% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 24090 % Primary Name: SEFERIHISAR % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Turkey % Latitude: 38.20000 +/- 0.05000 % Longitude: 26.80000 +/- 0.05000 % Elevation (m): 36.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 232 % % IDs: ghcnm - 64917219003 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Monthly v2 % Global Historical Climatology Network - Monthly v3 % % Site Hash: 7a6cb6e994df8086c8fc54571d601357 % Raw Data Hash: 054339af738f69586d46309b17a43d4a % Adj Data Hash: 693f8911a9baa3708ad6ec4a5f2c0e20 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1970 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.732 -0.775 1970 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.067 -1.633 1970 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.349 -0.275 1970 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.705 -0.630 1971 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.491 2.880 1971 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.031 -0.119 1971 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.418 0.264 1971 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.147 -0.862 1971 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.886 0.694 1971 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.165 -0.038 1971 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.897 -1.519 1971 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.689 0.254 1971 9 21.700 0.208 0 0 21.700 0.208 21.620 -0.888 1971 10 15.800 -1.886 0 0 15.800 -1.886 16.452 -2.249 1971 11 13.200 -1.409 0 0 13.200 -1.409 15.225 -0.399 1971 12 8.400 -2.920 0 0 8.400 -2.920 10.974 -1.361 1972 1 7.500 -2.097 0 0 7.500 -2.097 10.004 -0.608 1972 2 8.600 -1.535 0 0 8.600 -1.535 10.990 -0.160 1972 3 10.700 -0.439 0 0 10.700 -0.439 11.995 -0.159 1972 4 16.200 2.206 0 0 16.200 2.206 16.628 1.619 1972 5 18.800 0.623 0 0 18.800 0.623 19.240 0.048 1972 6 23.200 1.012 0 0 23.200 1.012 23.436 0.234 1972 7 25.400 0.998 0 0 25.400 0.998 24.565 -0.851 1972 8 25.900 1.480 0 0 25.900 1.480 25.432 -0.003 1972 9 22.900 1.408 0 0 22.900 1.408 22.635 0.128 1972 10 16.200 -1.486 0 0 16.200 -1.486 16.936 -1.765 1972 11 13.300 -1.309 0 0 13.300 -1.309 15.134 -0.490 1972 12 7.200 -4.120 0 0 7.200 -4.120 10.422 -1.913 1973 1 7.400 -2.197 0 0 7.400 -2.197 9.935 -0.676 1973 2 11.000 0.865 0 0 11.000 0.865 12.851 1.701 1973 3 9.500 -1.639 0 0 9.500 -1.639 10.977 -1.178 1973 4 13.300 -0.694 0 0 13.300 -0.694 14.209 -0.800 1973 5 18.700 0.523 0 0 18.700 0.523 19.709 0.517 1973 6 22.800 0.612 0 0 22.800 0.612 22.632 -0.571 1973 7 26.300 1.898 0 0 26.300 1.898 25.568 0.151 1973 8 25.400 0.980 0 0 25.400 0.980 24.408 -1.027 1973 9 22.900 1.408 0 0 22.900 1.408 22.582 0.075 1973 10 18.400 0.714 0 0 18.400 0.714 18.827 0.126 1973 11 11.700 -2.909 0 0 11.700 -2.909 13.975 -1.650 1973 12 11.200 -0.120 0 0 11.200 -0.120 13.341 1.006 1974 1 5.200 -4.397 0 0 5.200 -4.397 8.315 -2.297 1974 2 10.000 -0.135 0 0 10.000 -0.135 12.211 1.060 1974 3 11.600 0.461 0 0 11.600 0.461 12.481 0.327 1974 4 13.200 -0.794 0 0 13.200 -0.794 13.828 -1.181 1974 5 18.100 -0.077 0 0 18.100 -0.077 18.438 -0.754 1974 6 22.600 0.412 0 0 22.600 0.412 22.846 -0.357 1974 7 26.300 1.898 0 0 26.300 1.898 25.274 -0.143 1974 8 25.600 1.180 0 0 25.600 1.180 24.813 -0.622 1974 9 22.400 0.908 0 0 22.400 0.908 22.245 -0.263 1974 10 19.800 2.114 0 0 19.800 2.114 20.435 1.734 1974 11 13.300 -1.309 0 0 13.300 -1.309 15.414 -0.211 1974 12 8.600 -2.720 0 0 8.600 -2.720 11.093 -1.242 1975 1 7.600 -1.997 0 0 7.600 -1.997 10.176 -0.436 1975 2 7.900 -2.235 0 0 7.900 -2.235 10.109 -1.041 1975 3 12.600 1.461 0 0 12.600 1.461 13.808 1.653 1975 4 14.700 0.706 0 0 14.700 0.706 15.658 0.650 1975 5 18.300 0.123 0 0 18.300 0.123 19.256 0.064 1975 6 22.600 0.412 0 0 22.600 0.412 22.734 -0.469 1975 7 26.400 1.998 0 0 26.400 1.998 25.272 -0.145 1975 8 24.600 0.180 0 0 24.600 0.180 24.408 -1.027 1975 9 23.700 2.208 0 0 23.700 2.208 23.266 0.759 1975 10 18.000 0.314 0 0 18.000 0.314 18.493 -0.208 1975 11 12.800 -1.809 0 0 12.800 -1.809 14.785 -0.839 1975 12 8.300 -3.020 0 0 8.300 -3.020 10.780 -1.555 1976 1 8.400 -1.197 0 0 8.400 -1.197 10.500 -0.112 1976 2 7.000 -3.135 0 0 7.000 -3.135 9.508 -1.642 1976 3 10.400 -0.739 0 0 10.400 -0.739 11.568 -0.587 1976 4 14.000 0.006 0 0 14.000 0.006 14.612 -0.397 1976 5 18.500 0.323 0 0 18.500 0.323 18.936 -0.255 1976 6 22.200 0.012 0 0 22.200 0.012 22.204 -0.999 1976 7 24.000 -0.402 0 0 24.000 -0.402 23.860 -1.557 1976 8 23.200 -1.220 0 0 23.200 -1.220 23.017 -2.418 1976 9 20.200 -1.292 0 0 20.200 -1.292 20.723 -1.784 1976 10 17.700 0.014 0 0 17.700 0.014 18.463 -0.238 1976 11 13.500 -1.109 0 0 13.500 -1.109 15.500 -0.124 1976 12 9.500 -1.820 0 0 9.500 -1.820 12.148 -0.186 1977 1 8.800 -0.797 0 0 8.800 -0.797 10.969 0.357 1977 2 11.800 1.665 0 0 11.800 1.665 14.138 2.988 1977 3 10.400 -0.739 0 0 10.400 -0.739 12.088 -0.066 1977 4 13.800 -0.194 0 0 13.800 -0.194 15.010 0.001 1977 5 19.500 1.323 0 0 19.500 1.323 19.830 0.638 1977 6 23.300 1.112 0 0 23.300 1.112 23.286 0.083 1977 7 26.400 1.998 0 0 26.400 1.998 25.506 0.089 1977 8 26.200 1.780 0 0 26.200 1.780 25.745 0.310 1977 9 21.400 -0.092 0 0 21.400 -0.092 21.421 -1.086 1977 10 15.400 -2.286 0 0 15.400 -2.286 16.111 -2.590 1977 11 15.600 0.991 0 0 15.600 0.991 17.113 1.489 1977 12 8.800 -2.520 0 0 8.800 -2.520 10.867 -1.467 1978 1 8.700 -0.897 0 0 8.700 -0.897 10.883 0.272 1978 2 11.400 1.265 0 0 11.400 1.265 13.332 2.182 1978 3 11.800 0.661 0 0 11.800 0.661 13.053 0.899 1978 4 14.300 0.306 0 0 14.300 0.306 14.975 -0.034 1978 5 18.500 0.323 0 0 18.500 0.323 19.245 0.053 1978 6 23.100 0.912 0 0 23.100 0.912 23.331 0.128 1978 7 26.200 1.798 0 0 26.200 1.798 25.495 0.078 1978 8 24.600 0.180 0 0 24.600 0.180 23.963 -1.472 1978 9 20.200 -1.292 0 0 20.200 -1.292 20.454 -2.053 1978 10 17.200 -0.486 0 0 17.200 -0.486 17.973 -0.728 1978 11 11.600 -3.009 0 0 11.600 -3.009 13.897 -1.727 1978 12 11.000 -0.320 0 0 11.000 -0.320 13.146 0.811 1979 1 9.200 -0.397 0 0 9.200 -0.397 11.231 0.620 1979 2 10.400 0.265 0 0 10.400 0.265 12.605 1.455 1979 3 12.400 1.261 0 0 12.400 1.261 13.609 1.454 1979 4 13.900 -0.094 0 0 13.900 -0.094 14.794 -0.215 1979 5 18.600 0.423 0 0 18.600 0.423 19.203 0.011 1979 6 24.100 1.912 0 0 24.100 1.912 24.092 0.889 1979 7 25.800 1.398 0 0 25.800 1.398 24.846 -0.571 1979 8 24.800 0.380 0 0 24.800 0.380 24.917 -0.518 1979 9 22.400 0.908 0 0 22.400 0.908 22.570 0.063 1979 10 17.400 -0.286 0 0 17.400 -0.286 18.518 -0.183 1979 11 13.500 -1.109 0 0 13.500 -1.109 15.521 -0.103 1979 12 10.600 -0.720 0 0 10.600 -0.720 12.644 0.310 1980 1 7.300 -2.297 0 0 7.300 -2.297 9.676 -0.936 1980 2 7.800 -2.335 0 0 7.800 -2.335 10.414 -0.737 1980 3 9.800 -1.339 0 0 9.800 -1.339 11.296 -0.859 1980 4 12.700 -1.294 0 0 12.700 -1.294 13.973 -1.036 1980 5 17.000 -1.177 0 0 17.000 -1.177 18.188 -1.004 1980 6 21.800 -0.388 0 0 21.800 -0.388 22.524 -0.679 1980 7 25.000 0.598 0 0 25.000 0.598 25.175 -0.242 1980 8 25.300 0.880 0 0 25.300 0.880 25.267 -0.168 1980 9 21.200 -0.292 0 0 21.200 -0.292 21.296 -1.211 1980 10 18.900 1.214 0 0 18.900 1.214 19.401 0.700 1980 11 15.500 0.891 0 0 15.500 0.891 17.411 1.787 1980 12 10.800 -0.520 0 0 10.800 -0.520 12.861 0.526 1981 1 8.300 -1.297 0 0 8.300 -1.297 10.148 -0.464 1981 2 8.500 -1.635 0 0 8.500 -1.635 10.953 -0.197 1981 3 12.400 1.261 0 0 12.400 1.261 13.599 1.445 1981 4 14.200 0.206 0 0 14.200 0.206 15.322 0.313 1981 5 16.800 -1.377 0 0 16.800 -1.377 17.740 -1.452 1981 6 23.800 1.612 0 0 23.800 1.612 24.116 0.914 1981 7 24.700 0.298 0 0 24.700 0.298 24.375 -1.042 1981 8 25.600 1.180 0 0 25.600 1.180 25.191 -0.244 1981 9 21.900 0.408 0 0 21.900 0.408 22.185 -0.322 1981 10 20.000 2.314 0 0 20.000 2.314 20.682 1.981 1981 11 11.500 -3.109 0 0 11.500 -3.109 13.655 -1.969 1981 12 12.900 1.580 0 0 12.900 1.580 14.828 2.494 1982 1 9.300 -0.297 0 0 9.300 -0.297 11.573 0.961 1982 2 6.600 -3.535 0 0 6.600 -3.535 9.302 -1.848 1982 3 9.400 -1.739 0 0 9.400 -1.739 10.858 -1.297 1982 4 13.400 -0.594 0 0 13.400 -0.594 14.592 -0.417 1982 5 17.200 -0.977 0 0 17.200 -0.977 18.278 -0.914 1982 6 22.200 0.012 0 0 22.200 0.012 22.950 -0.253 1982 7 24.000 -0.402 0 0 24.000 -0.402 24.019 -1.398 1982 8 25.000 0.580 0 0 25.000 0.580 24.839 -0.596 1982 9 23.200 1.708 0 0 23.200 1.708 23.345 0.838 1982 10 17.700 0.014 0 0 17.700 0.014 18.842 0.141 1982 11 12.300 -2.309 0 0 12.300 -2.309 14.514 -1.110 1982 12 10.500 -0.820 0 0 10.500 -0.820 12.538 0.203 1983 1 6.600 -2.997 0 0 6.600 -2.997 9.231 -1.381 1983 2 7.400 -2.735 0 0 7.400 -2.735 9.442 -1.708 1983 3 10.500 -0.639 0 0 10.500 -0.639 11.679 -0.475 1983 4 14.900 0.906 0 0 14.900 0.906 16.032 1.023 1983 5 19.000 0.823 0 0 19.000 0.823 19.988 0.796 1983 6 22.000 -0.188 0 0 22.000 -0.188 22.281 -0.922 1983 7 25.500 1.098 0 0 25.500 1.098 25.141 -0.275 1983 8 24.800 0.380 0 0 24.800 0.380 24.558 -0.877 1983 9 21.300 -0.192 0 0 21.300 -0.192 21.628 -0.879 1983 10 16.500 -1.186 0 0 16.500 -1.186 17.154 -1.547 1983 11 12.800 -1.809 0 0 12.800 -1.809 14.785 -0.839 1983 12 11.200 -0.120 0 0 11.200 -0.120 12.968 0.634 1984 1 10.000 0.403 0 0 10.000 0.403 11.976 1.364 1984 2 9.600 -0.535 0 0 9.600 -0.535 12.060 0.910 1984 3 10.700 -0.439 0 0 10.700 -0.439 11.928 -0.226 1984 4 12.900 -1.094 0 0 12.900 -1.094 13.701 -1.307 1984 5 18.600 0.423 0 0 18.600 0.423 19.901 0.709 1984 6 22.000 -0.188 0 0 22.000 -0.188 22.597 -0.606 1984 7 24.800 0.398 0 0 24.800 0.398 24.472 -0.945 1984 8 24.200 -0.220 0 0 24.200 -0.220 24.065 -1.370 1984 9 22.400 0.908 0 0 22.400 0.908 22.812 0.304 1984 10 18.500 0.814 0 0 18.500 0.814 19.775 1.074 1984 11 13.900 -0.709 0 0 13.900 -0.709 15.799 0.175 1984 12 8.800 -2.520 0 0 8.800 -2.520 11.406 -0.928 1985 1 10.800 1.203 0 0 10.800 1.203 12.647 2.036 1985 2 6.300 -3.835 0 0 6.300 -3.835 8.793 -2.357 1985 3 10.700 -0.439 0 0 10.700 -0.439 11.893 -0.261 1985 4 14.900 0.906 0 0 14.900 0.906 16.209 1.200 1985 5 20.100 1.923 0 0 20.100 1.923 20.918 1.726 1985 6 22.500 0.312 0 0 22.500 0.312 23.300 0.098 1985 7 25.800 1.398 0 0 25.800 1.398 25.057 -0.360 1985 8 25.900 1.480 0 0 25.900 1.480 25.916 0.481 1985 9 22.300 0.808 0 0 22.300 0.808 22.535 0.028 1985 10 15.500 -2.186 0 0 15.500 -2.186 16.498 -2.203 1985 11 15.200 0.591 0 0 15.200 0.591 17.007 1.383 1985 12 10.800 -0.520 0 0 10.800 -0.520 13.062 0.727 1986 1 10.500 0.903 0 0 10.500 0.903 12.460 1.849 1986 2 10.600 0.465 0 0 10.600 0.465 12.707 1.557 1986 3 10.800 -0.339 0 0 10.800 -0.339 12.283 0.129 1986 4 15.800 1.806 0 0 15.800 1.806 16.812 1.803 1986 5 18.800 0.623 0 0 18.800 0.623 19.232 0.040 1986 6 23.500 1.312 0 0 23.500 1.312 23.777 0.574 1986 7 26.000 1.598 0 0 26.000 1.598 25.336 -0.081 1986 8 26.500 2.080 0 0 26.500 2.080 26.297 0.862 1986 9 22.700 1.208 0 0 22.700 1.208 23.162 0.655 1986 10 17.600 -0.086 0 0 17.600 -0.086 18.006 -0.695 1986 11 10.700 -3.909 0 0 10.700 -3.909 13.226 -2.398 1986 12 8.700 -2.620 0 0 8.700 -2.620 11.268 -1.067 1987 1 10.100 0.503 0 0 10.100 0.503 12.253 1.642 1987 2 9.800 -0.335 0 0 9.800 -0.335 12.261 1.111 1987 3 7.000 -4.139 0 0 7.000 -4.139 8.415 -3.739 1987 4 13.200 -0.794 0 0 13.200 -0.794 13.930 -1.079 1987 5 17.100 -1.077 0 0 17.100 -1.077 17.780 -1.412 1987 6 23.700 1.512 0 0 23.700 1.512 23.420 0.217 1987 7 27.700 3.298 0 0 27.700 3.298 26.359 0.942 1987 8 25.900 1.480 0 0 25.900 1.480 25.378 -0.057 1987 9 23.800 2.308 0 0 23.800 2.308 23.588 1.081 1987 10 16.700 -0.986 0 0 16.700 -0.986 17.622 -1.079 1987 11 13.100 -1.509 0 0 13.100 -1.509 14.896 -0.728 1987 12 9.300 -2.020 0 0 9.300 -2.020 12.047 -0.288 1988 1 9.000 -0.597 0 0 9.000 -0.597 11.873 1.262 1988 2 8.600 -1.535 0 0 8.600 -1.535 11.143 -0.007 1988 3 10.300 -0.839 0 0 10.300 -0.839 11.619 -0.535 1988 4 13.600 -0.394 0 0 13.600 -0.394 14.823 -0.186 1988 5 18.300 0.123 0 0 18.300 0.123 19.674 0.482 1988 6 23.200 1.012 0 0 23.200 1.012 23.721 0.518 1988 7 28.800 4.398 0 0 28.800 4.398 27.586 2.170 1988 8 26.400 1.980 0 0 26.400 1.980 26.252 0.817 1988 9 22.300 0.808 0 0 22.300 0.808 22.916 0.408 1988 10 16.900 -0.786 0 0 16.900 -0.786 17.832 -0.869 1988 11 10.400 -4.209 0 0 10.400 -4.209 12.671 -2.953 1988 12 9.800 -1.520 0 0 9.800 -1.520 11.829 -0.506 1989 1 6.200 -3.397 0 0 6.200 -3.397 8.987 -1.625 1989 2 8.600 -1.535 0 0 8.600 -1.535 11.268 0.118 1989 3 12.200 1.061 0 0 12.200 1.061 13.549 1.395 1989 4 16.900 2.906 0 0 16.900 2.906 17.645 2.637 1989 5 18.100 -0.077 0 0 18.100 -0.077 18.722 -0.469 1989 6 21.900 -0.288 0 0 21.900 -0.288 22.365 -0.838 1989 7 26.400 1.998 0 0 26.400 1.998 25.310 -0.107 1989 8 26.200 1.780 0 0 26.200 1.780 25.787 0.352 1989 9 22.600 1.108 0 0 22.600 1.108 22.855 0.348 1989 10 16.800 -0.886 0 0 16.800 -0.886 17.434 -1.267 1989 11 12.200 -2.409 0 0 12.200 -2.409 14.591 -1.033 1989 12 9.900 -1.420 0 0 9.900 -1.420 12.081 -0.253 1990 1 6.300 -3.297 0 0 6.300 -3.297 9.294 -1.317 1990 2 9.000 -1.135 0 0 9.000 -1.135 11.595 0.445 1990 3 12.000 0.861 0 0 12.000 0.861 13.401 1.246 1990 4 15.300 1.306 0 0 15.300 1.306 15.954 0.945 1990 5 18.700 0.523 0 0 18.700 0.523 19.238 0.046 1990 6 23.000 0.812 0 0 23.000 0.812 23.107 -0.096 1990 7 26.900 2.498 0 0 26.900 2.498 26.097 0.680 1990 8 26.400 1.980 0 0 26.400 1.980 25.443 0.008 1990 9 22.000 0.508 0 0 22.000 0.508 22.137 -0.370 1990 10 18.700 1.014 0 0 18.700 1.014 19.103 0.402 1990 11 16.500 1.891 0 0 16.500 1.891 17.752 2.128 1990 12 11.800 0.480 0 0 11.800 0.480 13.383 1.049 1991 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.276 -0.336 1991 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.112 -0.039 1991 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.059 0.905 1991 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.592 -0.417 1991 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.377 -1.814 1991 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.443 0.240 1991 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.793 -0.624 1991 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.788 0.353 1991 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.997 -0.510 1991 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.898 0.197 1991 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.377 -0.247 1991 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.850 -3.484