% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 20113 % Primary Name: ONCESTI % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Romania % Latitude: 46.46700 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 27.25000 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 204.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 210 % % IDs: gsod - 151740-99999 % usaf - 151740 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 6ca493e38da07f221331f4b8d5f9e79d % Raw Data Hash: c019393bebdbde3ee71cf18b007e03bb % Adj Data Hash: e92918b698f9896ec5a8ca7fe5b5f807 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1981 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.395 -0.277 1981 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.692 0.698 1981 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.763 2.102 1981 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.940 -1.987 1981 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.075 -1.202 1981 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.211 1.282 1981 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.323 -1.244 1981 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.294 -0.825 1981 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.848 -0.259 1981 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.508 1.862 1981 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.858 -1.806 1981 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.171 1.104 1982 1 -11.329 -8.303 1 0 NaN NaN -4.360 -0.243 1982 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.207 -1.817 1982 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.259 -0.401 1982 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.029 -1.898 1982 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.314 1.037 1982 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.565 -0.364 1982 7 18.913 -0.746 1 0 NaN NaN 16.933 -1.634 1982 8 22.413 3.203 1 0 NaN NaN 18.378 0.260 1982 9 17.357 2.159 1 0 NaN NaN 16.228 2.121 1982 10 10.493 0.755 1 0 NaN NaN 9.239 0.592 1982 11 4.551 -0.205 1 0 NaN NaN 3.153 -0.511 1982 12 3.067 3.251 1 0 NaN NaN 2.425 3.700 1983 1 1.529 4.555 1 0 NaN NaN 0.172 4.289 1983 2 -0.821 0.477 1 0 NaN NaN -1.656 0.734 1983 3 5.408 2.656 1 0 NaN NaN 4.227 2.567 1983 4 11.518 2.499 1 0 NaN NaN 10.612 2.686 1983 5 16.116 1.747 0 0 16.116 1.747 14.916 1.639 1983 6 12.518 -5.502 1 0 NaN NaN 15.808 -1.121 1983 7 21.429 1.770 1 0 NaN NaN 18.417 -0.150 1983 8 21.618 2.408 1 0 NaN NaN 17.230 -0.888 1983 9 11.454 -3.744 1 0 NaN NaN 14.621 0.514 1983 10 8.012 -1.725 1 0 NaN NaN 8.085 -0.562 1983 11 -2.309 -7.065 1 0 NaN NaN 0.851 -2.813 1983 12 -1.393 -1.209 1 0 NaN NaN -1.964 -0.689 1984 1 0.912 3.938 1 0 NaN NaN -0.494 3.624 1984 2 -2.490 -1.191 1 0 NaN NaN -2.475 -0.086 1984 3 1.514 -1.238 1 0 NaN NaN 0.429 -1.231 1984 4 9.127 0.109 1 0 NaN NaN 6.758 -1.169 1984 5 14.245 -0.124 1 0 NaN NaN 13.942 0.665 1984 6 16.835 -1.185 1 0 NaN NaN 15.423 -1.505 1984 7 18.954 -0.705 1 0 NaN NaN 16.599 -1.968 1984 8 21.224 2.013 1 0 NaN NaN 17.145 -0.974 1984 9 19.572 4.373 1 0 NaN NaN 15.972 1.865 1984 10 14.030 4.292 1 0 NaN NaN 11.326 2.679 1984 11 4.279 -0.477 1 0 NaN NaN 3.450 -0.214 1984 12 -2.605 -2.421 1 0 NaN NaN -1.806 -0.531 1985 1 -9.224 -6.198 1 0 NaN NaN -8.897 -4.779 1985 2 -10.477 -9.178 0 2 -10.000 -8.702 -9.241 -6.851 1985 3 -0.967 -3.718 0 0 -0.516 -3.268 -0.679 -2.339 1985 4 10.891 1.873 1 0 NaN NaN 9.338 1.412 1985 5 17.326 2.958 0 0 17.721 3.352 15.650 2.372 1985 6 17.489 -0.531 1 0 NaN NaN 15.422 -1.507 1985 7 17.221 -2.438 1 0 NaN NaN 17.302 -1.265 1985 8 19.314 0.104 1 0 NaN NaN 18.508 0.390 1985 9 15.004 -0.194 1 0 NaN NaN 12.757 -1.350 1985 10 8.255 -1.483 1 0 NaN NaN 6.750 -1.896 1985 11 2.046 -2.710 0 0 2.525 -2.231 2.638 -1.027 1985 12 -0.141 0.043 0 0 0.525 0.709 0.668 1.943 1986 1 -1.665 1.361 0 0 -1.024 2.002 -1.364 2.754 1986 2 -6.161 -4.862 0 0 -5.684 -4.385 -4.863 -2.473 1986 3 2.767 0.015 0 0 3.218 0.466 2.070 0.410 1986 4 9.302 0.284 0 0 9.806 0.788 9.672 1.745 1986 5 14.694 0.326 0 0 15.089 0.720 13.907 0.629 1986 6 19.207 1.186 1 0 NaN NaN 16.868 -0.061 1986 7 18.259 -1.400 0 0 18.505 -1.154 16.759 -1.808 1986 8 20.006 0.796 0 0 20.407 1.196 19.170 1.051 1986 9 15.845 0.646 0 0 16.260 1.061 14.689 0.582 1986 10 7.784 -1.954 0 0 8.143 -1.595 7.194 -1.453 1986 11 2.991 -1.765 0 0 3.469 -1.287 3.265 -0.400 1986 12 -3.789 -3.606 0 0 -3.123 -2.939 -2.734 -1.459 1987 1 -8.540 -5.514 0 0 -7.900 -4.873 -6.963 -2.845 1987 2 -2.631 -1.333 0 0 -2.154 -0.856 -1.970 0.419 1987 3 -2.506 -5.257 0 0 -2.055 -4.806 -3.603 -5.263 1987 4 6.835 -2.183 0 0 7.339 -1.679 6.316 -1.611 1987 5 14.054 -0.314 1 0 NaN NaN 12.172 -1.105 1987 6 21.422 3.401 0 0 21.640 3.620 18.670 1.741 1987 7 23.800 4.141 0 0 24.046 4.388 21.467 2.900 1987 8 18.513 -0.697 0 0 18.914 -0.296 17.344 -0.774 1987 9 16.719 1.520 0 0 17.134 1.935 15.778 1.671 1987 10 8.292 -1.446 0 0 8.652 -1.086 7.279 -1.367 1987 11 5.065 0.309 0 0 5.543 0.787 4.991 1.326 1987 12 -1.529 -1.345 0 0 -0.862 -0.679 -0.902 0.373 1988 1 -1.109 1.917 0 0 -0.469 2.558 -0.654 3.463 1988 2 -2.197 -0.899 0 0 -1.720 -0.422 -1.091 1.298 1988 3 3.453 0.702 0 0 3.904 1.152 2.187 0.527 1988 4 7.491 -1.527 0 0 7.995 -1.023 6.522 -1.405 1988 5 14.826 0.457 0 0 15.221 0.852 13.494 0.217 1988 6 17.485 -0.535 0 0 17.704 -0.317 15.933 -0.995 1988 7 21.351 1.693 0 0 21.598 1.939 20.240 1.673 1988 8 19.943 0.733 0 0 20.343 1.133 19.175 1.057 1988 9 15.015 -0.184 0 0 15.430 0.231 13.961 -0.146 1988 10 7.785 -1.953 0 0 8.144 -1.593 6.871 -1.775 1988 11 -1.528 -6.284 0 0 -1.049 -5.805 -1.291 -4.956 1988 12 -2.269 -2.085 0 0 -1.602 -1.419 -1.148 0.127 1989 1 -0.898 2.128 0 0 -0.257 2.769 -1.376 2.742 1989 2 1.872 3.171 0 0 2.349 3.648 1.348 3.738 1989 3 5.961 3.209 0 0 6.411 3.660 5.326 3.665 1989 4 10.826 1.808 0 0 11.330 2.312 10.560 2.633 1989 5 13.950 -0.419 0 0 14.345 -0.024 12.302 -0.975 1989 6 16.197 -1.823 0 0 16.416 -1.605 14.742 -2.187 1989 7 19.425 -0.234 0 0 19.671 0.012 17.945 -0.622 1989 8 20.045 0.835 0 0 20.446 1.236 19.122 1.004 1989 9 14.491 -0.708 0 0 14.906 -0.293 13.318 -0.789 1989 10 9.679 -0.059 0 0 10.038 0.300 8.645 -0.001 1989 11 2.494 -2.262 0 0 2.973 -1.783 2.717 -0.948 1989 12 0.163 0.346 0 0 0.829 1.013 -0.048 1.227 1990 1 -1.091 1.935 0 0 -0.451 2.575 -2.630 1.488 1990 2 3.754 5.052 0 0 4.230 5.529 3.197 5.587 1990 3 8.265 5.513 0 0 8.716 5.964 7.338 5.678 1990 4 9.518 0.500 0 0 10.022 1.004 8.594 0.667 1990 5 14.814 0.445 0 0 15.208 0.840 13.231 -0.046 1990 6 18.521 0.501 0 0 18.739 0.719 16.546 -0.383 1990 7 20.504 0.846 0 0 20.751 1.092 18.916 0.348 1990 8 20.141 0.931 0 0 20.542 1.331 18.786 0.668 1990 9 14.583 -0.615 0 0 14.998 -0.200 13.181 -0.926 1990 10 10.481 0.743 0 0 10.840 1.102 9.516 0.870 1990 11 6.272 1.516 0 4 5.481 0.725 5.930 2.266 1990 12 0.204 0.388 0 0 -0.715 -0.531 -0.173 1.102 1991 1 -1.424 1.603 0 0 -2.325 0.701 -2.046 2.072 1991 2 -2.738 -1.440 0 0 -3.529 -2.230 -3.421 -1.031 1991 3 3.907 1.155 0 0 3.134 0.382 2.837 1.177 1991 4 8.609 -0.409 0 0 7.800 -1.218 7.338 -0.589 1991 5 13.527 -0.841 1 0 NaN NaN 10.738 -2.539 1991 6 19.089 1.069 0 0 18.474 0.453 16.798 -0.131 1991 7 21.851 2.192 0 0 21.217 1.558 18.680 0.112 1991 8 20.604 1.394 0 0 19.865 0.655 17.601 -0.518 1991 9 16.628 1.430 0 0 15.880 0.681 13.785 -0.322 1991 10 11.550 1.812 0 0 10.839 1.101 9.352 0.706 1991 11 4.269 -0.488 0 0 3.477 -1.279 3.667 0.003 1991 12 -2.230 -2.046 0 0 -3.149 -2.965 -3.548 -2.273 1992 1 -1.978 1.048 0 0 -2.880 0.146 -2.956 1.162 1992 2 -0.397 0.902 0 0 -1.187 0.111 -1.674 0.715 1992 3 5.611 2.859 0 0 4.838 2.087 3.038 1.378 1992 4 10.765 1.747 0 0 9.957 0.938 8.398 0.472 1992 5 14.229 -0.139 1 0 NaN NaN 11.431 -1.846 1992 6 19.889 1.869 0 0 19.274 1.253 16.754 -0.175 1992 7 21.949 2.290 0 0 21.315 1.656 18.509 -0.058 1992 8 25.635 6.425 0 0 24.897 5.686 21.982 3.864 1992 9 16.385 1.186 0 0 15.636 0.438 13.395 -0.712 1992 10 11.643 1.905 0 0 10.932 1.194 9.718 1.071 1992 11 4.656 -0.100 0 0 3.865 -0.891 4.484 0.819 1992 12 -2.199 -2.016 0 0 -3.118 -2.935 -2.605 -1.330 1993 1 0.266 3.292 0 0 -0.635 2.391 -1.705 2.412 1993 2 -2.198 -0.900 0 0 -2.988 -1.690 -3.699 -1.309 1993 3 1.912 -0.840 0 0 1.139 -1.612 0.165 -1.496 1993 4 9.658 0.640 0 0 8.849 -0.169 7.453 -0.474 1993 5 16.939 2.570 0 0 16.204 1.836 14.156 0.879 1993 6 20.063 2.042 0 0 19.448 1.427 17.138 0.210 1993 7 21.047 1.388 0 0 20.413 0.754 18.136 -0.431 1993 8 20.664 1.454 0 0 19.925 0.715 18.329 0.210 1993 9 16.181 0.983 0 0 15.433 0.234 13.136 -0.971 1993 10 11.532 1.794 1 0 NaN NaN 9.909 1.263 1993 11 -2.417 -7.173 1 0 NaN NaN -2.900 -6.565 1993 12 0.010 0.193 0 0 -0.909 -0.725 0.462 1.737 1994 1 1.325 4.351 0 0 0.424 3.450 0.462 4.580 1994 2 -0.368 0.931 0 0 -1.158 0.141 -0.584 1.806 1994 3 6.704 3.952 0 0 5.932 3.180 4.591 2.931 1994 4 13.704 4.686 1 0 NaN NaN 10.150 2.223 1994 5 17.772 3.404 0 0 17.038 2.669 14.582 1.305 1994 6 19.887 1.867 0 0 19.272 1.252 16.942 0.014 1994 7 23.504 3.846 0 0 22.870 3.212 19.626 1.059 1994 8 23.111 3.901 0 0 22.372 3.162 19.492 1.373 1994 9 21.643 6.444 0 0 20.894 5.696 18.301 4.194 1994 10 10.284 0.546 0 0 9.573 -0.165 8.730 0.084 1994 11 3.970 -0.786 0 0 3.179 -1.577 3.644 -0.020 1994 12 -0.617 -0.433 0 0 -1.535 -1.352 -0.739 0.536 1995 1 -3.575 -0.549 0 4 -3.542 -0.516 -3.940 0.178 1995 2 2.996 4.294 0 0 3.140 4.438 2.852 5.242 1995 3 3.765 1.013 0 0 3.927 1.175 2.905 1.244 1995 4 9.113 0.095 0 0 9.238 0.220 8.043 0.116 1995 5 12.640 -1.729 0 0 12.839 -1.529 12.034 -1.244 1995 6 19.021 1.001 0 0 19.340 1.320 17.638 0.709 1995 7 21.335 1.676 0 0 21.635 1.977 19.871 1.303 1995 8 19.294 0.084 0 0 19.489 0.279 18.035 -0.084 1995 9 14.676 -0.523 0 0 14.861 -0.337 12.854 -1.253 1995 10 9.412 -0.326 0 0 9.635 -0.103 8.902 0.256 1995 11 -1.447 -6.203 0 0 -1.304 -6.060 -0.082 -3.746 1995 12 -4.424 -4.241 0 0 -4.409 -4.225 -2.995 -1.720 1996 1 -5.165 -2.139 0 0 -5.132 -2.106 -5.033 -0.915 1996 2 -4.625 -3.326 0 0 -4.481 -3.182 -4.234 -1.844 1996 3 -2.281 -5.033 0 0 -2.120 -4.872 -2.884 -4.545 1996 4 9.907 0.889 0 0 10.033 1.015 7.352 -0.574 1996 5 17.966 3.597 0 0 18.166 3.797 16.170 2.893 1996 6 19.974 1.954 0 0 20.293 2.273 18.459 1.530 1996 7 19.310 -0.349 0 0 19.610 -0.048 18.096 -0.471 1996 8 18.504 -0.706 0 0 18.699 -0.511 17.800 -0.318 1996 9 11.719 -3.480 0 0 11.904 -3.294 10.738 -3.369 1996 10 9.627 -0.111 0 0 9.851 0.113 8.356 -0.291 1996 11 6.830 2.074 0 0 6.973 2.216 6.669 3.005 1996 12 -2.104 -1.920 0 0 -2.089 -1.905 -1.300 -0.025 1997 1 -3.502 -0.476 0 0 -3.469 -0.443 -3.268 0.850 1997 2 -0.512 0.786 0 0 -0.368 0.930 -0.794 1.596 1997 3 3.423 0.671 0 0 3.584 0.833 1.887 0.226 1997 4 5.944 -3.074 0 0 6.070 -2.948 4.337 -3.590 1997 5 14.421 0.053 0 0 14.621 0.252 14.044 0.767 1997 6 18.848 0.828 0 0 19.167 1.147 17.353 0.424 1997 7 18.959 -0.700 0 0 19.259 -0.400 17.560 -1.007 1997 8 19.087 -0.123 0 0 19.282 0.072 16.761 -1.358 1997 9 13.041 -2.158 0 0 13.227 -1.972 11.335 -2.772 1997 10 7.796 -1.942 0 0 8.020 -1.718 6.026 -2.620 1997 11 4.415 -0.341 0 0 4.558 -0.198 4.003 0.338 1997 12 -1.824 -1.641 0 0 -1.809 -1.625 -0.826 0.449 1998 1 -1.091 1.935 0 0 -1.058 1.968 -1.737 2.381 1998 2 1.360 2.658 0 0 1.504 2.802 1.076 3.466 1998 3 2.628 -0.124 0 0 2.789 0.037 0.417 -1.244 1998 4 13.845 4.827 0 0 13.970 4.952 10.616 2.689 1998 5 14.814 0.445 1 0 NaN NaN 13.134 -0.144 1998 6 21.481 3.461 0 0 21.801 3.780 17.895 0.967 1998 7 21.534 1.876 1 0 NaN NaN 19.177 0.610 1998 8 20.185 0.975 1 0 NaN NaN 17.614 -0.505 1998 9 16.604 1.405 0 0 16.789 1.591 13.101 -1.006 1998 10 10.433 0.695 0 0 10.656 0.918 9.348 0.701 1998 11 3.119 -1.637 0 0 3.262 -1.494 2.127 -1.538 1998 12 -4.951 -4.768 1 0 NaN NaN -5.933 -4.658 1999 1 0.817 3.844 1 0 NaN NaN -1.587 2.531 1999 2 -0.014 1.285 1 0 NaN NaN -0.560 1.830 1999 3 6.108 3.357 1 0 NaN NaN 3.557 1.897 1999 4 10.955 1.937 1 0 NaN NaN 9.998 2.071 1999 5 14.478 0.109 1 0 NaN NaN 13.088 -0.189 1999 6 19.801 1.781 1 0 NaN NaN 18.602 1.673 1999 7 24.587 4.929 1 0 NaN NaN 20.826 2.258 1999 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.181 1.063 1999 9 19.579 4.381 1 0 NaN NaN 15.197 1.090 1999 10 6.865 -2.873 1 0 NaN NaN 8.190 -0.457 1999 11 2.227 -2.529 0 0 2.370 -2.386 3.262 -0.402 1999 12 0.967 1.150 1 0 NaN NaN 0.505 1.780 2000 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.716 -1.599 2000 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.145 2.535 2000 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.957 1.296 2000 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.326 3.399 2000 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.846 1.569 2000 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.566 0.637 2000 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.320 0.752 2000 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.129 2.011 2000 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.341 -0.766 2000 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.688 0.042 2000 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.553 3.888 2000 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.634 2.909