% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 18830 % Primary Name: SKAFSA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Norway % Latitude: 59.45000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: 8.00000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 77.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 165 % % IDs: gsod - 014450-99999 % usaf - 14450 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: d31fb14b8ef08ecb4eec01de7ef42dd1 % Raw Data Hash: a18ac64d578ad926cb4e5f36f8cffd87 % Adj Data Hash: 18d1d9776a5f2fabb6087e00d69787bf % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1972 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.961 -1.601 1972 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.758 0.275 1972 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.654 0.735 1972 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.210 0.575 1972 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.649 0.901 1972 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.315 -0.743 1972 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.902 1.060 1972 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.989 -0.579 1972 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.987 -1.423 1972 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.894 0.419 1972 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.964 0.702 1972 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.309 4.183 1973 1 -0.520 3.861 1 0 NaN NaN 0.827 3.188 1973 2 1.284 6.337 1 0 NaN NaN 0.393 3.426 1973 3 4.043 6.144 1 0 NaN NaN 3.979 4.059 1973 4 3.513 1.898 1 0 NaN NaN 3.705 0.070 1973 5 8.905 2.178 0 0 7.839 1.112 8.820 0.073 1973 6 14.093 3.057 1 0 NaN NaN 13.317 0.260 1973 7 16.544 3.723 0 0 15.879 3.058 16.413 1.572 1973 8 13.312 0.764 1 0 NaN NaN 13.886 -0.683 1973 9 10.721 1.332 1 0 NaN NaN 10.612 -0.798 1973 10 2.720 -2.734 1 0 NaN NaN 5.615 -1.859 1973 11 2.831 1.591 1 0 NaN NaN 1.796 -1.466 1973 12 -3.393 -1.498 1 0 NaN NaN 0.477 0.352 1974 1 -0.255 4.126 1 0 NaN NaN 1.664 4.024 1974 2 0.316 5.370 1 0 NaN NaN 0.533 3.566 1974 3 0.365 2.466 1 0 NaN NaN 1.831 1.912 1974 4 5.962 4.348 0 0 4.881 3.267 6.240 2.605 1974 5 10.207 3.480 1 0 NaN NaN 9.498 0.750 1974 6 12.957 1.920 0 0 12.058 1.021 13.363 0.305 1974 7 13.686 0.866 1 0 NaN NaN 13.372 -1.469 1974 8 14.311 1.763 1 0 NaN NaN 14.187 -0.382 1974 9 10.535 1.146 1 0 NaN NaN 11.554 0.145 1974 10 4.625 -0.829 1 0 NaN NaN 6.086 -1.388 1974 11 -0.145 -1.386 1 0 NaN NaN 3.801 0.540 1974 12 -2.395 -0.499 1 0 NaN NaN 2.865 2.740 1975 1 -0.079 4.302 1 0 NaN NaN 2.512 4.872 1975 2 -3.082 1.972 1 0 NaN NaN -1.298 1.734 1975 3 -1.167 0.934 0 0 -2.526 -0.425 0.988 1.068 1975 4 3.035 1.421 0 0 1.954 0.340 3.324 -0.310 1975 5 9.069 2.342 0 0 8.003 1.276 9.378 0.630 1975 6 13.291 2.254 0 0 12.393 1.356 12.640 -0.417 1975 7 16.635 3.815 0 0 15.970 3.149 15.563 0.722 1975 8 16.356 3.808 0 0 15.536 2.988 17.619 3.051 1975 9 10.201 0.812 0 0 9.015 -0.374 11.954 0.545 1975 10 5.534 0.081 0 0 4.322 -1.131 8.361 0.886 1975 11 1.179 -0.062 0 0 0.123 -1.117 4.575 1.313 1975 12 1.804 3.700 0 0 0.500 2.396 4.264 4.138 1976 1 -4.683 -0.302 0 0 -6.473 -2.093 -1.944 0.416 1976 2 -1.881 3.173 0 0 -3.688 1.366 -1.759 1.274 1976 3 -2.607 -0.506 1 0 NaN NaN -1.364 -1.284 1976 4 4.458 2.844 0 0 3.377 1.763 4.261 0.626 1976 5 10.233 3.506 0 0 9.167 2.440 9.365 0.617 1976 6 14.613 3.576 0 0 13.715 2.678 13.725 0.667 1976 7 17.214 4.393 0 0 16.549 3.728 16.304 1.463 1976 8 17.327 4.779 0 0 16.507 3.959 16.128 1.560 1976 9 8.709 -0.680 0 0 7.523 -1.866 9.778 -1.631 1976 10 4.476 -0.978 0 0 3.264 -2.190 6.619 -0.856 1976 11 0.391 -0.849 0 0 -0.664 -1.905 3.869 0.608 1976 12 -4.718 -2.822 0 0 -6.022 -4.126 -1.890 -2.015 1977 1 -4.975 -0.595 0 0 -6.766 -2.385 -2.900 -0.540 1977 2 -6.080 -1.026 0 0 -7.887 -2.833 -5.500 -2.467 1977 3 0.173 2.274 0 0 -1.187 0.914 1.089 1.170 1977 4 2.191 0.577 0 0 1.110 -0.504 1.975 -1.660 1977 5 9.754 3.027 0 0 8.688 1.961 9.423 0.675 1977 6 14.906 3.869 0 0 14.008 2.971 13.734 0.677 1977 7 15.712 2.891 0 0 15.046 2.226 14.497 -0.344 1977 8 14.028 1.480 0 0 13.208 0.660 14.347 -0.222 1977 9 9.224 -0.165 0 0 8.038 -1.351 10.277 -1.132 1977 10 5.486 0.032 0 0 4.273 -1.180 8.648 1.174 1977 11 0.131 -1.110 0 0 -0.924 -2.165 3.798 0.537 1977 12 -2.132 -0.237 0 0 -3.437 -1.541 1.532 1.407 1978 1 -3.111 1.270 0 0 -4.901 -0.521 -0.009 2.352 1978 2 -6.796 -1.742 0 0 -8.603 -3.549 -5.753 -2.720 1978 3 -1.428 0.673 0 0 -2.788 -0.687 -0.613 -0.532 1978 4 2.748 1.134 0 0 1.667 0.053 2.820 -0.815 1978 5 10.380 3.653 0 0 9.314 2.587 9.744 0.996 1978 6 15.356 4.320 0 0 14.458 3.421 13.845 0.788 1978 7 14.332 1.511 0 0 13.666 0.846 13.364 -1.477 1978 8 14.225 1.677 0 0 13.405 0.857 14.403 -0.166 1978 9 9.183 -0.206 0 0 7.997 -1.392 9.738 -1.672 1978 10 6.963 1.509 0 0 5.751 0.297 8.544 1.069 1978 11 2.620 1.380 0 0 1.565 0.324 6.204 2.942 1978 12 -6.863 -4.968 0 0 -8.167 -6.272 -4.428 -4.553 1979 1 -9.541 -5.160 0 0 -11.332 -6.951 -7.028 -4.668 1979 2 -6.574 -1.520 0 0 -8.381 -3.328 -6.142 -3.109 1979 3 -0.487 1.614 0 0 -1.847 0.254 -0.153 -0.072 1979 4 3.699 2.085 0 0 2.618 1.004 2.978 -0.657 1979 5 8.369 1.641 0 4 9.084 2.357 6.985 -1.763 1979 6 15.496 4.459 0 0 16.098 5.062 13.532 0.474 1979 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.756 -1.085 1979 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.391 -1.178 1979 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.923 -0.486 1979 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.635 -0.840 1979 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.765 -0.496 1979 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.363 -0.488 1980 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.873 -2.513 1980 2 -8.633 -3.579 1 0 NaN NaN -6.671 -3.638 1980 3 -4.641 -2.540 0 0 -3.729 -1.628 -1.720 -1.640 1980 4 2.954 1.339 0 0 3.679 2.065 4.429 0.794 1980 5 9.622 2.895 0 0 10.337 3.610 10.144 1.397 1980 6 13.343 2.306 0 0 13.945 2.908 14.138 1.080 1980 7 14.097 1.276 0 0 14.543 1.722 15.278 0.436 1980 8 12.504 -0.044 0 0 13.054 0.506 14.423 -0.145 1980 9 8.804 -0.585 0 0 9.600 0.211 11.903 0.493 1980 10 1.491 -3.963 0 0 2.304 -3.150 6.169 -1.306 1980 11 -4.615 -5.856 0 0 -3.907 -5.148 1.560 -1.702 1980 12 -3.004 -1.108 0 0 -2.129 -0.233 2.080 1.955 1981 1 -5.504 -1.123 0 0 -4.302 0.078 -1.694 0.666 1981 2 -5.937 -0.883 0 0 -4.724 0.330 -2.393 0.640 1981 3 -4.000 -1.899 0 0 -3.088 -0.987 -1.092 -1.012 1981 4 2.052 0.438 0 0 2.777 1.163 3.932 0.297 1981 5 9.014 2.287 0 0 9.730 3.002 10.392 1.644 1981 6 10.915 -0.122 0 0 11.518 0.481 11.749 -1.308 1981 7 13.131 0.310 0 0 13.577 0.756 14.135 -0.707 1981 8 12.315 -0.232 0 0 12.866 0.318 14.317 -0.252 1981 9 9.446 0.057 0 0 10.242 0.853 12.030 0.620 1981 10 2.335 -3.119 0 0 3.148 -2.306 6.854 -0.621 1981 11 -1.906 -3.146 0 0 -1.198 -2.438 3.824 0.562 1981 12 -13.559 -11.664 1 0 NaN NaN -6.067 -6.192 1982 1 -10.423 -6.042 0 0 -9.222 -4.841 -6.143 -3.783 1982 2 -7.190 -2.137 0 0 -5.978 -0.924 -3.139 -0.106 1982 3 -0.172 1.929 0 0 0.740 2.841 2.145 2.226 1982 4 3.269 1.654 0 0 3.994 2.379 4.720 1.085 1982 5 7.165 0.438 0 0 7.880 1.153 8.561 -0.187 1982 6 12.502 1.465 0 0 13.105 2.068 12.951 -0.107 1982 7 15.640 2.819 0 0 16.086 3.265 15.911 1.070 1982 8 12.514 -0.034 0 0 13.064 0.517 15.261 0.692 1982 9 8.843 -0.546 0 0 9.638 0.250 11.865 0.455 1982 10 4.023 -1.431 0 0 4.836 -0.617 8.143 0.669 1982 11 -0.576 -1.817 0 0 0.132 -1.109 5.268 2.007 1982 12 -5.349 -3.454 0 0 -4.474 -2.579 1.694 1.569 1983 1 -0.701 3.680 0 0 0.500 4.881 3.263 5.623 1983 2 -7.935 -2.881 0 0 -6.722 -1.669 -3.730 -0.697 1983 3 -0.296 1.805 0 0 0.616 2.718 1.852 1.933 1983 4 1.872 0.258 0 0 2.597 0.983 4.488 0.853 1983 5 6.812 0.085 0 0 7.527 0.800 8.598 -0.150 1983 6 12.102 1.065 0 0 12.705 1.668 12.733 -0.324 1983 7 15.799 2.979 0 0 16.246 3.425 15.957 1.116 1983 8 14.409 1.861 0 0 14.959 2.411 15.453 0.884 1983 9 8.398 -0.991 0 0 9.194 -0.195 11.493 0.083 1983 10 4.518 -0.936 0 0 5.331 -0.123 8.566 1.091 1983 11 -1.819 -3.059 0 0 -1.111 -2.351 3.781 0.519 1983 12 -3.251 -1.355 0 0 -2.376 -0.480 1.784 1.659 1984 1 -8.753 -4.372 0 0 -7.552 -3.171 -2.418 -0.058 1984 2 -6.352 -1.299 0 0 -5.140 -0.086 -2.879 0.154 1984 3 -3.824 -1.723 0 0 -2.912 -0.811 -0.973 -0.892 1984 4 3.159 1.545 0 0 3.884 2.270 4.108 0.473 1984 5 9.077 2.350 0 0 9.792 3.065 10.430 1.683 1984 6 12.538 1.502 0 0 13.141 2.104 13.428 0.370 1984 7 14.656 1.835 0 0 15.102 2.282 14.727 -0.115 1984 8 14.129 1.581 0 0 14.679 2.131 15.572 1.003 1984 9 7.344 -2.045 0 0 8.140 -1.249 10.090 -1.320 1984 10 5.016 -0.438 0 0 5.829 0.375 9.349 1.874 1984 11 0.302 -0.939 0 0 1.010 -0.231 5.415 2.154 1984 12 -1.742 0.154 0 0 -0.867 1.029 3.211 3.086 1985 1 -12.260 -7.879 0 0 -11.059 -6.678 -7.178 -4.818 1985 2 -10.363 -5.309 0 0 -9.151 -4.097 -7.400 -4.367 1985 3 -2.224 -0.123 0 0 -1.312 0.789 -0.272 -0.191 1985 4 0.817 -0.798 0 0 1.542 -0.072 2.170 -1.465 1985 5 8.154 1.427 0 0 8.869 2.142 9.777 1.029 1985 6 12.109 1.072 0 0 12.712 1.675 12.587 -0.471 1985 7 13.638 0.817 0 0 14.084 1.264 14.290 -0.551 1985 8 11.566 -0.982 0 0 12.116 -0.431 13.818 -0.750 1985 9 6.350 -3.039 0 0 7.146 -2.243 9.694 -1.716 1985 10 4.919 -0.535 0 0 5.732 0.279 9.328 1.854 1985 11 -4.667 -5.907 0 0 -3.959 -5.200 0.743 -2.518 1985 12 -9.106 -7.210 0 0 -8.231 -6.335 -2.052 -2.177 1986 1 -10.964 -6.583 0 0 -9.763 -5.382 -5.072 -2.712 1986 2 -11.169 -6.115 0 0 -9.956 -4.903 -7.593 -4.560 1986 3 -1.344 0.757 0 0 -0.432 1.669 0.587 0.668 1986 4 -0.383 -1.998 0 0 0.342 -1.272 1.941 -1.694 1986 5 5.953 -0.774 0 0 6.669 -0.058 8.881 0.133 1986 6 13.308 2.272 0 0 13.911 2.874 14.123 1.065 1986 7 13.415 0.594 0 0 13.861 1.040 14.421 -0.421 1986 8 9.169 -3.379 1 0 NaN NaN 12.683 -1.885 1986 9 5.421 -3.968 1 0 NaN NaN 9.221 -2.188 1986 10 3.554 -1.900 0 0 4.367 -1.087 8.120 0.645 1986 11 0.762 -0.479 1 0 NaN NaN 6.192 2.930 1986 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.346 1.221 1987 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.163 -5.803 1987 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.399 -0.366 1987 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.569 -3.488 1987 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.168 0.533 1987 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.141 -0.607 1987 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.499 -2.558 1987 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.106 -0.735 1987 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.515 -2.054 1987 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.114 -1.296 1987 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.625 1.151 1987 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.523 0.262 1987 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.574 1.449 1988 1 -4.500 -0.119 1 0 NaN NaN 1.830 4.190 1988 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.494 2.539 1988 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.786 -0.705 1988 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.779 -0.856 1988 5 5.768 -0.959 1 0 NaN NaN 10.515 1.767 1988 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.142 3.084 1988 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.616 -0.226 1988 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.305 -0.264 1988 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.434 1.024 1988 10 7.621 2.167 1 0 NaN NaN 6.979 -0.496 1988 11 -1.601 -2.842 1 0 NaN NaN 2.857 -0.405 1988 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.517 1.392 1989 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.769 7.129 1989 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.845 5.878 1989 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.788 3.869 1989 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.315 0.680 1989 5 13.615 6.888 1 0 NaN NaN 9.706 0.958 1989 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.481 0.424 1989 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.549 0.707 1989 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.653 -0.916 1989 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.729 0.320 1989 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.501 1.026 1989 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.930 1.668 1989 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.169 1.044 1990 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.793 5.154 1990 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.568 6.601 1990 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.034 5.114 1990 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.035 2.400 1990 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.010 2.262