% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 20475 % Primary Name: MARUMUKOTAN KURIL IS % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Russia % Latitude: 49.11700 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 154.53300 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 503.56 +/- 880.00 % # of Months: 62 % % IDs: gsod - 322050-99999 % usaf - 322050 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 7731971d0939f9cb744848c4b24bd125 % Raw Data Hash: 3b35903b218f84e19cd322135e4ea234 % Adj Data Hash: b6505b3f62bfa63342adee15ef310657 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1947 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.616 1.729 1947 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.847 0.118 1947 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.891 1.260 1947 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.027 1.030 1947 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.226 -0.601 1947 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.269 -1.706 1947 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.544 -0.107 1947 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.589 -0.886 1947 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.176 -0.850 1947 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.887 0.560 1947 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.685 -0.857 1947 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.146 -0.427 1948 1 -5.202 0.150 1 0 NaN NaN -1.096 2.249 1948 2 -4.712 1.258 1 0 NaN NaN -1.503 2.461 1948 3 -2.920 1.238 1 0 NaN NaN -1.561 0.590 1948 4 0.464 1.473 1 0 NaN NaN 2.316 1.318 1948 5 3.922 2.101 1 0 NaN NaN 5.642 1.815 1948 6 4.696 -0.273 1 0 NaN NaN 6.976 0.001 1948 7 8.857 0.213 1 0 NaN NaN 11.278 0.628 1948 8 10.438 -0.031 1 0 NaN NaN 13.596 1.121 1948 9 8.300 -0.720 1 0 NaN NaN 11.063 0.037 1948 10 5.371 0.051 1 0 NaN NaN 8.330 1.004 1948 11 -0.036 -0.571 1 0 NaN NaN 3.143 0.601 1948 12 -3.811 -1.086 1 0 NaN NaN 0.023 0.741 1949 1 -6.272 -0.921 1 0 NaN NaN -2.934 0.411 1949 2 -5.704 0.267 1 0 NaN NaN -3.002 0.962 1949 3 -6.698 -2.540 0 0 -6.698 -2.540 -4.489 -2.337 1949 4 -2.277 -1.268 1 0 NaN NaN 0.181 -0.816 1949 5 2.356 0.535 0 0 2.356 0.535 4.447 0.620 1949 6 4.779 -0.189 1 0 NaN NaN 6.416 -0.559 1949 7 8.132 -0.512 0 0 8.132 -0.512 10.091 -0.560 1949 8 10.238 -0.231 0 0 10.238 -0.231 12.138 -0.337 1949 9 10.180 1.160 0 0 10.180 1.160 12.049 1.022 1949 10 5.715 0.395 0 0 5.715 0.395 7.829 0.503 1949 11 -0.113 -0.648 0 0 -0.113 -0.648 1.884 -0.657 1949 12 -4.885 -2.160 0 0 -4.885 -2.160 -2.665 -1.947 1950 1 -4.705 0.646 0 0 -4.705 0.646 -2.023 1.322 1950 2 -5.084 0.886 0 0 -5.084 0.886 -3.076 0.889 1950 3 -3.660 0.497 0 0 -3.660 0.497 -1.755 0.397 1950 4 -1.425 -0.416 0 0 -1.425 -0.416 1.046 0.048 1950 5 1.807 -0.014 0 0 1.807 -0.014 4.307 0.480 1950 6 6.317 1.349 0 0 6.317 1.349 7.720 0.745 1950 7 10.774 2.130 0 0 10.774 2.130 12.293 1.642 1950 8 11.694 1.225 0 0 11.694 1.225 13.309 0.834 1950 9 9.519 0.499 0 0 9.519 0.499 11.533 0.506 1950 10 5.284 -0.036 0 0 5.284 -0.036 7.371 0.045 1950 11 2.094 1.559 0 0 2.094 1.559 3.860 1.318 1950 12 -2.817 -0.092 0 0 -2.817 -0.092 -0.588 0.130 1951 1 -4.917 0.435 0 0 -4.917 0.435 -3.026 0.319 1951 2 -7.079 -1.109 0 0 -7.079 -1.109 -4.997 -1.033 1951 3 -3.977 0.181 0 0 -3.977 0.181 -2.034 0.118 1951 4 -1.272 -0.263 0 0 -1.272 -0.263 1.041 0.043 1951 5 1.902 0.082 0 0 1.902 0.082 3.830 0.003 1951 6 4.893 -0.075 0 0 4.893 -0.075 6.981 0.006 1951 7 8.430 -0.214 0 0 8.430 -0.214 10.224 -0.426 1951 8 11.822 1.353 1 0 NaN NaN 13.942 1.467 1951 9 8.280 -0.740 1 0 NaN NaN 11.219 0.193 1951 10 5.284 -0.036 0 0 5.284 -0.036 7.656 0.330 1951 11 1.139 0.604 0 0 1.139 0.604 2.960 0.419 1951 12 -2.663 0.062 1 0 NaN NaN 1.121 1.839 1952 1 -5.197 0.155 0 0 -5.197 0.155 -3.340 0.005 1952 2 -7.677 -1.706 1 0 NaN NaN -5.498 -1.534 1952 3 -4.439 -0.281 0 0 -4.439 -0.281 -2.773 -0.621 1952 4 -0.214 0.795 0 0 -0.214 0.795 1.849 0.852 1952 5 1.681 -0.140 0 0 1.681 -0.140 3.940 0.113 1952 6 4.123 -0.846 0 0 4.123 -0.846 6.142 -0.833 1952 7 10.220 1.576 0 0 10.220 1.576 11.280 0.630 1952 8 10.657 0.188 0 0 10.657 0.188 12.260 -0.216 1952 9 9.496 0.476 0 0 9.496 0.476 11.518 0.492 1952 10 6.131 0.812 0 0 6.131 0.812 8.336 1.010 1952 11 -1.819 -2.354 0 0 -1.819 -2.354 -0.019 -2.561 1952 12 -6.964 -4.239 0 0 -6.964 -4.239 -4.363 -3.644 1953 1 -6.905 -1.554 0 0 -6.905 -1.554 -4.589 -1.244 1953 2 -7.928 -1.957 1 0 NaN NaN -7.023 -3.059 1953 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.621 0.531 1953 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.932 -0.065 1953 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.781 -1.046 1953 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.931 -1.044 1953 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.279 -0.372 1953 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.907 -0.568 1953 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.983 -0.044 1953 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.980 -0.346 1953 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.078 -2.463 1953 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.976 -1.257 1954 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.141 -2.796 1954 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.742 1.222