -0.674 0 0 26.129 -0.945 24.673 -0.525 1974 9 22.500 -0.782 0 0 22.179 -1.103 21.180 -0.225 1974 10 19.900 1.426 0 0 19.498 1.024 18.764 2.167 1974 11 13.300 -1.186 0 0 12.917 -1.569 12.429 -0.180 1974 12 8.500 -2.059 0 0 8.255 -2.304 7.629 -1.053 1975 1 7.900 -0.663 0 0 7.769 -0.795 6.313 -0.373 1975 2 8.000 -1.733 0 0 7.860 -1.872 6.588 -1.267 1975 3 14.100 2.670 0 0 13.888 2.458 11.645 2.092 1975 4 16.800 1.394 0 0 16.535 1.129 14.690 1.161 1975 5 19.700 -0.660 0 0 19.404 -0.956 18.592 0.109 1975 6 24.500 -0.260 0 0 24.189 -0.571 22.595 -0.288 1975 7 27.300 0.058 0 0 27.010 -0.232 25.240 -0.125 1975 8 25.600 -1.474 0 0 25.329 -1.745 24.445 -0.752 1975 9 24.800 1.518 0 0 24.479 1.197 22.133 0.728 1975 10 19.800 1.326 0 0 19.398 0.924 16.248 -0.349 1975 11 13.100 -1.386 0 0 12.717 -1.769 11.544 -1.065 1975 12 8.700 -1.859 0 0 8.455 -2.104 6.705 -1.976 1976 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.598 -0.088 1976 2 6.800 -2.933 0 0 6.660 -3.072 5.919 -1.936 1976 3 10.800 -0.630 0 0 10.588 -0.842 8.243 -1.311 1976 4 15.100 -0.306 0 0 14.835 -0.571 13.225 -0.303 1976 5 20.700 0.340 0 0 20.404 0.044 18.007 -0.475 1976 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.694 -1.189 1976 7 26.800 -0.442 0 0 26.510 -0.732 23.808 -1.557 1976 8 25.300 -1.774 0 0 25.029 -2.045 22.226 -2.972 1976 9 21.600 -1.682 0 0 21.279 -2.003 19.535 -1.870 1976 10 20.100 1.626 0 0 19.698 1.224 16.441 -0.156 1976 11 17.200 2.714 0 0 16.817 2.331 12.858 0.249 1976 12 13.400 2.841 0 0 13.155 2.596 8.640 -0.041 1977 1 9.400 0.837 0 0 9.269 0.705 7.211 0.525 1977 2 12.600 2.867 0 0 12.460 2.728 11.844 3.989 1977 3 11.200 -0.230 0 0 10.988 -0.442 9.488 -0.065 1977 4 15.400 -0.006 0 0 15.135 -0.271 13.409 -0.120 1977 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.073 0.591 1977 6 24.300 -0.460 0 0 23.989 -0.771 23.140 0.257 1977 7 27.600 0.358 0 0 27.310 0.068 25.400 0.034 1977 8 28.400 1.326 0 0 28.129 1.055 25.656 0.458 1977 9 23.100 -0.182 0 0 22.779 -0.503 20.312 -1.093 1977 10 15.400 -3.074 0 0 14.998 -3.476 13.749 -2.848 1977 11 16.000 1.514 0 0 15.617 1.131 14.356 1.747 1977 12 8.500 -2.059 0 0 8.255 -2.304 7.067 -1.615 1978 1 8.000 -0.563 0 0 7.869 -0.695 6.614 -0.072 1978 2 12.200 2.467 0 0 12.060 2.328 10.455 2.599 1978 3 12.600 1.170 0 0 12.388 0.958 10.654 1.101 1978 4 15.500 0.094 0 0 15.235 -0.171 13.307 -0.222 1978 5 20.000 -0.360 0 0 19.704 -0.656 18.543 0.060 1978 6 24.100 -0.660 0 0 23.789 -0.971 23.007 0.124 1978 7 27.100 -0.142 0 0 26.810 -0.432 25.135 -0.230 1978 8 25.300 -1.774 0 0 25.029 -2.045 23.817 -1.380 1978 9 22.100 -1.182 0 0 21.779 -1.503 19.183 -2.222 1978 10 20.200 1.726 0 0 19.798 1.324 15.992 -0.605 1978 11 13.400 -1.086 0 0 13.017 -1.469 11.162 -1.447 1978 12 12.100 1.541 0 0 11.855 1.296 9.674 0.992 1979 1 8.900 0.337 0 0 8.769 0.205 7.569 0.883 1979 2 10.900 1.167 0 0 10.760 1.028 9.415 1.560 1979 3 14.000 2.570 0 0 13.788 2.358 11.449 1.896 1979 4 16.400 0.994 0 0 16.135 0.729 13.102 -0.427 1979 5 21.800 1.440 0 0 21.504 1.144 18.513 0.030 1979 6 27.500 2.740 0 0 27.189 2.429 23.949 1.066 1979 7 28.600 1.358 0 0 28.310 1.068 24.546 -0.819 1979 8 27.100 0.026 0 0 26.829 -0.245 24.883 -0.315 1979 9 23.600 0.318 0 0 23.279 -0.003 21.525 0.120 1979 10 19.800 1.326 0 0 19.398 0.924 16.101 -0.496 1979 11 15.300 0.814 0 0 14.917 0.431 12.628 0.019 1979 12 10.200 -0.359 0 0 9.955 -0.604 9.220 0.539 1980 1 6.900 -1.663 0 0 6.769 -1.795 5.275 -1.411 1980 2 8.500 -1.233 0 0 8.360 -1.372 6.963 -0.892 1980 3 11.000 -0.430 0 0 10.788 -0.642 8.417 -1.136 1980 4 15.300 -0.106 0 0 15.035 -0.371 12.515 -1.013 1980 5 21.100 0.740 0 0 20.804 0.444 17.677 -0.806 1980 6 26.000 1.240 0 0 25.689 0.929 22.157 -0.726 1980 7 29.100 1.858 0 0 28.810 1.568 25.249 -0.116 1980 8 30.200 3.126 0 0 29.929 2.855 24.878 -0.319 1980 9 22.700 -0.582 0 0 22.379 -0.903 19.861 -1.544 1980 10 20.200 1.726 0 0 19.798 1.324 17.840 1.243 1980 11 17.500 3.014 0 0 17.117 2.631 14.455 1.846 1980 12 13.400 2.841 0 0 13.155 2.596 9.578 0.896 1981 1 11.600 3.037 0 0 11.469 2.905 5.918 -0.768 1981 2 11.000 1.267 0 0 10.860 1.128 7.781 -0.074 1981 3 13.000 1.570 0 0 12.788 1.358 11.189 1.636 1981 4 15.600 0.194 0 0 15.335 -0.071 13.716 0.188 1981 5 18.800 -1.560 0 0 18.504 -1.856 16.770 -1.712 1981 6 25.700 0.940 0 0 25.389 0.629 24.028 1.146 1981 7 27.300 0.058 0 0 27.010 -0.232 24.167 -1.198 1981 8 27.200 0.126 0 0 26.929 -0.145 24.742 -0.456 1981 9 22.800 -0.482 0 0 22.479 -0.803 21.349 -0.056 1981 10 21.100 2.626 0 0 20.698 2.224 18.624 2.027 1981 11 11.300 -3.186 0 0 10.917 -3.569 10.243 -2.366 1981 12 13.000 2.441 0 0 12.755 2.196 11.646 2.964 1982 1 8.900 0.337 0 0 8.769 0.205 7.470 0.784 1982 2 6.600 -3.133 0 0 6.460 -3.272 6.022 -1.833 1982 3 10.200 -1.230 0 0 9.988 -1.442 8.289 -1.264 1982 4 15.200 -0.206 0 0 14.935 -0.471 12.885 -0.644 1982 5 19.400 -0.960 0 0 19.104 -1.256 17.619 -0.864 1982 6 24.500 -0.260 0 0 24.189 -0.571 22.821 -0.062 1982 7 25.100 -2.142 0 0 24.810 -2.432 23.565 -1.800 1982 8 25.000 -2.074 0 0 24.729 -2.345 24.726 -0.472 1982 9 25.200 1.918 0 0 24.879 1.597 22.648 1.243 1982 10 20.000 1.526 0 0 19.598 1.124 16.880 0.283 1982 11 14.300 -0.186 0 0 13.917 -0.569 11.678 -0.931 1982 12 10.400 -0.159 0 0 10.155 -0.404 9.779 1.097 1983 1 6.100 -2.463 0 0 5.969 -2.595 5.837 -0.849 1983 2 7.900 -1.833 0 0 7.760 -1.972 6.939 -0.917 1983 3 10.400 -1.030 0 0 10.188 -1.242 9.641 0.087 1983 4 17.000 1.594 0 0 16.735 1.329 15.022 1.493 1983 5 22.400 2.040 0 0 22.104 1.744 19.351 0.868 1983 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.606 -1.277 1983 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.985 -0.380 1983 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.858 -1.339 1983 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.551 -0.854 1983 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.857 -1.740 1983 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.200 -1.409 1983 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.362 0.680 1984 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.334 1.647 1984 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.765 0.909 1984 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.006 -0.547 1984 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.788 -1.740 1984 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.315 0.833