% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 175455 % Primary Name: KAUHAJOKI KUJA-KOKKO % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Finland % Latitude: 62.41528 +/- 0.00223 % Longitude: 22.18462 +/- 0.00213 % Elevation (m): 94.22 +/- 1.27 % # of Months: 245 % % IDs: ghcnd - FIE00143471 % gsod - 027690-99999 % usaf - 27690 % wmo - 2769 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: b3bb7f5be1d05580fd3733d170a92491 % Raw Data Hash: 7168c1f72f66001b5c0dc7940e2111b8 % Adj Data Hash: 308ecef1d6a4abac271f4f5f8d99987b % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1992 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.322 1.649 1992 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.783 -0.979 1992 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.991 -0.657 1992 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.953 1.152 1992 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.649 -5.003 1992 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.091 -1.337 1992 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.200 5.052 1993 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.326 5.059 1993 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.764 4.234 1993 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.674 3.380 1993 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.995 1.348 1993 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.006 3.841 1993 6 9.786 -3.040 0 0 9.786 -3.040 11.203 -2.470 1993 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.402 -0.359 1993 8 12.119 -1.682 1 0 NaN NaN 13.239 -1.409 1993 9 4.883 -4.071 0 0 4.883 -4.071 6.062 -3.739 1993 10 2.217 -1.289 0 0 2.217 -1.289 3.357 -0.997 1993 11 -3.571 -1.971 0 0 -3.571 -1.971 -2.923 -2.170 1993 12 -3.497 2.202 1 0 NaN NaN -4.060 0.792 1994 1 -6.568 1.665 0 0 -6.568 1.665 -5.639 1.746 1994 2 -10.073 -1.228 1 0 NaN NaN -13.848 -5.850 1994 3 -3.270 1.632 0 0 -3.270 1.632 -3.233 0.821 1994 4 3.553 2.753 0 0 3.553 2.753 4.370 2.722 1994 5 5.690 -1.629 0 0 5.690 -1.629 7.062 -1.104 1994 6 11.492 -1.334 0 0 11.492 -1.334 12.497 -1.176 1994 7 16.277 1.363 0 0 16.277 1.363 17.868 2.106 1994 8 13.640 -0.161 0 0 13.640 -0.161 15.095 0.446 1994 9 8.730 -0.224 0 0 8.730 -0.224 9.739 -0.062 1994 10 2.695 -0.811 0 0 2.695 -0.811 4.249 -0.105 1994 11 -2.548 -0.948 0 0 -2.548 -0.948 -1.005 -0.251 1994 12 -1.273 4.427 0 0 -1.273 4.427 -0.345 4.507 1995 1 -3.891 4.342 0 0 -3.891 4.342 -3.755 3.631 1995 2 -2.602 6.243 0 0 -2.602 6.243 -2.292 5.706 1995 3 -1.123 3.779 0 0 -1.123 3.779 -0.284 3.770 1995 4 1.377 0.577 0 0 1.377 0.577 2.421 0.774 1995 5 7.287 -0.031 0 0 7.287 -0.031 8.117 -0.049 1995 6 14.484 1.658 0 0 14.484 1.658 16.251 2.578 1995 7 13.317 -1.598 0 0 13.317 -1.598 14.577 -1.184 1995 8 12.653 -1.148 0 0 12.653 -1.148 14.542 -0.106 1995 9 9.132 0.178 0 0 9.132 0.178 10.077 0.276 1995 10 6.418 2.912 0 0 6.418 2.912 7.486 3.133 1995 11 -3.667 -2.067 0 0 -3.667 -2.067 -2.480 -1.726 1995 12 -6.500 -0.801 0 0 -6.500 -0.801 -8.148 -3.296 1996 1 -4.665 3.568 0 0 -4.665 3.568 -5.209 2.176 1996 2 -12.502 -3.657 0 0 -12.502 -3.657 -11.613 -3.615 1996 3 -5.375 -0.474 0 0 -5.375 -0.474 -4.064 -0.010 1996 4 1.965 1.165 0 0 1.965 1.165 2.555 0.908 1996 5 6.761 -0.557 0 0 6.761 -0.557 7.807 -0.359 1996 6 11.862 -0.964 0 0 11.862 -0.964 13.051 -0.622 1996 7 12.869 -2.045 0 0 12.869 -2.045 14.006 -1.755 1996 8 15.192 1.391 0 0 15.192 1.391 16.836 2.188 1996 9 7.008 -1.946 0 0 7.008 -1.946 8.240 -1.561 1996 10 5.342 1.836 0 0 5.342 1.836 6.441 2.088 1996 11 -0.008 1.592 0 0 -0.008 1.592 1.478 2.231 1996 12 -3.058 2.641 1 0 NaN NaN -5.919 -1.067 1997 1 -4.939 3.294 0 0 -4.939 3.294 -5.052 2.334 1997 2 -3.460 5.385 1 0 NaN NaN -5.216 2.782 1997 3 -1.145 3.756 0 0 -1.145 3.756 -0.979 3.075 1997 4 -0.243 -1.043 0 0 -0.243 -1.043 0.685 -0.962 1997 5 6.121 -1.197 0 0 6.121 -1.197 7.212 -0.954 1997 6 13.962 1.136 0 0 13.962 1.136 15.563 1.890 1997 7 16.819 1.905 0 0 16.819 1.905 17.806 2.045 1997 8 15.838 2.037 0 0 15.838 2.037 17.552 2.904 1997 9 9.698 0.744 0 0 9.698 0.744 10.545 0.744 1997 10 1.482 -2.024 0 0 1.482 -2.024 2.611 -1.742 1997 11 -1.202 0.399 0 0 -1.202 0.399 -0.408 0.345 1997 12 -3.858 1.841 0 0 -3.858 1.841 -3.244 1.608 1998 1 -2.505 5.728 0 0 -2.505 5.728 -2.688 4.697 1998 2 -4.922 3.923 0 0 -4.922 3.923 -6.107 1.890 1998 3 -3.735 1.166 0 0 -3.735 1.166 -4.568 -0.514 1998 4 1.733 0.933 0 0 1.733 0.933 2.411 0.764 1998 5 7.094 -0.225 0 0 7.094 -0.225 8.281 0.115 1998 6 12.662 -0.164 0 0 12.662 -0.164 13.424 -0.249 1998 7 15.011 0.097 0 0 15.011 0.097 15.448 -0.314 1998 8 12.673 -1.128 0 0 12.673 -1.128 13.487 -1.161 1998 9 9.725 0.771 0 0 9.725 0.771 10.508 0.707 1998 10 4.460 0.954 0 0 4.460 0.954 5.224 0.871 1998 11 -3.921 -2.321 0 0 -3.921 -2.321 -3.318 -2.565 1998 12 -3.172 2.527 0 0 -3.172 2.527 -3.390 1.462 1999 1 -3.484 4.749 0 0 -3.484 4.749 -7.093 0.293 1999 2 -4.761 4.084 0 0 -4.761 4.084 -8.123 -0.125 1999 3 -1.900 3.001 0 0 -1.900 3.001 -1.858 2.196 1999 4 4.517 3.717 0 0 4.517 3.717 4.693 3.046 1999 5 5.998 -1.320 0 0 5.998 -1.320 7.092 -1.073 1999 6 15.460 2.635 0 0 15.460 2.635 16.699 3.026 1999 7 15.335 0.421 0 0 15.335 0.421 16.672 0.910 1999 8 11.848 -1.953 0 0 11.848 -1.953 13.621 -1.028 1999 9 10.605 1.651 0 0 10.605 1.651 11.561 1.760 1999 10 5.090 1.584 0 0 5.090 1.584 6.112 1.759 1999 11 1.255 2.856 0 0 1.255 2.856 1.935 2.688 1999 12 -6.098 -0.399 0 0 -6.098 -0.399 -4.437 0.415 2000 1 -3.496 4.737 0 0 -3.496 4.737 -3.175 4.211 2000 2 -3.826 5.019 0 0 -3.826 5.019 -4.021 3.977 2000 3 -2.455 2.446 1 0 NaN NaN -2.588 1.466 2000 4 3.682 2.882 0 0 3.682 2.882 4.377 2.730 2000 5 9.427 2.108 0 0 9.427 2.108 9.913 1.747 2000 6 12.900 0.074 0 0 12.900 0.074 13.608 -0.065 2000 7 15.505 0.591 0 0 15.505 0.591 15.907 0.145 2000 8 13.247 -0.554 0 0 13.247 -0.554 14.318 -0.330 2000 9 8.376 -0.578 0 0 8.376 -0.578 9.292 -0.509 2000 10 7.660 4.154 0 0 7.660 4.154 8.341 3.988 2000 11 3.370 4.971 0 0 3.370 4.971 3.905 4.658 2000 12 -0.182 5.517 0 0 -0.182 5.517 0.350 5.201 2001 1 -3.453 4.780 0 0 -3.453 4.780 -2.379 5.006 2001 2 -10.678 -1.833 0 0 -10.678 -1.833 -9.622 -1.625 2001 3 -7.278 -2.377 0 0 -7.278 -2.377 -5.077 -1.023 2001 4 4.207 3.407 0 0 4.207 3.407 4.351 2.704 2001 5 6.807 -0.512 0 0 6.807 -0.512 7.970 -0.195 2001 6 12.988 0.162 0 0 12.988 0.162 13.849 0.175 2001 7 17.363 2.449 0 0 17.363 2.449 18.131 2.369 2001 8 13.998 0.197 0 0 13.998 0.197 15.384 0.736 2001 9 10.602 1.648 0 0 10.602 1.648 11.287 1.485 2001 10 6.229 2.723 0 0 6.229 2.723 7.178 2.825 2001 11 -1.890 -0.289 0 0 -1.890 -0.289 -0.582 0.171 2001 12 -8.484 -2.785 0 0 -8.484 -2.785 -7.278 -2.426 2002 1 -5.906 2.327 0 0 -5.906 2.327 -4.875 2.511 2002 2 -2.757 6.088 0 0 -2.757 6.088 -2.660 5.338 2002 3 -2.460 2.442 0 0 -2.460 2.442 -1.122 2.932 2002 4 4.963 4.163 0 0 4.963 4.163 4.977 3.330 2002 5 10.227 2.909 0 0 10.227 2.909 10.947 2.782 2002 6 14.478 1.653 0 0 14.478 1.653 15.766 2.093 2002 7 17.085 2.171 0 0 17.085 2.171 17.986 2.225 2002 8 16.423 2.622 0 0 16.423 2.622 18.015 3.366 2002 9 8.438 -0.516 0 0 8.438 -0.516 9.924 0.122 2002 10 -0.755 -4.261 0 0 -0.755 -4.261 0.381 -3.972 2002 11 -5.675 -4.074 0 0 -5.675 -4.074 -4.130 -3.376 2002 12 -10.085 -4.386 0 0 -10.085 -4.386 -8.621 -3.769 2003 1 -13.311 -5.078 0 0 -13.311 -5.078 -10.954 -3.569 2003 2 -7.232 1.613 0 0 -7.232 1.613 -7.077 0.921 2003 3 -0.994 3.908 0 0 -0.994 3.908 -0.661 3.393 2003 4 1.408 0.608 0 0 1.408 0.608 1.850 0.203 2003 5 9.003 1.685 0 0 9.003 1.685 9.336 1.171 2003 6 12.121 -0.705 0 0 12.121 -0.705 13.146 -0.527 2003 7 18.776 3.862 0 0 18.776 3.862 19.292 3.531 2003 8 14.123 0.322 0 0 14.123 0.322 15.244 0.596 2003 9 9.579 0.625 0 0 9.579 0.625 10.392 0.590 2003 10 2.153 -1.353 0 0 2.153 -1.353 3.109 -1.245 2003 11 0.842 2.442 0 0 0.842 2.442 1.568 2.322 2003 12 -2.840 2.859 0 0 -2.840 2.859 -1.869 2.983 2004 1 -7.047 1.186 0 0 -7.047 1.186 -6.718 0.667 2004 2 -5.517 3.328 0 0 -5.517 3.328 -5.365 2.633 2004 3 -2.065 2.837 0 0 -2.065 2.837 -1.439 2.615 2004 4 4.476 3.676 0 0 4.476 3.676 4.892 3.245 2004 5 9.291 1.973 0 0 9.291 1.973 9.529 1.364 2004 6 11.484 -1.341 0 0 11.484 -1.341 12.358 -1.316 2004 7 15.092 0.178 0 0 15.092 0.178 15.708 -0.054 2004 8 14.429 0.628 0 0 14.429 0.628 15.612 0.964 2004 9 11.007 2.053 0 0 11.007 2.053 11.327 1.526 2004 10 4.473 0.967 0 0 4.473 0.967 5.217 0.864 2004 11 -1.755 -0.154 0 0 -1.755 -0.154 -0.517 0.236 2004 12 -1.298 4.401 0 0 -1.298 4.401 -0.835 4.017 2005 1 -2.623 5.610 0 0 -2.623 5.610 -1.943 5.443 2005 2 -5.779 3.066 0 0 -5.779 3.066 -5.739 2.259 2005 3 -7.022 -2.120 0 0 -7.022 -2.120 -5.972 -1.918 2005 4 3.443 2.643 0 0 3.443 2.643 3.920 2.273 2005 5 8.140 0.821 0 0 8.140 0.821 8.960 0.794 2005 6 13.020 0.194 0 0 13.020 0.194 13.756 0.083 2005 7 16.461 1.547 0 0 16.461 1.547 17.435 1.674 2005 8 14.795 0.994 0 0 14.795 0.994 15.520 0.872 2005 9 10.338 1.384 0 0 10.338 1.384 11.276 1.474 2005 10 5.935 2.429 0 0 5.935 2.429 6.821 2.468 2005 11 2.528 4.129 0 0 2.528 4.129 3.336 4.089 2005 12 -6.185 -0.486 0 0 -6.185 -0.486 -4.491 0.361 2006 1 -4.919 3.314 0 0 -4.919 3.314 -4.403 2.983 2006 2 -8.504 0.341 0 0 -8.504 0.341 -8.485 -0.488 2006 3 -9.698 -4.797 0 0 -9.698 -4.797 -7.491 -3.436 2006 4 3.007 2.207 0 0 3.007 2.207 3.385 1.737 2006 5 8.585 1.267 0 0 8.585 1.267 9.613 1.448 2006 6 13.378 0.553 0 0 13.378 0.553 14.719 1.046 2006 7 15.510 0.595 0 0 15.510 0.595 17.046 1.284 2006 8 16.492 2.691 0 0 16.492 2.691 18.064 3.415 2006 9 11.990 3.035 0 0 11.990 3.035 12.826 3.025 2006 10 4.613 1.107 0 0 4.613 1.107 6.250 1.897 2006 11 0.678 2.278 0 0 0.678 2.278 1.409 2.162 2006 12 1.981 7.680 0 0 1.981 7.680 2.533 7.385 2007 1 -5.821 2.412 0 0 -5.821 2.412 -3.844 3.542 2007 2 -12.100 -3.255 0 0 -12.100 -3.255 -11.085 -3.087 2007 3 1.084 5.985 0 0 1.084 5.985 1.578 5.632 2007 4 4.145 3.345 0 0 4.145 3.345 4.432 2.785 2007 5 8.508 1.190 0 0 8.508 1.190 9.568 1.403 2007 6 12.825 -0.001 0 0 12.825 -0.001 14.538 0.865 2007 7 15.582 0.668 0 0 15.582 0.668 16.035 0.274 2007 8 15.000 1.199 0 0 15.000 1.199 16.243 1.594 2007 9 8.738 -0.216 0 0 8.738 -0.216 9.718 -0.083 2007 10 5.737 2.231 0 0 5.737 2.231 6.584 2.231 2007 11 -1.283 0.318 0 0 -1.283 0.318 -0.126 0.628 2007 12 0.623 6.322 0 0 0.623 6.322 1.010 5.862 2008 1 -1.868 6.365 0 0 -1.868 6.365 -1.203 6.183 2008 2 -1.485 7.360 0 0 -1.485 7.360 -1.434 6.564 2008 3 -2.226 2.675 0 0 -2.226 2.675 -1.452 2.602 2008 4 4.167 3.367 0 0 4.167 3.367 4.730 3.082 2008 5 8.002 0.683 0 0 8.002 0.683 9.393 1.228 2008 6 12.667 -0.159 0 0 12.667 -0.159 13.982 0.309 2008 7 14.532 -0.382 0 0 14.532 -0.382 15.656 -0.105 2008 8 12.800 -1.001 0 0 12.800 -1.001 13.750 -0.898 2008 9 7.398 -1.556 0 0 7.398 -1.556 8.622 -1.180 2008 10 5.753 2.247 0 0 5.753 2.247 6.753 2.400 2008 11 0.125 1.726 0 0 0.125 1.726 1.489 2.242 2008 12 -0.861 4.838 0 0 -0.861 4.838 -0.236 4.616 2009 1 -6.044 2.189 0 0 -6.044 2.189 -4.752 2.634 2009 2 -7.343 1.502 0 0 -7.343 1.502 -6.606 1.392 2009 3 -3.345 1.556 0 0 -3.345 1.556 -2.379 1.675 2009 4 3.623 2.823 0 0 3.623 2.823 3.862 2.215 2009 5 8.813 1.495 0 0 8.813 1.495 10.435 2.270 2009 6 11.988 -0.837 0 0 11.988 -0.837 13.391 -0.283 2009 7 14.961 0.047 0 0 14.961 0.047 15.676 -0.085 2009 8 14.185 0.384 0 0 14.185 0.384 15.506 0.858 2009 9 10.908 1.954 0 0 10.908 1.954 11.858 2.056 2009 10 1.447 -2.059 0 0 1.447 -2.059 2.846 -1.507 2009 11 1.680 3.281 0 0 1.680 3.281 2.096 2.849 2009 12 -7.110 -1.411 0 0 -7.110 -1.411 -6.076 -1.224 2010 1 -13.492 -5.259 0 0 -13.492 -5.259 -11.719 -4.334 2010 2 -10.862 -2.018 0 0 -10.862 -2.018 -10.398 -2.400 2010 3 -4.339 0.563 0 0 -4.339 0.563 -3.311 0.743 2010 4 3.432 2.632 0 0 3.432 2.632 3.633 1.986 2010 5 10.303 2.985 0 0 10.303 2.985 10.767 2.601 2010 6 11.682 -1.144 0 0 11.682 -1.144 13.090 -0.583 2010 7 19.042 4.128 0 0 19.042 4.128 19.701 3.939 2010 8 15.094 1.293 0 0 15.094 1.293 16.021 1.373 2010 9 9.482 0.527 0 0 9.482 0.527 10.219 0.417 2010 10 3.753 0.247 0 0 3.753 0.247 4.679 0.326 2010 11 -4.992 -3.391 0 0 -4.992 -3.391 -3.276 -2.522 2010 12 -13.548 -7.849 0 0 -13.548 -7.849 -11.183 -6.331 2011 1 -7.644 0.589 0 0 -7.644 0.589 -6.243 1.143 2011 2 -12.704 -3.859 0 0 -12.704 -3.859 -12.064 -4.067 2011 3 -3.563 1.338 0 0 -3.563 1.338 -2.472 1.582 2011 4 4.402 3.602 0 0 4.402 3.602 4.647 2.999 2011 5 8.769 1.451 0 0 8.769 1.451 9.505 1.340 2011 6 15.298 2.473 0 0 15.298 2.473 16.333 2.660 2011 7 18.060 3.145 0 0 18.060 3.145 18.615 2.853 2011 8 15.110 1.309 0 0 15.110 1.309 15.994 1.346 2011 9 11.945 2.991 0 0 11.945 2.991 12.234 2.432 2011 10 5.852 2.346 0 0 5.852 2.346 6.929 2.576 2011 11 3.083 4.684 0 0 3.083 4.684 3.996 4.749 2011 12 0.573 6.272 0 0 0.573 6.272 1.030 5.882 2012 1 -7.405 0.828 0 0 -7.405 0.828 -6.117 1.269 2012 2 -9.328 -0.483 0 0 -9.328 -0.483 -8.648 -0.650 2012 3 -0.782 4.119 0 0 -0.782 4.119 -0.097 3.957 2012 4 1.965 1.165 0 0 1.965 1.165 2.703 1.056 2012 5 8.232 0.914 0 0 8.232 0.914 9.381 1.216 2012 6 11.788 -1.037 0 0 11.788 -1.037 12.685 -0.988 2012 7 16.116 1.202 0 0 16.116 1.202 16.572 0.811 2012 8 13.965 0.164 0 0 13.965 0.164 14.985 0.337 2012 9 9.562 0.607 0 0 9.562 0.607 10.362 0.561 2012 10 3.548 0.042 0 0 3.548 0.042 4.740 0.386 2012 11 1.825 3.426 0 0 1.825 3.426 2.483 3.237 2012 12 -9.960 -4.261 0 0 -9.960 -4.261 -8.445 -3.593 2013 1 -6.342 1.891 0 0 -6.342 1.891 -5.498 1.888 2013 2 -3.914 4.931 0 0 -3.914 4.931 -3.636 4.362 2013 3 -9.835 -4.934 0 0 -9.835 -4.934 -7.005 -2.951 2013 4 1.255 0.455 0 0 1.255 0.455 2.164 0.516 2013 5 12.026 4.708 0 0 12.026 4.708 12.549 4.384 2013 6 15.683 2.858 0 0 15.683 2.858 16.213 2.540 2013 7 14.994 0.079 0 0 14.994 0.079 15.842 0.080 2013 8 14.798 0.997 0 0 14.798 0.997 15.703 1.055 2013 9 10.487 1.533 0 0 10.487 1.533 11.069 1.267 2013 10 4.627 1.121 0 0 4.627 1.121 5.800 1.446 2013 11 3.951 5.551 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN