% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 18583 % Primary Name: TOUHO % Record Type: TAVG % Country: New Caledonia [France] % Latitude: -20.78300 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 165.26700 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 3.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 49 % % IDs: gsod - 915925-99999 % icao - NWWU % usaf - 915925 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: e0cef5e8ebe5ea3991c35b1599708d29 % Raw Data Hash: da2e1171ed5bacece15e38e4746638a1 % Adj Data Hash: 32a40f904e94ec29573c5bd12a5e7f21 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2005 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.702 0.597 2005 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.947 0.410 2005 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.395 0.839 2006 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.245 0.623 2006 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.351 0.176 2006 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.735 0.802 2006 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.063 1.511 2006 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.156 0.522 2006 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.545 -0.051 2006 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.175 -0.298 2006 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.072 -0.126 2006 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.812 0.384 2006 10 22.840 0.807 1 0 NaN NaN 21.946 -0.159 2006 11 24.731 1.266 0 0 24.731 1.266 24.287 0.750 2006 12 25.172 0.687 0 0 25.172 0.687 24.635 0.078 2007 1 26.101 0.551 0 0 26.101 0.551 25.608 -0.014 2007 2 26.720 0.617 0 0 26.720 0.617 26.694 0.518 2007 3 26.788 0.927 1 0 NaN NaN 26.546 0.613 2007 4 25.188 0.708 1 0 NaN NaN 25.170 0.619 2007 5 24.002 0.439 0 0 24.002 0.439 24.428 0.794 2007 6 23.681 1.158 0 0 23.681 1.158 24.731 2.135 2007 7 20.998 -0.403 0 0 20.998 -0.403 21.582 0.109 2007 8 22.532 1.406 0 0 22.532 1.406 23.036 1.839 2007 9 22.939 1.583 0 0 22.939 1.583 22.807 1.379 2007 10 24.021 1.987 0 0 24.021 1.987 23.244 1.139 2007 11 24.585 1.120 0 0 24.585 1.120 24.230 0.693 2007 12 25.377 0.892 1 0 NaN NaN 25.388 0.831 2008 1 27.111 1.561 1 0 NaN NaN 26.676 1.054 2008 2 26.732 0.628 0 0 26.732 0.628 26.803 0.628 2008 3 26.165 0.304 0 0 26.165 0.304 26.608 0.675 2008 4 25.352 0.873 0 0 25.352 0.873 25.434 0.883 2008 5 22.910 -0.652 0 0 22.910 -0.652 23.104 -0.531 2008 6 22.261 -0.263 0 0 22.261 -0.263 22.884 0.288 2008 7 22.065 0.663 0 0 22.065 0.663 22.842 1.368 2008 8 21.565 0.439 0 0 21.565 0.439 22.212 1.015 2008 9 22.807 1.452 0 0 22.807 1.452 22.764 1.337 2008 10 23.616 1.583 0 0 23.616 1.583 23.005 0.900 2008 11 24.711 1.246 0 0 24.711 1.246 24.494 0.957 2008 12 26.486 2.001 0 0 26.486 2.001 25.698 1.141 2009 1 27.480 1.930 0 0 27.480 1.930 26.577 0.955 2009 2 26.960 0.857 0 0 26.960 0.857 26.853 0.678 2009 3 26.306 0.445 0 0 26.306 0.445 26.792 0.859 2009 4 25.354 0.874 0 0 25.354 0.874 25.478 0.927 2009 5 21.500 -2.063 0 0 21.500 -2.063 23.102 -0.532 2009 6 22.207 -0.317 0 0 22.207 -0.317 22.948 0.352 2009 7 21.237 -0.165 0 0 21.237 -0.165 21.910 0.436 2009 8 21.167 0.041 0 0 21.167 0.041 21.310 0.112 2009 9 22.411 1.055 0 0 22.411 1.055 22.129 0.701 2009 10 22.925 0.891 0 0 22.925 0.891 22.233 0.128 2009 11 24.204 0.739 0 0 24.204 0.739 23.704 0.167 2009 12 25.392 0.907 1 0 NaN NaN 24.968 0.412 2010 1 25.996 0.446 1 0 NaN NaN 25.473 -0.149 2010 2 26.956 0.853 0 0 26.956 0.853 26.389 0.214 2010 3 26.004 0.143 0 0 26.004 0.143 26.135 0.202 2010 4 25.387 0.908 0 0 25.387 0.908 25.203 0.652 2010 5 23.894 0.332 0 0 23.894 0.332 24.263 0.629 2010 6 23.105 0.581 0 0 23.105 0.581 24.011 1.416 2010 7 22.213 0.812 0 0 22.213 0.812 22.558 1.085 2010 8 22.934 1.808 0 0 22.934 1.808 23.062 1.865 2010 9 24.885 3.529 0 0 24.885 3.529 24.440 3.013 2010 10 27.468 5.435 1 0 NaN NaN 23.735 1.630 2010 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.486 0.949 2010 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.940 1.383 2011 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.438 0.816 2011 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.892 0.717 2011 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.613 0.680 2011 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.221 0.670 2011 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.219 0.584 2011 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.669 1.073 2011 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.913 0.439 2011 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.640 0.443 2011 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.572 0.144 2011 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.858 0.753