% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 19368 % Primary Name: MANDINGA PANAMA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Panama % Latitude: 9.45000 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: -79.08300 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 5.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 10 % % IDs: gsod - 749030-99999 % usaf - 749030 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 9758e48aa89442ba6fc7afb87f740a2c % Raw Data Hash: 44e73f95cb25bf612381746c449023ff % Adj Data Hash: 740e2bdfe3d9fccadb55f7ec0d06ff94 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1942 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.753 0.038 1942 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.465 -0.345 1942 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.362 -0.397 1942 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.753 -0.560 1942 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.202 -0.387 1942 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.289 -0.593 1943 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.963 -0.108 1943 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.836 -0.350 1943 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.289 -0.274 1943 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.367 -0.271 1943 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.828 -0.548 1943 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.140 -0.674 1943 7 27.194 0.072 1 0 NaN NaN 26.851 0.136 1943 8 27.251 0.034 0 0 27.251 0.034 26.629 -0.180 1943 9 27.811 0.645 0 0 27.811 0.645 27.031 0.272 1943 10 27.281 0.561 0 0 27.281 0.561 26.079 -0.235 1943 11 27.269 0.273 0 0 27.269 0.273 26.505 -0.084 1943 12 26.991 -0.298 0 0 26.991 -0.298 26.691 -0.191 1944 1 27.005 -0.473 0 0 27.005 -0.473 27.163 0.092 1944 2 26.688 -0.904 1 0 NaN NaN 27.044 -0.141 1944 3 26.884 -1.086 0 0 26.884 -1.086 27.544 -0.019 1944 4 27.433 -0.612 1 0 NaN NaN 28.069 0.432 1944 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.923 -0.453 1944 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.125 -0.690 1944 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.578 -0.137 1944 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.301 -0.508 1944 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.410 -0.348 1944 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.772 -0.542 1944 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.547 -0.042 1944 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.046 0.164 1945 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.796 -0.275 1945 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.277 0.091 1945 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.315 -0.248 1945 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.439 -0.199