% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 175452 % Primary Name: RANTASALMI RUKKASLUOTO % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Finland % Latitude: 62.06513 +/- 0.00238 % Longitude: 28.56788 +/- 0.00137 % Elevation (m): 79.28 +/- 0.77 % # of Months: 194 % % Alternate Names: RANTASALMI RUKKASLUO % % IDs: ghcnd - FIE00144126 % gsod - 027720-99999 % usaf - 27720 % wmo - 2772 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: e417a8cb9ee9d9eb2b15f69437f90bcf % Raw Data Hash: ee06f327904a04083e09634a3ecdb26c % Adj Data Hash: e884abed9d8ce2fbbfe97d3ad4a38b89 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1996 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.952 -1.310 1996 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.541 1.710 1996 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.303 4.439 1996 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.981 -0.753 1997 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.422 1.350 1997 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.893 3.284 1997 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.285 2.307 1997 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.354 -1.110 1997 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.613 -1.027 1997 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.968 1.521 1997 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.379 1.717 1997 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.709 2.263 1997 9 9.862 0.149 0 0 9.862 0.149 9.257 -0.005 1997 10 2.878 -1.403 0 0 2.878 -1.403 1.985 -1.846 1997 11 -1.438 -0.753 0 0 -1.438 -0.753 -1.294 -0.158 1997 12 -6.203 -0.426 0 0 -6.203 -0.426 -6.263 -0.035 1998 1 -4.294 5.027 1 0 NaN NaN -4.213 5.559 1998 2 -10.134 -0.408 0 0 -10.134 -0.408 -11.037 -0.860 1998 3 -8.232 -3.090 0 0 -8.232 -3.090 -7.556 -1.964 1998 4 -1.429 -2.635 0 0 -1.429 -2.635 -0.493 -1.248 1998 5 7.568 -0.522 0 0 7.568 -0.522 8.348 0.708 1998 6 14.220 0.322 0 0 14.220 0.322 13.871 0.424 1998 7 17.532 1.420 0 0 17.532 1.420 15.873 0.212 1998 8 14.674 -0.222 0 0 14.674 -0.222 13.122 -1.324 1998 9 11.755 2.042 0 0 11.755 2.042 10.200 0.938 1998 10 5.858 1.577 0 0 5.858 1.577 5.105 1.274 1998 11 -2.900 -2.214 0 0 -2.900 -2.214 -3.560 -2.424 1998 12 -4.522 1.256 0 0 -4.522 1.256 -4.830 1.398 1999 1 -9.286 0.035 1 0 NaN NaN -9.978 -0.206 1999 2 -9.835 -0.109 0 0 -9.835 -0.109 -11.016 -0.839 1999 3 -4.450 0.692 0 0 -4.450 0.692 -3.629 1.964 1999 4 3.350 2.144 0 0 3.350 2.144 4.440 3.684 1999 5 6.613 -1.477 0 0 6.613 -1.477 5.850 -1.789 1999 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.113 4.666 1999 7 18.712 2.600 0 0 18.712 2.600 17.240 1.579 1999 8 15.482 0.586 0 0 15.482 0.586 13.664 -0.781 1999 9 12.520 2.807 0 0 12.520 2.807 10.764 1.502 1999 10 6.782 2.501 0 0 6.782 2.501 6.122 2.291 1999 11 0.363 1.049 0 0 0.363 1.049 0.080 1.216 1999 12 -3.467 2.311 1 0 NaN NaN -3.733 2.495 2000 1 -5.217 4.105 1 0 NaN NaN -5.665 4.107 2000 2 -4.600 5.126 1 0 NaN NaN -5.773 4.404 2000 3 -3.702 1.440 1 0 NaN NaN -2.662 2.931 2000 4 3.471 2.265 0 0 3.471 2.265 4.334 3.578 2000 5 9.035 0.945 0 0 9.035 0.945 8.841 1.202 2000 6 15.165 1.267 0 0 15.165 1.267 13.938 0.491 2000 7 17.940 1.828 0 0 17.940 1.828 16.324 0.663 2000 8 15.987 1.091 0 0 15.987 1.091 14.588 0.143 2000 9 10.892 1.179 0 0 10.892 1.179 8.690 -0.572 2000 10 8.425 4.143 0 0 8.425 4.143 7.544 3.713 2000 11 2.295 2.981 0 0 2.295 2.981 2.337 3.474 2000 12 -1.337 4.441 0 0 -1.337 4.441 -1.439 4.789 2001 1 -4.240 5.081 0 0 -4.240 5.081 -4.144 5.627 2001 2 -9.636 0.091 0 0 -9.636 0.091 -10.439 -0.262 2001 3 -7.232 -2.090 0 0 -7.232 -2.090 -6.766 -1.173 2001 4 3.926 2.720 0 0 3.926 2.720 5.174 4.419 2001 5 8.181 0.091 0 0 8.181 0.091 7.827 0.188 2001 6 14.773 0.875 0 0 14.773 0.875 13.721 0.274 2001 7 20.395 4.282 0 0 20.395 4.282 18.795 3.133 2001 8 16.562 1.665 0 0 16.562 1.665 14.759 0.313 2001 9 12.493 2.781 0 0 12.493 2.781 10.725 1.463 2001 10 7.569 3.287 1 0 NaN NaN 5.907 2.076 2001 11 -1.603 -0.918 0 0 -1.603 -0.918 -1.998 -0.862 2001 12 -10.827 -5.050 0 0 -10.827 -5.050 -10.445 -4.217 2002 1 -7.088 2.233 0 0 -7.088 2.233 -6.956 2.816 2002 2 -2.957 6.769 0 0 -2.957 6.769 -3.538 6.639 2002 3 -2.168 2.974 0 0 -2.168 2.974 -1.946 3.647 2002 4 1.907 0.701 0 0 1.907 0.701 3.030 2.275 2002 5 10.560 2.470 0 0 10.560 2.470 10.028 2.389 2002 6 16.807 2.909 0 0 16.807 2.909 15.318 1.871 2002 7 19.692 3.579 0 0 19.692 3.579 17.906 2.244 2002 8 18.869 3.973 0 0 18.869 3.973 16.730 2.284 2002 9 11.133 1.420 0 0 11.133 1.420 9.080 -0.182 2002 10 1.235 -3.047 0 0 1.235 -3.047 0.130 -3.701 2002 11 -4.307 -3.621 0 0 -4.307 -3.621 -4.555 -3.418 2002 12 -12.265 -6.487 0 0 -12.265 -6.487 -11.743 -5.515 2003 1 -14.542 -5.221 0 0 -14.542 -5.221 -14.057 -4.285 2003 2 -7.673 2.053 0 0 -7.673 2.053 -7.718 2.459 2003 3 -2.690 2.452 0 0 -2.690 2.452 -2.495 3.098 2003 4 0.782 -0.424 0 0 0.782 -0.424 0.509 -0.247 2003 5 9.331 1.241 0 0 9.331 1.241 10.073 2.433 2003 6 12.810 -1.088 0 0 12.810 -1.088 11.477 -1.970 2003 7 20.819 4.707 0 0 20.819 4.707 19.346 3.685 2003 8 16.248 1.352 0 0 16.248 1.352 14.973 0.527 2003 9 12.040 2.327 0 0 12.040 2.327 10.299 1.037 2003 10 4.295 0.013 0 0 4.295 0.013 3.533 -0.298 2003 11 1.593 2.279 0 0 1.593 2.279 1.865 3.001 2003 12 -2.453 3.324 0 0 -2.453 3.324 -2.515 3.713 2004 1 -10.608 -1.287 0 0 -10.608 -1.287 -10.191 -0.419 2004 2 -8.884 0.842 0 0 -8.884 0.842 -8.616 1.562 2004 3 -3.617 1.525 0 0 -3.617 1.525 -2.653 2.939 2004 4 2.015 0.809 0 0 2.015 0.809 2.389 1.634 2004 5 8.187 0.097 0 0 8.187 0.097 8.541 0.902 2004 6 13.438 -0.460 0 0 13.438 -0.460 12.571 -0.877 2004 7 17.363 1.250 0 0 17.363 1.250 15.925 0.264 2004 8 16.632 1.735 0 0 16.632 1.735 15.348 0.902 2004 9 12.652 2.939 0 0 12.652 2.939 11.268 2.005 2004 10 5.876 1.594 0 0 5.876 1.594 4.608 0.777 2004 11 -0.377 0.309 0 0 -0.377 0.309 -0.984 0.153 2004 12 -2.839 2.939 0 0 -2.839 2.939 -2.615 3.613 2005 1 -3.682 5.640 0 0 -3.682 5.640 -3.277 6.495 2005 2 -6.472 3.254 1 0 NaN NaN -8.598 1.579 2005 3 -8.363 -3.221 1 0 NaN NaN -8.432 -2.840 2005 4 1.743 0.537 0 0 1.743 0.537 2.578 1.822 2005 5 7.787 -0.303 0 0 7.787 -0.303 8.610 0.971 2005 6 14.969 1.071 0 0 14.969 1.071 13.953 0.506 2005 7 19.661 3.549 0 0 19.661 3.549 17.563 1.901 2005 8 17.129 2.233 0 0 17.129 2.233 16.076 1.631 2005 9 13.505 3.792 1 0 NaN NaN 11.110 1.848 2005 10 6.828 2.546 0 0 6.828 2.546 6.333 2.502 2005 11 3.920 4.606 0 0 3.920 4.606 4.068 5.205 2005 12 -4.427 1.350 0 0 -4.427 1.350 -4.814 1.414 2006 1 -6.900 2.421 0 0 -6.900 2.421 -7.118 2.654 2006 2 -14.118 -4.391 0 0 -14.118 -4.391 -13.615 -3.438 2006 3 -10.645 -5.503 0 0 -10.645 -5.503 -9.366 -3.773 2006 4 2.188 0.982 0 0 2.188 0.982 2.800 2.044 2006 5 8.876 0.786 0 0 8.876 0.786 9.309 1.670 2006 6 16.171 2.273 0 0 16.171 2.273 15.324 1.877 2006 7 18.692 2.579 0 0 18.692 2.579 16.440 0.778 2006 8 18.553 3.657 0 0 18.553 3.657 16.990 2.544 2006 9 13.243 3.531 0 0 13.243 3.531 11.895 2.633 2006 10 6.631 2.349 0 0 6.631 2.349 6.032 2.201 2006 11 0.073 0.759 0 0 0.073 0.759 0.194 1.331 2006 12 1.621 7.398 0 0 1.621 7.398 1.891 8.119 2007 1 -5.616 3.705 0 0 -5.616 3.705 -5.461 4.311 2007 2 -16.068 -6.341 0 0 -16.068 -6.341 -15.534 -5.357 2007 3 1.456 6.599 0 0 1.456 6.599 1.702 7.295 2007 4 3.373 2.167 0 0 3.373 2.167 3.598 2.842 2007 5 9.629 1.539 0 0 9.629 1.539 9.391 1.751 2007 6 15.338 1.440 0 0 15.338 1.440 14.016 0.569 2007 7 18.053 1.941 0 0 18.053 1.941 16.334 0.672 2007 8 18.250 3.354 0 0 18.250 3.354 16.653 2.208 2007 9 10.850 1.137 0 0 10.850 1.137 9.387 0.125 2007 10 6.808 2.526 0 0 6.808 2.526 6.096 2.265 2007 11 -0.615 0.071 0 0 -0.615 0.071 -0.884 0.253 2007 12 0.137 5.914 0 0 0.137 5.914 0.499 6.727 2008 1 -2.674 6.647 0 0 -2.674 6.647 -2.842 6.930 2008 2 -1.982 7.744 1 0 NaN NaN -3.243 6.934 2008 3 -4.287 0.855 0 0 -4.287 0.855 -3.460 2.133 2008 4 3.242 2.036 0 0 3.242 2.036 3.838 3.082 2008 5 8.149 0.059 0 0 8.149 0.059 8.075 0.436 2008 6 13.815 -0.083 0 0 13.815 -0.083 12.876 -0.572 2008 7 16.803 0.691 0 0 16.803 0.691 15.126 -0.536 2008 8 14.498 -0.398 0 0 14.498 -0.398 13.442 -1.003 2008 9 9.682 -0.031 0 0 9.682 -0.031 8.176 -1.086 2008 10 7.513 3.231 0 0 7.513 3.231 6.913 3.083 2008 11 1.950 2.636 0 0 1.950 2.636 1.843 2.979 2008 12 -1.098 4.679 0 0 -1.098 4.679 -0.903 5.325 2009 1 -6.884 2.437 0 0 -6.884 2.437 -6.648 3.124 2009 2 -9.114 0.612 0 0 -9.114 0.612 -8.552 1.625 2009 3 -3.638 1.504 0 0 -3.638 1.504 -3.607 1.986 2009 4 1.337 0.131 0 0 1.337 0.131 1.699 0.943 2009 5 10.271 2.181 0 0 10.271 2.181 10.325 2.686 2009 6 14.118 0.220 0 0 14.118 0.220 13.092 -0.355 2009 7 17.305 1.192 0 0 17.305 1.192 15.777 0.115 2009 8 16.391 1.495 0 0 16.391 1.495 15.028 0.582 2009 9 12.691 2.978 0 0 12.691 2.978 11.471 2.209 2009 10 3.170 -1.111 0 0 3.170 -1.111 2.242 -1.589 2009 11 1.310 1.996 0 0 1.310 1.996 1.454 2.591 2009 12 -7.710 -1.932 0 0 -7.710 -1.932 -7.927 -1.699 2010 1 -16.487 -7.166 0 0 -16.487 -7.166 -15.799 -6.027 2010 2 -12.274 -2.547 0 0 -12.274 -2.547 -12.474 -2.297 2010 3 -5.858 -0.716 0 0 -5.858 -0.716 -5.083 0.510 2010 4 3.342 2.136 0 0 3.342 2.136 3.729 2.974 2010 5 10.756 2.666 0 0 10.756 2.666 11.049 3.410 2010 6 13.998 0.100 0 0 13.998 0.100 13.214 -0.234 2010 7 22.555 6.442 0 0 22.555 6.442 21.081 5.419 2010 8 18.376 3.480 0 0 18.376 3.480 16.620 2.175 2010 9 11.765 2.052 0 0 11.765 2.052 10.271 1.009 2010 10 5.065 0.783 0 0 5.065 0.783 4.128 0.297 2010 11 -2.483 -1.798 0 0 -2.483 -1.798 -2.630 -1.494 2010 12 -13.847 -8.070 0 0 -13.847 -8.070 -13.041 -6.813 2011 1 -9.373 -0.051 0 0 -9.373 -0.051 -8.599 1.173 2011 2 -15.802 -6.075 0 0 -15.802 -6.075 -15.392 -5.215 2011 3 -4.010 1.132 0 0 -4.010 1.132 -3.625 1.968 2011 4 3.735 2.529 0 0 3.735 2.529 4.037 3.281 2011 5 8.934 0.844 0 0 8.934 0.844 9.167 1.528 2011 6 16.428 2.530 0 0 16.428 2.530 15.735 2.288 2011 7 20.963 4.850 0 0 20.963 4.850 19.365 3.703 2011 8 16.926 2.030 0 0 16.926 2.030 15.432 0.986 2011 9 12.703 2.991 0 0 12.703 2.991 11.225 1.963 2011 10 7.037 2.755 0 0 7.037 2.755 6.286 2.455 2011 11 2.990 3.676 0 0 2.990 3.676 2.952 4.089 2011 12 1.147 6.924 0 0 1.147 6.924 1.348 7.576 2012 1 -7.484 1.837 0 0 -7.484 1.837 -7.819 1.953 2012 2 -12.752 -3.025 0 0 -12.752 -3.025 -13.123 -2.946 2012 3 -2.539 2.603 0 0 -2.539 2.603 -2.638 2.955 2012 4 0.988 -0.218 0 0 0.988 -0.218 1.402 0.646 2012 5 9.665 1.575 0 0 9.665 1.575 9.842 2.203 2012 6 14.260 0.362 0 0 14.260 0.362 13.249 -0.199 2012 7 18.227 2.115 0 0 18.227 2.115 16.798 1.136 2012 8 15.821 0.925 0 0 15.821 0.925 14.359 -0.087 2012 9 11.812 2.099 0 0 11.812 2.099 10.549 1.287 2012 10 5.877 1.596 0 0 5.877 1.596 4.869 1.038 2012 11 1.985 2.671 0 0 1.985 2.671 2.234 3.371 2012 12 -10.316 -4.539 0 0 -10.316 -4.539 -10.175 -3.947 2013 1 -8.271 1.050 0 0 -8.271 1.050 -7.554 2.218 2013 2 -4.318 5.409 0 0 -4.318 5.409 -4.422 5.755 2013 3 -10.081 -4.939 0 0 -10.081 -4.939 -9.357 -3.764 2013 4 1.180 -0.026 0 0 1.180 -0.026 1.832 1.077 2013 5 11.226 3.136 0 0 11.226 3.136 11.925 4.286 2013 6 18.652 4.754 0 0 18.652 4.754 17.338 3.891 2013 7 17.903 1.791 0 0 17.903 1.791 16.196 0.534 2013 8 17.806 2.910 0 0 17.806 2.910 16.192 1.746 2013 9 12.228 2.515 0 0 12.228 2.515 10.511 1.249 2013 10 6.181 1.899 0 0 6.181 1.899 5.587 1.756 2013 11 4.480 5.165 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN