% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 18236 % Primary Name: MONGOLIAN STATION N. HANGAY % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Mongolia % Latitude: 48.20000 +/- 0.05000 % Longitude: 99.90000 +/- 0.05000 % Elevation (m): 2407.27 +/- 705.60 % # of Months: 167 % % Alternate Names: MONGOLIAN STATION, N. HANG % % IDs: ghcnm - 21544237001 % wmssc - 442297 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Monthly v2 % World Monthly Surface Station Climatology % Global Historical Climatology Network - Monthly v3 % % Site Hash: 5f61823a5ee1937b71d971b174400eb3 % Raw Data Hash: f807d9fc6e08094271abdde062fcd92c % Adj Data Hash: 2287afc0574b0c2da97cf1a057668492 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1968 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.299 1.857 1969 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -29.357 -5.737 1969 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -25.521 -5.327 1969 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.136 -0.265 1969 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.333 1.017 1969 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.872 0.219 1969 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.805 1.091 1969 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.845 0.773 1969 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.601 -1.505 1969 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.820 -0.934 1969 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.814 0.862 1969 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.332 0.740 1969 12 -20.900 1.108 0 0 -20.900 1.108 -20.425 0.730 1970 1 -22.600 1.871 0 0 -22.600 1.871 -21.558 2.061 1970 2 -20.000 1.046 0 0 -20.000 1.046 -19.423 0.771 1970 3 -17.500 -5.777 0 0 -17.500 -5.777 -16.064 -5.193 1970 4 -3.900 -1.698 0 0 -3.900 -1.698 -1.494 -0.145 1970 5 4.700 -1.101 0 0 4.700 -1.101 6.136 -0.517 1970 6 10.400 -1.462 0 0 10.400 -1.462 12.826 0.112 1970 7 14.600 1.380 0 0 14.600 1.380 15.976 1.904 1970 8 11.000 -0.255 0 0 11.000 -0.255 12.194 0.087 1970 9 2.900 -2.002 0 0 2.900 -2.002 3.638 -2.116 1970 10 -3.200 0.328 0 0 -3.200 0.328 -2.964 -0.288 1970 11 -15.200 -1.276 0 0 -15.200 -1.276 -14.221 -1.149 1970 12 -21.100 0.908 0 0 -21.100 0.908 -23.442 -2.286 1971 1 -20.800 3.671 0 0 -20.800 3.671 -22.136 1.483 1971 2 -21.400 -0.354 0 0 -21.400 -0.354 -23.228 -3.034 1971 3 -14.000 -2.277 0 0 -14.000 -2.277 -13.857 -2.986 1971 4 -1.300 0.902 0 0 -1.300 0.902 0.247 1.597 1971 5 4.500 -1.301 0 0 4.500 -1.301 6.436 -0.216 1971 6 8.400 -3.462 0 0 8.400 -3.462 11.100 -1.614 1971 7 11.300 -1.920 0 0 11.300 -1.920 12.735 -1.337 1971 8 10.500 -0.755 0 0 10.500 -0.755 11.643 -0.463 1971 9 4.500 -0.402 0 0 4.500 -0.402 4.932 -0.822 1971 10 -2.700 0.828 0 0 -2.700 0.828 -1.339 1.336 1971 11 -11.500 2.424 0 0 -11.500 2.424 -10.300 2.772 1971 12 -21.300 0.708 0 0 -21.300 0.708 -21.806 -0.651 1972 1 -22.100 2.371 0 0 -22.100 2.371 -23.109 0.510 1972 2 -23.800 -2.754 0 0 -23.800 -2.754 -23.479 -3.285 1972 3 -11.000 0.723 0 0 -11.000 0.723 -9.138 1.733 1972 4 -0.200 2.002 0 0 -0.200 2.002 1.220 2.570 1972 5 7.100 1.299 0 0 7.100 1.299 7.899 1.246 1972 6 11.900 0.038 0 0 11.900 0.038 13.889 1.175 1972 7 11.500 -1.720 0 0 11.500 -1.720 13.082 -0.990 1972 8 10.600 -0.655 0 0 10.600 -0.655 11.885 -0.222 1972 9 2.800 -2.102 0 0 2.800 -2.102 4.358 -1.396 1972 10 -3.600 -0.072 0 0 -3.600 -0.072 -2.878 -0.202 1972 11 -11.600 2.324 0 0 -11.600 2.324 -11.565 1.507 1972 12 -19.200 2.808 0 0 -19.200 2.808 -19.214 1.942 1973 1 -21.700 2.771 0 0 -21.700 2.771 -21.505 2.114 1973 2 -20.400 0.646 0 0 -20.400 0.646 -20.196 -0.001 1973 3 -12.000 -0.277 0 0 -12.000 -0.277 -9.354 1.517 1973 4 -1.800 0.402 0 0 -1.800 0.402 0.239 1.589 1973 5 2.900 -2.901 0 0 2.900 -2.901 4.537 -2.115 1973 6 10.800 -1.062 0 0 10.800 -1.062 13.317 0.603 1973 7 10.900 -2.320 0 0 10.900 -2.320 12.793 -1.279 1973 8 9.400 -1.855 0 0 9.400 -1.855 10.923 -1.184 1973 9 6.200 1.298 0 0 6.200 1.298 7.135 1.381 1973 10 -3.200 0.328 0 0 -3.200 0.328 -2.943 -0.267 1973 11 -9.500 4.424 0 0 -9.500 4.424 -10.453 2.619 1973 12 -16.900 5.108 0 0 -16.900 5.108 -17.668 3.488 1974 1 -21.000 3.471 0 0 -21.000 3.471 -22.198 1.421 1974 2 -20.500 0.546 0 0 -20.500 0.546 -20.871 -0.677 1974 3 -13.200 -1.477 0 0 -13.200 -1.477 -12.577 -1.707 1974 4 -0.800 1.402 0 0 -0.800 1.402 0.919 2.269 1974 5 5.500 -0.301 0 0 5.500 -0.301 6.635 -0.018 1974 6 10.700 -1.162 0 0 10.700 -1.162 12.304 -0.410 1974 7 12.500 -0.720 0 0 12.500 -0.720 13.725 -0.347 1974 8 11.800 0.545 0 0 11.800 0.545 13.545 1.439 1974 9 3.800 -1.102 0 0 3.800 -1.102 4.533 -1.221 1974 10 -5.100 -1.572 0 0 -5.100 -1.572 -4.632 -1.957 1974 11 -12.700 1.224 0 0 -12.700 1.224 -13.282 -0.211 1974 12 -22.200 -0.192 0 0 -22.200 -0.192 -23.065 -1.910 1975 1 -19.700 4.771 0 0 -19.700 4.771 -19.550 4.069 1975 2 -17.100 3.946 0 0 -17.100 3.946 -17.697 2.497 1975 3 -8.900 2.823 0 0 -8.900 2.823 -8.044 2.827 1975 4 -5.700 -3.498 0 0 -5.700 -3.498 -3.571 -2.221 1975 5 4.100 -1.701 0 0 4.100 -1.701 6.206 -0.447 1975 6 10.900 -0.962 0 0 10.900 -0.962 12.666 -0.048 1975 7 11.000 -2.220 0 0 11.000 -2.220 12.662 -1.409 1975 8 11.500 0.245 0 0 11.500 0.245 12.454 0.348 1975 9 5.300 0.398 0 0 5.300 0.398 6.065 0.311 1975 10 -4.300 -0.772 0 0 -4.300 -0.772 -2.915 -0.239 1975 11 -14.200 -0.276 0 0 -14.200 -0.276 -12.294 0.778 1975 12 -23.600 -1.592 0 0 -23.600 -1.592 -23.620 -2.464 1976 1 -22.800 1.671 0 0 -22.800 1.671 -21.282 2.337 1976 2 -16.900 4.146 0 0 -16.900 4.146 -16.007 4.187 1976 3 -14.700 -2.977 0 0 -14.700 -2.977 -12.662 -1.791 1976 4 -5.300 -3.098 0 0 -5.300 -3.098 -3.157 -1.807 1976 5 4.000 -1.801 0 0 4.000 -1.801 5.442 -1.211 1976 6 10.300 -1.562 0 0 10.300 -1.562 12.251 -0.463 1976 7 10.900 -2.320 0 0 10.900 -2.320 12.596 -1.475 1976 8 9.000 -2.255 0 0 9.000 -2.255 10.368 -1.739 1976 9 5.200 0.298 0 0 5.200 0.298 6.163 0.410 1976 10 -1.600 1.928 0 0 -1.600 1.928 -2.949 -0.273 1976 11 -16.100 -2.176 0 0 -16.100 -2.176 -18.225 -5.153 1976 12 -20.200 1.808 0 0 -20.200 1.808 -21.954 -0.798 1977 1 -28.000 -3.529 0 0 -28.000 -3.529 -29.042 -5.423 1977 2 -19.700 1.346 0 0 -19.700 1.346 -20.326 -0.131 1977 3 -10.800 0.923 0 0 -10.800 0.923 -9.218 1.652 1977 4 -3.100 -0.898 0 0 -3.100 -0.898 -1.252 0.098 1977 5 3.000 -2.801 0 0 3.000 -2.801 4.438 -2.215 1977 6 11.100 -0.762 0 0 11.100 -0.762 12.885 0.171 1977 7 12.600 -0.620 0 0 12.600 -0.620 13.683 -0.389 1977 8 11.900 0.645 0 0 11.900 0.645 12.876 0.770 1977 9 7.200 2.298 0 0 7.200 2.298 7.644 1.890 1977 10 -0.400 3.128 0 0 -0.400 3.128 -0.208 2.468 1977 11 -10.200 3.724 0 0 -10.200 3.724 -9.564 3.508 1977 12 -16.400 5.608 0 0 -16.400 5.608 -17.434 3.722 1978 1 -20.000 4.471 0 0 -20.000 4.471 -19.461 4.158 1978 2 -19.400 1.646 0 0 -19.400 1.646 -18.760 1.435 1978 3 -10.600 1.123 0 0 -10.600 1.123 -8.854 2.017 1978 4 -0.800 1.402 0 0 -0.800 1.402 0.666 2.016 1978 5 5.100 -0.701 0 0 5.100 -0.701 6.078 -0.575 1978 6 12.200 0.338 0 0 12.200 0.338 14.303 1.589 1978 7 11.800 -1.420 0 0 11.800 -1.420 13.252 -0.820 1978 8 10.100 -1.155 0 0 10.100 -1.155 11.561 -0.545 1978 9 6.200 1.298 0 0 6.200 1.298 6.573 0.819 1978 10 -3.000 0.528 0 0 -3.000 0.528 -2.171 0.505 1978 11 -11.600 2.324 0 0 -11.600 2.324 -11.487 1.585 1978 12 -16.400 5.608 0 0 -16.400 5.608 -19.208 1.947 1979 1 -18.900 5.571 0 0 -18.900 5.571 -20.226 3.393 1979 2 -12.200 8.846 0 0 -12.200 8.846 -12.924 7.270 1979 3 -11.500 0.223 0 0 -11.500 0.223 -9.167 1.704 1979 4 -4.500 -2.298 0 0 -4.500 -2.298 -3.051 -1.701 1979 5 5.500 -0.301 0 0 5.500 -0.301 7.364 0.711 1979 6 13.200 1.338 0 0 13.200 1.338 15.298 2.584 1979 7 12.300 -0.920 0 0 12.300 -0.920 13.771 -0.300 1979 8 9.900 -1.355 0 0 9.900 -1.355 11.006 -1.101 1979 9 4.700 -0.202 0 0 4.700 -0.202 5.262 -0.492 1979 10 0.700 4.228 0 0 0.700 4.228 1.537 4.212 1979 11 -12.200 1.724 0 0 -12.200 1.724 -12.216 0.856 1979 12 -16.100 5.908 0 0 -16.100 5.908 -16.662 4.494 1980 1 -21.500 2.971 0 0 -21.500 2.971 -22.287 1.333 1980 2 -18.900 2.146 0 0 -18.900 2.146 -19.009 1.185 1980 3 -15.900 -4.177 0 0 -15.900 -4.177 -13.902 -3.031 1980 4 -4.900 -2.698 0 0 -4.900 -2.698 -3.781 -2.431 1980 5 5.800 -0.001 0 0 5.800 -0.001 6.647 -0.006 1980 6 10.300 -1.562 0 0 10.300 -1.562 12.797 0.083 1980 7 13.100 -0.120 0 0 13.100 -0.120 14.562 0.490 1980 8 11.300 0.045 0 0 11.300 0.045 12.937 0.830 1980 9 5.200 0.298 0 0 5.200 0.298 6.008 0.254 1980 10 -4.200 -0.672 0 0 -4.200 -0.672 -3.394 -0.718 1980 11 -10.700 3.224 0 0 -10.700 3.224 -10.464 2.608 1980 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.472 1.684 1981 1 -27.000 -2.529 0 0 -27.000 -2.529 -26.431 -2.812 1981 2 -21.000 0.046 0 0 -21.000 0.046 -20.994 -0.799 1981 3 -9.600 2.123 0 0 -9.600 2.123 -8.016 2.855 1981 4 0.400 2.602 0 0 0.400 2.602 2.554 3.904 1981 5 6.100 0.299 0 0 6.100 0.299 7.877 1.224 1981 6 11.700 -0.162 0 0 11.700 -0.162 13.467 0.753 1981 7 13.400 0.180 0 0 13.400 0.180 14.605 0.533 1981 8 9.200 -2.055 0 0 9.200 -2.055 10.520 -1.587 1981 9 5.000 0.098 0 0 5.000 0.098 5.901 0.147 1981 10 -7.100 -3.572 0 0 -7.100 -3.572 -6.403 -3.728 1981 11 -17.400 -3.476 0 0 -17.400 -3.476 -17.245 -4.173 1981 12 -20.900 1.108 0 0 -20.900 1.108 -20.817 0.339 1982 1 -19.800 4.671 0 0 -19.800 4.671 -21.127 2.492 1982 2 -22.900 -1.854 0 0 -22.900 -1.854 -21.351 -1.156 1982 3 -12.200 -0.477 0 0 -12.200 -0.477 -10.490 0.381 1982 4 0.300 2.502 0 0 0.300 2.502 2.001 3.351 1982 5 5.300 -0.501 0 0 5.300 -0.501 6.741 0.088 1982 6 10.000 -1.862 0 0 10.000 -1.862 12.246 -0.468 1982 7 11.200 -2.020 0 0 11.200 -2.020 12.735 -1.337 1982 8 10.300 -0.955 0 0 10.300 -0.955 11.672 -0.435 1982 9 5.900 0.998 0 0 5.900 0.998 6.511 0.758 1982 10 0.400 3.928 0 0 0.400 3.928 0.779 3.454 1982 11 -13.400 0.524 0 0 -13.400 0.524 -12.429 0.643 1982 12 -18.900 3.108 0 0 -18.900 3.108 -19.301 1.855 1983 1 -22.600 1.871 0 0 -22.600 1.871 -22.048 1.572 1983 2 -20.300 0.746 0 0 -20.300 0.746 -20.876 -0.682 1983 3 -13.600 -1.877 0 0 -13.600 -1.877 -10.346 0.525 1983 4 -5.800 -3.598 0 0 -5.800 -3.598 -3.772 -2.422 1983 5 5.600 -0.201 0 0 5.600 -0.201 7.213 0.561 1983 6 17.700 5.838 1 0 NaN NaN 9.798 -2.916 1983 7 11.300 -1.920 0 0 11.300 -1.920 12.459 -1.613 1983 8 10.900 -0.355 0 0 10.900 -0.355 12.222 0.115 1983 9 4.300 -0.602 0 0 4.300 -0.602 5.064 -0.689 1983 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.333 3.009 1983 11 -10.400 3.524 0 0 -10.400 3.524 -10.156 2.916 1983 12 -21.200 0.808 0 0 -21.200 0.808 -20.841 0.315 1984 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -24.068 -0.449 1984 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -23.585 -3.391 1984 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.003 -0.132 1984 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.946 -0.596 1984 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.040 1.387 1984 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.773 0.059 1984 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.327 -1.745 1984 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.274 -1.833 1984 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.806 0.052 1984 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.460 2.215 1984 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.320 -1.249 1984 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -23.715 -2.559