% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 174908 % Primary Name: RIPSA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Sweden % Latitude: 58.98000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: 16.92000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 40.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 30 % % IDs: ghcnd - SWE00136012 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: c382b776efb7e28eda8e4ce881b510e3 % Raw Data Hash: 6059e46d2afa014a3f71bcababba30a4 % Adj Data Hash: 176bc4a82b64f65eb62522d4fed33f1d % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1989 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.381 0.581 1989 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.423 0.241 1990 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.830 5.660 1990 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.696 7.941 1990 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.042 5.807 1990 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.987 2.830 1990 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.101 2.144 1990 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.323 0.454 1990 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.539 -0.698 1990 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.151 0.775 1990 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.817 -1.512 1990 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.262 0.623 1990 11 1.368 -0.243 0 0 1.368 -0.243 1.852 0.052 1990 12 0.087 1.940 0 0 0.087 1.940 0.676 2.341 1991 1 -0.498 3.520 0 0 -0.498 3.520 -0.187 3.642 1991 2 -3.280 1.154 0 0 -3.280 1.154 -3.786 0.459 1991 3 1.834 2.788 0 0 1.834 2.788 2.459 3.223 1991 4 5.008 1.041 0 0 5.008 1.041 5.494 1.337 1991 5 8.179 -1.589 0 0 8.179 -1.589 8.908 -1.049 1991 6 11.832 -2.848 0 0 11.832 -2.848 12.030 -2.839 1991 7 17.953 1.905 0 0 17.953 1.905 17.498 1.261 1991 8 17.123 1.935 0 0 17.123 1.935 16.558 1.182 1991 9 11.867 0.726 0 0 11.867 0.726 11.461 0.132 1991 10 7.185 0.735 0 0 7.185 0.735 7.232 0.593 1991 11 3.063 1.452 0 0 3.063 1.452 3.499 1.698 1991 12 0.308 2.161 0 0 0.308 2.161 1.468 3.132 1992 1 0.811 4.829 0 0 0.811 4.829 1.278 5.107 1992 2 0.297 4.730 1 0 NaN NaN 0.054 4.299 1992 3 2.598 3.552 0 0 2.598 3.552 2.840 3.605 1992 4 3.540 -0.428 0 0 3.540 -0.428 3.884 -0.272 1992 5 15.111 5.343 1 0 NaN NaN 13.106 3.149 1992 6 16.275 1.595 0 0 16.275 1.595 17.136 2.267 1992 7 17.113 1.064 0 0 17.113 1.064 16.605 0.367 1992 8 16.011 0.824 0 0 16.011 0.824 15.558 0.182 1992 9 11.543 0.403 0 0 11.543 0.403 10.988 -0.341 1992 10 3.082 -3.368 0 0 3.082 -3.368 3.643 -2.997 1992 11 1.840 0.229 0 0 1.840 0.229 2.347 0.547 1992 12 -0.031 1.823 0 0 -0.031 1.823 0.921 2.586 1993 1 -0.655 3.363 0 0 -0.655 3.363 -0.362 3.467 1993 2 -0.468 3.966 0 0 -0.468 3.966 -1.229 3.016 1993 3 1.373 2.326 0 0 1.373 2.326 1.392 2.157 1993 4 1.650 -2.318 1 0 NaN NaN 5.820 1.663 1993 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.070 3.113 1993 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.316 -1.553 1993 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.796 -1.442 1993 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.129 -2.247 1993 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.232 -3.097 1993 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.975 -0.664 1993 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.709 -1.091 1993 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.392 1.272 1994 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.791 2.039 1994 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.179 -3.934 1994 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.808 1.573 1994 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.582 2.425