% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 174473 % Primary Name: KEMI I MAJAKKA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Finland % Latitude: 65.38500 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 24.10000 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 0.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 191 % % IDs: ghcnd - FIE00145606 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 0c9784323d3e9bbac5fb5785fc09bd1f % Raw Data Hash: e98b292edbfc8a364e0d51488d290ce8 % Adj Data Hash: f15a22309bf9fb709e92610e9f56ca3f % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1996 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.694 -0.755 1996 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.240 2.283 1996 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.093 2.340 1996 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.464 -1.494 1997 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.250 1.868 1997 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.903 2.037 1997 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.748 2.841 1997 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.270 -2.181 1997 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.935 -1.329 1997 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.815 1.316 1997 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.867 2.454 1997 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.773 1.492 1997 9 8.817 -0.462 1 0 NaN NaN 9.519 1.070 1997 10 2.844 -0.943 0 0 2.844 -0.943 1.582 -1.375 1997 11 -1.197 0.221 0 0 -1.197 0.221 -1.994 0.253 1997 12 -3.219 2.922 0 0 -3.219 2.922 -5.172 1.799 1998 1 -6.482 2.807 1 0 NaN NaN -6.521 3.598 1998 2 -9.957 0.154 0 0 -9.957 0.154 -12.582 -1.641 1998 3 -6.390 -0.631 0 0 -6.390 -0.631 -7.223 -0.634 1998 4 -2.285 -2.026 0 0 -2.285 -2.026 -1.689 -0.600 1998 5 4.291 -1.802 0 0 4.291 -1.802 4.956 -0.307 1998 6 10.626 -1.702 1 0 NaN NaN 11.533 0.034 1998 7 15.681 0.438 0 0 15.681 0.438 15.101 0.687 1998 8 12.845 -1.265 0 0 12.845 -1.265 12.188 -1.092 1998 9 9.698 0.420 0 0 9.698 0.420 8.955 0.506 1998 10 4.905 1.118 0 0 4.905 1.118 4.223 1.265 1998 11 -1.678 -0.261 0 0 -1.678 -0.261 -3.951 -1.704 1998 12 -3.924 2.217 0 0 -3.924 2.217 -6.083 0.887 1999 1 -9.871 -0.582 0 0 -9.871 -0.582 -11.890 -1.771 1999 2 -8.832 1.279 0 0 -8.832 1.279 -10.669 0.272 1999 3 -4.687 1.072 0 0 -4.687 1.072 -4.087 2.501 1999 4 0.938 1.198 0 0 0.938 1.198 2.210 3.299 1999 5 3.768 -2.325 0 0 3.768 -2.325 4.195 -1.068 1999 6 12.422 0.094 0 0 12.422 0.094 13.973 2.474 1999 7 15.224 -0.019 0 0 15.224 -0.019 15.098 0.685 1999 8 12.721 -1.389 0 0 12.721 -1.389 11.631 -1.650 1999 9 11.210 1.931 0 0 11.210 1.931 10.158 1.709 1999 10 5.665 1.878 0 0 5.665 1.878 5.001 2.044 1999 11 2.005 3.423 0 0 2.005 3.423 1.023 3.271 1999 12 -5.000 1.141 0 0 -5.000 1.141 -7.591 -0.620 2000 1 -4.255 5.034 0 0 -4.255 5.034 -6.543 3.575 2000 2 -6.041 4.069 0 0 -6.041 4.069 -7.379 3.561 2000 3 -4.616 1.143 0 0 -4.616 1.143 -4.965 1.624 2000 4 0.314 0.573 0 0 0.314 0.573 1.376 2.465 2000 5 4.729 -1.364 0 0 4.729 -1.364 7.169 1.905 2000 6 10.257 -2.072 0 0 10.257 -2.072 11.821 0.322 2000 7 15.997 0.754 0 0 15.997 0.754 15.606 1.193 2000 8 13.868 -0.242 0 0 13.868 -0.242 13.162 -0.118 2000 9 10.091 0.812 0 0 10.091 0.812 8.783 0.334 2000 10 7.695 3.908 0 0 7.695 3.908 7.369 4.412 2000 11 2.515 3.933 0 0 2.515 3.933 2.021 4.268 2000 12 -1.795 4.346 0 0 -1.795 4.346 -3.294 3.677 2001 1 -2.452 6.837 0 0 -2.452 6.837 -4.236 5.883 2001 2 -9.439 0.672 0 0 -9.439 0.672 -12.501 -1.561 2001 3 -6.813 -1.054 0 0 -6.813 -1.054 -8.773 -2.185 2001 4 0.322 0.581 0 0 0.322 0.581 1.344 2.433 2001 5 4.844 -1.249 0 0 4.844 -1.249 5.069 -0.194 2001 6 12.177 -0.152 0 0 12.177 -0.152 12.993 1.494 2001 7 15.828 0.585 0 0 15.828 0.585 15.777 1.364 2001 8 14.391 0.281 0 0 14.391 0.281 13.477 0.197 2001 9 11.930 2.651 0 0 11.930 2.651 10.555 2.106 2001 10 5.834 2.047 0 0 5.834 2.047 4.859 1.902 2001 11 -0.385 1.033 0 0 -0.385 1.033 -2.731 -0.484 2001 12 -5.195 0.946 0 0 -5.195 0.946 -9.684 -2.713 2002 1 -6.393 2.896 0 0 -6.393 2.896 -9.196 0.923 2002 2 -4.616 5.495 0 0 -4.616 5.495 -5.914 5.027 2002 3 -3.894 1.865 0 0 -3.894 1.865 -4.837 1.751 2002 4 1.550 1.809 0 0 1.550 1.809 2.704 3.793 2002 5 6.163 0.070 0 0 6.163 0.070 7.524 2.260 2002 6 14.313 1.985 0 0 14.313 1.985 14.134 2.635 2002 7 16.927 1.685 0 0 16.927 1.685 16.545 2.132 2002 8 17.050 2.940 0 0 17.050 2.940 15.710 2.429 2002 9 10.170 0.891 0 0 10.170 0.891 8.247 -0.202 2002 10 1.547 -2.240 0 0 1.547 -2.240 -0.198 -3.155 2002 11 -4.322 -2.904 0 0 -4.322 -2.904 -6.461 -4.214 2002 12 -8.282 -2.141 0 0 -8.282 -2.141 -11.196 -4.225 2003 1 -12.512 -3.223 0 0 -12.512 -3.223 -15.527 -5.408 2003 2 -5.571 4.539 0 0 -5.571 4.539 -7.240 3.700 2003 3 -1.707 4.052 0 0 -1.707 4.052 -1.570 5.019 2003 4 -0.245 0.014 0 0 -0.245 0.014 -0.405 0.684 2003 5 5.054 -1.039 0 0 5.054 -1.039 6.899 1.635 2003 6 11.529 -0.799 0 0 11.529 -0.799 11.218 -0.282 2003 7 18.394 3.152 0 0 18.394 3.152 18.164 3.751 2003 8 14.497 0.387 1 0 NaN NaN 13.599 0.319 2003 9 8.756 -0.523 0 0 8.756 -0.523 8.678 0.229 2003 10 4.055 0.268 0 0 4.055 0.268 3.184 0.227 2003 11 1.119 2.536 0 0 1.119 2.536 0.217 2.464 2003 12 -2.536 3.605 0 0 -2.536 3.605 -4.705 2.266 2004 1 -6.605 2.684 0 0 -6.605 2.684 -8.676 1.442 2004 2 -7.616 2.495 0 0 -7.616 2.495 -9.953 0.987 2004 3 -4.055 1.704 0 0 -4.055 1.704 -4.303 2.285 2004 4 0.913 1.172 0 0 0.913 1.172 1.670 2.759 2004 5 5.725 -0.368 0 0 5.725 -0.368 6.485 1.221 2004 6 10.410 -1.919 0 0 10.410 -1.919 11.080 -0.419 2004 7 15.320 0.077 0 0 15.320 0.077 15.277 0.864 2004 8 14.432 0.322 0 0 14.432 0.322 13.719 0.439 2004 9 10.329 1.051 0 0 10.329 1.051 10.045 1.596 2004 10 5.052 1.265 0 0 5.052 1.265 3.723 0.765 2004 11 0.481 1.899 0 0 0.481 1.899 -1.643 0.605 2004 12 -0.317 5.825 0 0 -0.317 5.825 -2.847 4.124 2005 1 -2.228 7.061 0 0 -2.228 7.061 -4.122 5.997 2005 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.193 2.748 2005 3 -5.366 0.393 1 0 NaN NaN -7.716 -1.127 2005 4 0.956 1.215 1 0 NaN NaN 1.473 2.562 2005 5 4.508 -1.585 1 0 NaN NaN 5.687 0.424 2005 6 11.827 -0.502 1 0 NaN NaN 12.794 1.295 2005 7 17.096 1.853 1 0 NaN NaN 16.585 2.172 2005 8 15.694 1.584 0 0 15.694 1.584 14.997 1.716 2005 9 11.558 2.279 0 0 11.558 2.279 10.095 1.646 2005 10 7.396 3.609 0 0 7.396 3.609 5.801 2.844 2005 11 3.648 5.066 0 0 3.648 5.066 3.045 5.292 2005 12 -3.485 2.656 0 0 -3.485 2.656 -6.260 0.711 2006 1 -4.419 4.870 0 0 -4.419 4.870 -6.301 3.817 2006 2 -8.844 1.267 0 0 -8.844 1.267 -12.160 -1.220 2006 3 -9.562 -3.803 0 0 -9.562 -3.803 -10.232 -3.643 2006 4 1.305 1.564 0 0 1.305 1.564 2.289 3.378 2006 5 6.613 0.520 0 0 6.613 0.520 7.462 2.198 2006 6 10.652 -1.677 0 0 10.652 -1.677 12.450 0.951 2006 7 15.232 -0.011 0 0 15.232 -0.011 14.718 0.305 2006 8 17.796 3.686 0 0 17.796 3.686 16.522 3.242 2006 9 10.916 1.637 0 0 10.916 1.637 10.013 1.564 2006 10 4.067 0.280 0 0 4.067 0.280 3.091 0.134 2006 11 0.110 1.528 0 0 0.110 1.528 -1.308 0.939 2006 12 1.537 7.678 0 0 1.537 7.678 0.425 7.396 2007 1 -4.187 5.102 0 0 -4.187 5.102 -6.949 3.170 2007 2 -10.830 -0.720 0 0 -10.830 -0.720 -14.670 -3.730 2007 3 -1.926 3.833 0 0 -1.926 3.833 -0.851 5.738 2007 4 1.083 1.343 0 0 1.083 1.343 1.467 2.556 2007 5 5.692 -0.401 0 0 5.692 -0.401 6.449 1.186 2007 6 12.443 0.115 0 0 12.443 0.115 11.993 0.494 2007 7 14.845 -0.398 0 0 14.845 -0.398 14.543 0.129 2007 8 14.929 0.819 0 0 14.929 0.819 14.531 1.251 2007 9 9.667 0.388 0 0 9.667 0.388 8.211 -0.238 2007 10 7.061 3.274 0 0 7.061 3.274 6.063 3.106 2007 11 0.724 2.142 0 0 0.724 2.142 -1.323 0.925 2007 12 1.402 7.543 0 0 1.402 7.543 0.064 7.035 2008 1 -2.184 7.105 0 0 -2.184 7.105 -4.027 6.091 2008 2 -2.939 7.172 0 0 -2.939 7.172 -4.978 5.963 2008 3 -3.884 1.875 0 0 -3.884 1.875 -4.671 1.917 2008 4 0.680 0.939 0 0 0.680 0.939 1.215 2.304 2008 5 5.735 -0.358 0 0 5.735 -0.358 5.996 0.732 2008 6 11.357 -0.972 0 0 11.357 -0.972 11.329 -0.170 2008 7 14.697 -0.546 0 0 14.697 -0.546 13.797 -0.616 2008 8 12.976 -1.134 0 0 12.976 -1.134 11.879 -1.402 2008 9 9.193 -0.085 0 0 9.193 -0.085 7.311 -1.138 2008 10 6.069 2.282 0 0 6.069 2.282 5.236 2.278 2008 11 1.318 2.736 0 0 1.318 2.736 -0.137 2.110 2008 12 0.443 6.584 0 0 0.443 6.584 -0.731 6.240 2009 1 -4.531 4.758 0 0 -4.531 4.758 -7.240 2.878 2009 2 -7.943 2.168 0 0 -7.943 2.168 -10.192 0.749 2009 3 -4.943 0.816 0 0 -4.943 0.816 -4.625 1.964 2009 4 -0.727 -0.467 0 0 -0.727 -0.467 -0.022 1.067 2009 5 6.385 0.292 0 0 6.385 0.292 7.714 2.450 2009 6 10.979 -1.349 0 0 10.979 -1.349 11.698 0.199 2009 7 15.076 -0.167 0 0 15.076 -0.167 14.343 -0.070 2009 8 15.982 1.872 0 0 15.982 1.872 14.591 1.310 2009 9 12.158 2.880 0 0 12.158 2.880 10.854 2.405 2009 10 3.363 -0.424 0 0 3.363 -0.424 1.337 -1.620 2009 11 1.953 3.371 0 0 1.953 3.371 1.450 3.697 2009 12 -4.488 1.653 0 0 -4.488 1.653 -7.326 -0.355 2010 1 -10.303 -1.014 0 0 -10.303 -1.014 -13.552 -3.433 2010 2 -13.066 -2.955 0 0 -13.066 -2.955 -14.111 -3.170 2010 3 -6.760 -1.001 0 0 -6.760 -1.001 -7.418 -0.829 2010 4 0.837 1.096 0 0 0.837 1.096 1.669 2.758 2010 5 7.895 1.802 0 0 7.895 1.802 9.299 4.036 2010 6 11.162 -1.167 0 0 11.162 -1.167 11.122 -0.377 2010 7 15.887 0.644 0 0 15.887 0.644 16.991 2.578 2010 8 13.823 -0.287 0 0 13.823 -0.287 13.151 -0.129 2010 9 10.362 1.083 0 0 10.362 1.083 9.078 0.629 2010 10 5.300 1.513 0 0 5.300 1.513 4.420 1.463 2010 11 -2.698 -1.281 0 0 -2.698 -1.281 -4.833 -2.586 2010 12 -8.497 -2.355 0 0 -8.497 -2.355 -12.208 -5.238 2011 1 -7.640 1.649 0 0 -7.640 1.649 -9.150 0.968 2011 2 -13.209 -3.098 0 0 -13.209 -3.098 -16.359 -5.418 2011 3 -5.074 0.685 0 0 -5.074 0.685 -4.552 2.036 2011 4 1.277 1.536 0 0 1.277 1.536 2.434 3.523 2011 5 5.589 -0.504 0 0 5.589 -0.504 6.800 1.536 2011 6 13.062 0.733 0 0 13.062 0.733 14.221 2.722 2011 7 17.505 2.262 0 0 17.505 2.262 17.027 2.614 2011 8 15.090 0.980 0 0 15.090 0.980 14.160 0.880 2011 9 12.097 2.818 0 0 12.097 2.818 11.007 2.558 2011 10 6.969 3.182 0 0 6.969 3.182 5.875 2.918 2011 11 4.592 6.009 0 0 4.592 6.009 3.007 5.255 2011 12 1.358 7.499 0 0 1.358 7.499 0.362 7.333 2012 1 -5.929 3.360 0 0 -5.929 3.360 -8.410 1.708 2012 2 -10.593 -0.482 0 0 -10.593 -0.482 -12.392 -1.451 2012 3 -2.247 3.512 0 0 -2.247 3.512 -2.572 4.017 2012 4 -0.562 -0.302 0 0 -0.562 -0.302 -0.308 0.781 2012 5 5.327 -0.766 0 0 5.327 -0.766 6.242 0.979 2012 6 10.600 -1.729 0 0 10.600 -1.729 11.015 -0.484 2012 7 14.721 -0.522 0 0 14.721 -0.522 14.769 0.355 2012 8 14.322 0.212 0 0 14.322 0.212 13.242 -0.039 2012 9 10.518 1.240 0 0 10.518 1.240 9.118 0.669 2012 10 5.098 1.311 0 0 5.098 1.311 3.631 0.674 2012 11 2.433 3.851 0 0 2.433 3.851 1.092 3.340 2012 12 -8.740 -2.599 0 0 -8.740 -2.599 -11.134 -4.163 2013 1 -5.306 3.982 0 0 -5.306 3.982 -7.628 2.490 2013 2 -5.079 5.032 0 0 -5.079 5.032 -6.836 4.104 2013 3 -7.239 -1.480 0 0 -7.239 -1.480 -9.893 -3.304 2013 4 -0.540 -0.281 0 0 -0.540 -0.281 -0.076 1.013 2013 5 6.504 0.411 0 0 6.504 0.411 9.753 4.490 2013 6 14.418 2.090 0 0 14.418 2.090 14.878 3.379 2013 7 14.977 -0.265 0 0 14.977 -0.265 14.521 0.108 2013 8 15.624 1.514 0 0 15.624 1.514 14.585 1.304 2013 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.870 2.421 2013 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.373 1.416