% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 23163 % Primary Name: VISBY-SOL % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Sweden % Latitude: 57.66700 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 18.35000 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 49.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 54 % % IDs: gsod - 020910-99999 % usaf - 20910 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 5827f638f6351da75aacf00adbf838d1 % Raw Data Hash: 970e4aead6d3bf780128fdf190ba5149 % Adj Data Hash: 71a4c512aa48439d02e4ea20f8b1c92a % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1972 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.690 -2.024 1972 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.310 1.470 1972 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.225 1.205 1972 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.823 0.132 1972 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.191 -0.234 1972 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.347 0.723 1972 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.467 2.298 1972 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.627 0.260 1972 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.820 -1.209 1972 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.180 -0.626 1972 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.278 1.355 1972 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.277 3.543 1973 1 0.951 0.917 1 0 NaN NaN 1.964 2.630 1973 2 2.581 3.660 1 0 NaN NaN 1.391 3.171 1973 3 3.985 3.265 0 0 3.985 3.265 3.392 3.373 1973 4 4.859 0.468 0 0 4.859 0.468 4.103 0.412 1973 5 10.831 1.707 0 0 10.831 1.707 9.292 0.868 1973 6 15.180 0.855 0 0 15.180 0.855 15.195 1.571 1973 7 18.185 1.315 0 0 18.185 1.315 18.211 2.042 1973 8 16.701 -0.367 0 0 16.701 -0.367 16.183 -0.184 1973 9 13.220 -0.509 0 0 13.220 -0.509 11.618 -1.410 1973 10 6.562 -2.945 1 0 NaN NaN 7.116 -1.690 1973 11 5.514 -0.110 1 0 NaN NaN 3.802 -1.121 1973 12 1.264 -1.171 1 0 NaN NaN 1.156 -0.579 1974 1 2.051 2.016 0 0 2.051 2.016 1.674 2.340 1974 2 2.215 3.294 0 0 2.215 3.294 1.658 3.438 1974 3 3.261 2.541 0 0 3.261 2.541 2.186 2.166 1974 4 7.111 2.720 0 0 7.111 2.720 4.637 0.946 1974 5 10.048 0.923 0 0 10.048 0.923 7.544 -0.880 1974 6 13.981 -0.343 0 0 13.981 -0.343 13.198 -0.427 1974 7 14.839 -2.031 0 0 14.839 -2.031 14.664 -1.505 1974 8 16.168 -0.899 0 0 16.168 -0.899 15.824 -0.543 1974 9 13.656 -0.073 0 0 13.656 -0.073 13.745 0.716 1974 10 7.251 -2.256 0 0 7.251 -2.256 8.164 -0.643 1974 11 5.343 -0.281 0 0 5.343 -0.281 6.430 1.507 1974 12 4.278 1.843 0 0 4.278 1.843 4.767 3.033 1975 1 4.291 4.256 0 0 4.291 4.256 3.849 4.515 1975 2 1.454 2.534 0 0 1.454 2.534 1.183 2.963 1975 3 2.333 1.614 0 0 2.333 1.614 2.340 2.321 1975 4 4.728 0.337 0 0 4.728 0.337 4.341 0.651 1975 5 10.961 1.836 0 0 10.961 1.836 9.908 1.484 1975 6 14.339 0.014 0 0 14.339 0.014 13.417 -0.207 1975 7 17.577 0.707 0 0 17.577 0.707 16.851 0.682 1975 8 19.563 2.495 0 0 19.563 2.495 18.595 2.228 1975 9 15.044 1.316 0 0 15.044 1.316 15.225 2.197 1975 10 9.237 -0.270 0 0 9.237 -0.270 9.698 0.892 1975 11 4.689 -0.935 0 0 4.689 -0.935 5.439 0.515 1975 12 4.002 1.567 0 0 4.002 1.567 4.405 2.671 1976 1 0.174 0.140 0 0 0.174 0.140 -1.326 -0.660 1976 2 -0.724 0.355 0 0 -0.724 0.355 -1.714 0.066 1976 3 -0.789 -1.508 0 0 -0.789 -1.508 -1.577 -1.596 1976 4 4.689 0.298 0 0 4.689 0.298 3.577 -0.113 1976 5 10.733 1.608 0 0 10.733 1.608 8.553 0.129 1976 6 14.411 0.086 0 0 14.411 0.086 12.504 -1.120 1976 7 18.082 1.213 0 0 18.082 1.213 15.638 -0.531 1976 8 17.430 0.362 0 0 17.430 0.362 15.977 -0.391 1976 9 12.576 -1.153 0 0 12.576 -1.153 11.792 -1.236 1976 10 8.122 -1.385 0 0 8.122 -1.385 6.879 -1.928 1976 11 5.287 -0.337 0 0 5.287 -0.337 5.718 0.795 1976 12 0.072 -2.363 0 0 0.072 -2.363 0.916 -0.818 1977 1 -0.505 -0.540 0 0 -0.505 -0.540 -0.067 0.599 1977 2 -0.714 0.365 0 0 -0.714 0.365 -1.979 -0.199 1977 3 2.582 1.863 0 0 2.582 1.863 1.245 1.226 1977 4 3.863 -0.528 0 0 3.863 -0.528 2.789 -0.901 1977 5 11.165 2.040 0 0 11.165 2.040 8.181 -0.243 1977 6 15.411 1.086 0 0 15.411 1.086 14.076 0.451 1977 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.079 -2.090 1977 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.255 -1.112 1977 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.964 -2.064 1977 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.426 0.619 1977 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.773 1.849 1977 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.779 1.045 1978 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.904 1.570 1978 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.807 -2.027 1978 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.907 0.888 1978 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.087 -0.604 1978 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.262 -0.163 1978 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.472 -0.152