% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 23539 % Primary Name: LES EPLATURES % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Switzerland % Latitude: 47.08300 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 6.78300 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 1027.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 112 % % IDs: gsod - 066045-99999 % icao - LSGC % usaf - 66045 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 15258bf13e7255df726165e7ec887ce6 % Raw Data Hash: a8b2c38c0c66c39b9b2191ae3a2943c6 % Adj Data Hash: a4af8ad7f80757f5652245f93400d1a3 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2003 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.938 5.836 2003 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.995 0.577 2003 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.625 -1.938 2003 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.389 1.821 2003 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.474 1.186 2004 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.514 1.226 2004 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.643 0.783 2004 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.120 0.091 2004 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.981 0.820 2004 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.101 -0.332 2004 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.407 0.682 2004 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.923 0.225 2004 8 16.317 1.323 0 0 15.917 0.923 18.317 1.215 2004 9 13.946 1.637 0 0 13.374 1.064 15.503 1.085 2004 10 10.952 3.497 0 0 10.222 2.768 11.893 2.330 2004 11 2.941 0.481 0 0 2.275 -0.186 4.463 -0.105 2004 12 0.909 1.729 0 0 0.403 1.224 1.015 -0.273 2005 1 -0.602 1.218 0 0 -1.025 0.796 1.207 0.919 2005 2 -3.488 -3.240 0 0 -3.860 -3.612 -0.306 -2.167 2005 3 3.280 0.359 0 0 2.982 0.062 6.019 0.991 2005 4 7.322 1.270 0 0 7.002 0.951 9.193 1.032 2005 5 12.434 2.110 0 0 11.970 1.646 13.627 1.195 2005 6 17.590 3.974 0 0 17.063 3.447 18.277 2.552 2005 7 17.016 1.426 0 0 16.586 0.996 18.754 1.055 2005 8 15.039 0.046 0 0 14.639 -0.354 16.699 -0.403 2005 9 13.943 1.633 0 0 13.370 1.061 15.895 1.477 2005 10 12.238 4.784 0 0 11.509 4.055 12.614 3.051 2005 11 3.328 0.868 0 0 2.662 0.202 4.047 -0.521 2005 12 -2.979 -2.159 0 0 -3.485 -2.664 0.163 -1.125 2006 1 -2.530 -0.710 0 0 -2.953 -1.133 -0.686 -0.974 2006 2 -1.345 -1.098 0 0 -1.717 -1.469 0.857 -1.004 2006 3 1.305 -1.616 0 0 1.007 -1.913 4.399 -0.630 2006 4 6.609 0.557 0 0 6.289 0.238 8.605 0.445 2006 5 11.306 0.983 0 0 10.843 0.519 13.169 0.737 2006 6 16.826 3.210 0 0 16.299 2.683 17.708 1.983 2006 7 21.444 5.854 0 0 21.014 5.424 22.815 5.116 2006 8 12.848 -2.146 0 0 12.447 -2.546 15.209 -1.893 2006 9 16.494 4.184 0 0 15.922 3.612 17.532 3.114 2006 10 12.473 5.019 0 0 11.744 4.289 13.239 3.676 2006 11 7.151 4.691 0 0 6.485 4.025 7.310 2.742 2006 12 2.701 3.521 0 0 2.195 3.016 3.124 1.836 2007 1 2.179 4.000 0 0 1.756 3.577 4.493 4.205 2007 2 4.190 4.438 0 0 3.819 4.067 5.844 3.984 2007 3 3.996 1.076 0 0 3.699 0.778 6.242 1.213 2007 4 13.415 7.363 0 0 13.095 7.043 13.271 5.111 2007 5 12.726 2.402 0 0 12.262 1.938 14.414 1.981 2007 6 15.413 1.797 0 0 14.886 1.270 17.056 1.331 2007 7 16.108 0.517 0 0 15.678 0.087 17.316 -0.383 2007 8 15.841 0.847 0 0 15.440 0.447 16.809 -0.293 2007 9 11.789 -0.521 0 0 11.216 -1.093 13.265 -1.153 2007 10 8.988 1.533 0 0 8.258 0.804 9.467 -0.096 2007 11 1.979 -0.481 0 0 1.313 -1.147 3.630 -0.939 2007 12 -1.539 -0.719 0 0 -2.045 -1.224 0.959 -0.328 2008 1 2.364 4.184 0 0 1.941 3.762 3.673 3.385 2008 2 3.538 3.786 0 0 3.167 3.415 4.437 2.577 2008 3 1.661 -1.259 0 0 1.364 -1.557 5.157 0.128 2008 4 5.859 -0.193 0 0 5.539 -0.512 7.718 -0.442 2008 5 13.480 3.156 0 0 13.016 2.692 15.042 2.610 2008 6 15.257 1.641 0 0 14.731 1.114 16.677 0.953 2008 7 16.776 1.185 0 0 16.346 0.755 18.280 0.581 2008 8 16.165 1.171 0 0 15.765 0.771 17.367 0.265 2008 9 11.302 -1.008 0 0 10.729 -1.580 12.839 -1.579 2008 10 8.892 1.438 0 0 8.163 0.709 9.714 0.151 2008 11 3.594 1.134 0 0 2.928 0.468 5.064 0.495 2008 12 -0.970 -0.150 0 0 -1.476 -0.655 1.000 -0.287 2009 1 -3.425 -1.604 0 0 -3.847 -2.027 -1.345 -1.633 2009 2 -1.062 -0.814 0 0 -1.433 -1.185 1.468 -0.393 2009 3 2.147 -0.773 0 0 1.849 -1.071 5.496 0.467 2009 4 9.215 3.163 0 0 8.895 2.843 10.878 2.718 2009 5 14.643 4.319 0 0 14.180 3.856 15.267 2.834 2009 6 15.035 1.419 0 0 14.509 0.892 16.438 0.713 2009 7 16.986 1.395 0 0 16.556 0.965 18.700 1.001 2009 8 18.948 3.955 0 0 18.548 3.554 19.801 2.700 2009 9 14.324 2.015 0 0 13.752 1.442 15.682 1.264 2009 10 8.642 1.187 0 0 7.912 0.458 9.808 0.245 2009 11 6.331 3.871 0 0 5.665 3.205 7.548 2.979 2009 12 -0.647 0.174 0 0 -1.152 -0.331 1.990 0.702 2010 1 -4.070 -2.249 0 0 -4.493 -2.672 -1.396 -1.684 2010 2 -1.347 -1.100 0 0 -1.719 -1.471 1.862 0.001 2010 3 2.441 -0.479 0 0 2.143 -0.777 5.354 0.325 2010 4 8.659 2.607 0 0 8.339 2.288 9.843 1.683 2010 5 9.156 -1.168 0 0 8.692 -1.632 11.546 -0.886 2010 6 15.304 1.687 0 0 14.777 1.161 16.847 1.122 2010 7 19.032 3.442 0 0 18.602 3.012 20.285 2.586 2010 8 15.190 0.197 0 0 14.790 -0.204 17.095 -0.007 2010 9 12.181 -0.128 0 0 11.609 -0.701 13.524 -0.894 2010 10 8.346 0.891 0 0 7.617 0.162 9.326 -0.237 2010 11 2.902 0.442 0 4 4.290 1.830 5.357 0.788 2010 12 -2.860 -2.040 0 0 -1.808 -0.987 -0.503 -1.791 2011 1 -1.104 0.717 0 0 -0.223 1.597 1.907 1.619 2011 2 0.389 0.637 0 0 1.163 1.411 3.331 1.470 2011 3 4.016 1.096 0 0 4.636 1.716 7.437 2.409 2011 4 8.906 2.854 0 0 9.572 3.520 12.335 4.175 2011 5 11.403 1.079 0 0 12.370 2.046 15.141 2.709 2011 6 13.043 -0.574 0 0 14.140 0.523 16.735 1.010 2011 7 12.665 -2.926 0 0 13.561 -2.030 16.241 -1.458 2011 8 15.704 0.711 0 0 16.538 1.545 18.623 1.521 2011 9 13.431 1.122 0 0 14.624 2.315 16.659 2.241 2011 10 7.898 0.443 0 0 9.417 1.963 10.531 0.968 2011 11 5.304 2.844 0 0 6.692 4.231 6.408 1.840 2011 12 1.023 1.844 0 0 2.076 2.897 4.386 3.098 2012 1 -0.471 1.349 0 0 0.409 2.230 2.907 2.619 2012 2 -6.266 -6.019 0 0 -5.492 -5.245 -2.075 -3.936 2012 3 5.057 2.137 0 0 5.677 2.757 8.771 3.743 2012 4 5.526 -0.526 0 0 6.192 0.140 8.347 0.187 2012 5 10.754 0.431 0 0 11.721 1.397 14.028 1.596 2012 6 14.319 0.702 0 0 15.416 1.799 16.896 1.171 2012 7 14.475 -1.116 0 0 15.371 -0.220 17.802 0.103 2012 8 16.333 1.340 0 0 17.167 2.174 19.310 2.208 2012 9 11.452 -0.858 0 0 12.644 0.335 14.707 0.289 2012 10 8.192 0.737 0 0 9.711 2.257 10.697 1.134 2012 11 3.998 1.538 0 0 5.386 2.926 5.940 1.372 2012 12 -0.498 0.323 0 0 0.554 1.375 3.141 1.853 2013 1 -1.846 -0.025 0 0 -0.965 0.855 1.114 0.826 2013 2 -4.544 -4.296 0 0 -3.770 -3.522 -0.255 -2.115 2013 3 0.337 -2.583 0 0 0.957 -1.963 3.903 -1.126 2013 4 5.870 -0.181 0 0 6.537 0.485 8.855 0.694 2013 5 7.052 -3.272 0 0 8.018 -2.306 10.439 -1.993 2013 6 12.587 -1.029 0 0 13.684 0.068 15.821 0.096 2013 7 17.468 1.877 0 0 18.364 2.773 20.657 2.958 2013 8 15.251 0.258 0 0 16.085 1.092 18.387 1.286 2013 9 12.076 -0.234 0 0 13.269 0.959 15.200 0.782 2013 10 9.812 2.357 0 0 11.331 3.877 12.314 2.751 2013 11 6.376 3.916 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN