% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 175681 % Primary Name: GRUNDKALLEN % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Sweden % Latitude: 60.50000 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 18.86700 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 23.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 83 % % IDs: ghcnd - SWE00136411 % gsod - 021380-99999 % gsod - 024710-99999 % usaf - 21380 % usaf - 24710 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 1cfa37c8a2dc1c459ccc80aa0841f46b % Raw Data Hash: 8c7a865ee630f7971c70a3b0a2557876 % Adj Data Hash: e8303f2d87d5df958e4e320166331244 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1972 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.591 -0.667 1972 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.273 2.103 1972 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.766 1.050 1972 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.202 0.009 1972 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.901 -0.153 1972 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.655 1.269 1972 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.387 2.350 1972 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.366 0.323 1972 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.571 -0.903 1972 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.405 0.160 1972 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.201 1.020 1972 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.863 5.028 1973 1 1.915 4.907 0 0 1.915 4.907 2.041 4.966 1973 2 0.175 4.618 0 0 0.175 4.618 -1.399 2.977 1973 3 2.212 4.095 0 0 2.212 4.095 2.275 4.091 1973 4 2.567 0.441 0 0 2.567 0.441 2.805 0.611 1973 5 7.100 0.113 0 0 7.100 0.113 7.841 0.787 1973 6 13.715 1.396 0 0 13.715 1.396 14.385 1.999 1973 7 17.983 3.014 0 0 17.983 3.014 17.661 2.624 1973 8 15.252 0.276 0 0 15.252 0.276 14.719 -0.323 1973 9 10.476 -0.931 0 0 10.476 -0.931 9.285 -2.189 1973 10 5.855 -1.322 0 0 5.855 -1.322 5.396 -1.848 1973 11 1.645 -1.469 0 0 1.645 -1.469 0.845 -2.336 1973 12 -2.011 -1.779 1 0 NaN NaN -1.730 -1.564 1974 1 0.556 3.548 1 0 NaN NaN 1.146 4.071 1974 2 1.119 5.562 0 0 1.119 5.562 0.391 4.767 1974 3 0.561 2.444 0 0 0.561 2.444 0.233 2.049 1974 4 3.240 1.114 0 0 3.240 1.114 3.804 1.610 1974 5 5.740 -1.247 0 0 5.740 -1.247 6.324 -0.731 1974 6 12.303 -0.016 0 0 12.303 -0.016 12.878 0.492 1974 7 14.431 -0.538 0 0 14.431 -0.538 13.918 -1.119 1974 8 14.772 -0.204 0 0 14.772 -0.204 14.665 -0.378 1974 9 13.075 1.668 0 0 13.075 1.668 12.549 1.074 1974 10 6.079 -1.098 0 0 6.079 -1.098 6.779 -0.466 1974 11 4.113 1.000 0 0 4.113 1.000 4.798 1.618 1974 12 2.271 2.503 0 0 2.271 2.503 2.898 3.063 1975 1 1.663 4.655 0 0 1.663 4.655 1.952 4.876 1975 2 0.636 5.079 0 0 0.636 5.079 -0.699 3.677 1975 3 1.239 3.122 0 0 1.239 3.122 0.981 2.797 1975 4 2.611 0.485 0 0 2.611 0.485 2.986 0.793 1975 5 7.041 0.054 0 0 7.041 0.054 8.497 1.443 1975 6 11.156 -1.163 0 0 11.156 -1.163 11.979 -0.407 1975 7 15.536 0.566 0 0 15.536 0.566 15.798 0.761 1975 8 16.524 1.549 0 0 16.524 1.549 16.695 1.652 1975 9 13.287 1.880 0 0 13.287 1.880 13.263 1.789 1975 10 7.855 0.678 0 0 7.855 0.678 7.985 0.740 1975 11 4.270 1.156 0 0 4.270 1.156 4.927 1.746 1975 12 1.201 1.433 0 0 1.201 1.433 2.170 2.335 1976 1 -2.769 0.223 0 0 -2.769 0.223 -4.393 -1.469 1976 2 -1.738 2.706 0 0 -1.738 2.706 -2.948 1.428 1976 3 -2.151 -0.267 0 0 -2.151 -0.267 -3.476 -1.660 1976 4 1.656 -0.470 0 0 1.656 -0.470 2.334 0.141 1976 5 6.048 -0.939 0 0 6.048 -0.939 7.889 0.834 1976 6 9.683 -2.635 0 0 9.683 -2.635 11.428 -0.958 1976 7 12.900 -2.070 0 0 12.900 -2.070 14.014 -1.023 1976 8 14.557 -0.418 0 0 14.557 -0.418 14.897 -0.146 1976 9 9.852 -1.555 0 0 9.852 -1.555 9.121 -2.353 1976 10 5.715 -1.462 0 0 5.715 -1.462 6.048 -1.197 1976 11 3.211 0.097 0 0 3.211 0.097 3.665 0.485 1976 12 -0.998 -0.766 0 0 -0.998 -0.766 -0.952 -0.787 1977 1 -1.095 1.897 0 0 -1.095 1.897 -1.405 1.519 1977 2 -3.881 0.562 0 0 -3.881 0.562 -5.979 -1.603 1977 3 -0.029 1.854 0 0 -0.029 1.854 -0.169 1.647 1977 4 1.170 -0.955 0 0 1.170 -0.955 1.527 -0.667 1977 5 5.138 -1.849 0 0 5.138 -1.849 6.922 -0.133 1977 6 10.507 -1.812 0 0 10.507 -1.812 12.181 -0.205 1977 7 11.731 -3.239 0 0 11.731 -3.239 12.185 -2.852 1977 8 13.513 -1.463 0 0 13.513 -1.463 13.650 -1.393 1977 9 10.220 -1.187 0 0 10.220 -1.187 9.606 -1.868 1977 10 7.579 0.402 0 0 7.579 0.402 7.954 0.709 1977 11 4.600 1.486 0 0 4.600 1.486 4.652 1.471 1977 12 1.032 1.265 0 0 1.032 1.265 1.379 1.544 1978 1 -0.253 2.739 0 0 -0.253 2.739 -0.783 2.141 1978 2 -4.829 -0.386 0 0 -4.829 -0.386 -7.195 -2.819 1978 3 -1.437 0.446 0 0 -1.437 0.446 -1.741 0.075 1978 4 0.822 -1.304 0 0 0.822 -1.304 1.542 -0.651 1978 5 5.638 -1.349 0 0 5.638 -1.349 7.178 0.123 1978 6 11.378 -0.941 0 0 11.378 -0.941 12.798 0.412 1978 7 12.566 -2.403 0 0 12.566 -2.403 13.099 -1.938 1978 8 14.417 -0.558 1 0 NaN NaN 14.102 -0.940 1978 9 9.665 -1.742 1 0 NaN NaN 9.592 -1.882 1978 10 6.991 -0.186 0 0 6.991 -0.186 6.818 -0.427 1978 11 4.733 1.620 0 0 4.733 1.620 5.429 2.248 1978 12 -3.534 -3.302 0 0 -3.534 -3.302 -5.370 -5.204 1979 1 -5.581 -2.589 0 0 -5.581 -2.589 -6.375 -3.450 1979 2 -6.611 -2.168 0 0 -6.611 -2.168 -7.812 -3.436 1979 3 -0.654 1.229 0 0 -0.654 1.229 -0.626 1.190 1979 4 0.778 -1.348 0 0 0.778 -1.348 1.550 -0.643 1979 5 7.194 0.206 0 0 7.194 0.206 8.096 1.041 1979 6 12.224 -0.095 0 0 12.224 -0.095 14.120 1.734 1979 7 14.189 -0.781 0 0 14.189 -0.781 13.645 -1.391 1979 8 15.649 0.673 0 0 15.649 0.673 14.961 -0.081 1979 9 11.515 0.108 0 0 11.515 0.108 10.877 -0.597 1979 10 6.113 -1.064 0 0 6.113 -1.064 6.244 -1.001 1979 11 3.045 -0.069 1 0 NaN NaN 3.966 0.785 1979 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.313 -0.148 1980 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.956 -1.032 1980 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.385 -3.010 1980 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.919 -2.103 1980 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.643 1.450 1980 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.162 -0.893 1980 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.041 1.655 1980 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.227 0.190 1980 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.719 -0.324 1980 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.572 1.098 1980 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.867 -0.377 1980 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.969 -2.212