% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 174224 % Primary Name: HELSINKI RAUTATIENTORI % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Finland % Latitude: 60.17140 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: 24.94780 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 3.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 46 % % IDs: ghcnd - FIE00142235 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 299ca4ca0164ddd4c4e4cb753e87337b % Raw Data Hash: 1ba39bdd1c987de91c61f1349b7ede77 % Adj Data Hash: c2240a6cf5c5370c1051b9b357503ae3 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2008 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.811 2.642 2008 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.149 4.196 2009 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.033 3.323 2009 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.351 2.139 2009 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.170 2.009 2009 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.385 1.937 2009 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.001 2.219 2009 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.485 0.007 2009 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.211 0.272 2009 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.079 0.705 2009 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.920 2.160 2009 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.474 -1.281 2009 11 4.036 1.313 0 0 4.036 1.313 3.419 2.250 2009 12 -2.992 -1.499 0 0 -2.992 -1.499 -3.856 -0.809 2010 1 -9.539 -4.736 0 0 -9.539 -4.736 -11.687 -5.331 2010 2 -7.468 -1.531 0 0 -7.468 -1.531 -9.812 -2.322 2010 3 -1.016 1.609 0 0 -1.016 1.609 -3.277 0.901 2010 4 5.495 2.493 0 0 5.495 2.493 3.626 2.178 2010 5 12.187 2.851 0 0 12.187 2.851 10.398 2.615 2010 6 15.355 0.324 0 0 15.355 0.324 13.867 0.389 2010 7 22.716 5.224 1 0 NaN NaN 20.948 5.009 2010 8 19.106 2.179 0 0 19.106 2.179 17.742 2.368 2010 9 13.521 1.208 0 0 13.521 1.208 11.618 0.858 2010 10 6.944 -0.364 1 0 NaN NaN 5.733 -0.022 2010 11 0.145 -2.578 0 0 0.145 -2.578 0.001 -1.168 2010 12 -6.944 -5.450 0 0 -6.944 -5.450 -7.774 -4.727 2011 1 -3.874 0.928 0 0 -3.874 0.928 -5.137 1.219 2011 2 -8.691 -2.754 0 0 -8.691 -2.754 -11.562 -4.071 2011 3 -0.159 2.467 0 0 -0.159 2.467 -2.318 1.861 2011 4 5.648 2.646 1 0 NaN NaN 4.251 2.802 2011 5 10.687 1.351 0 0 10.687 1.351 8.930 1.147 2011 6 17.535 2.504 0 0 17.535 2.504 15.811 2.333 2011 7 21.558 4.066 0 0 21.558 4.066 19.541 3.602 2011 8 18.197 1.269 0 0 18.197 1.269 16.825 1.451 2011 9 15.255 2.942 1 0 NaN NaN 12.783 2.023 2011 10 9.253 1.944 1 0 NaN NaN 8.305 2.550 2011 11 5.980 3.257 0 0 5.980 3.257 5.560 4.390 2011 12 3.644 5.137 0 0 3.644 5.137 3.116 6.163 2012 1 -2.782 2.020 0 0 -2.782 2.020 -3.950 2.405 2012 2 -6.322 -0.385 0 0 -6.322 -0.385 -8.924 -1.433 2012 3 1.560 4.185 0 0 1.560 4.185 -0.679 3.500 2012 4 4.670 1.668 0 0 4.670 1.668 2.845 1.396 2012 5 11.858 2.522 0 0 11.858 2.522 9.860 2.078 2012 6 14.312 -0.719 0 0 14.312 -0.719 12.736 -0.741 2012 7 18.371 0.879 0 0 18.371 0.879 16.614 0.676 2012 8 16.710 -0.218 0 0 16.710 -0.218 15.355 -0.019 2012 9 13.193 0.880 0 0 13.193 0.880 11.867 1.106 2012 10 7.500 0.191 0 0 7.500 0.191 6.679 0.924 2012 11 4.557 1.834 0 0 4.557 1.834 4.259 3.089 2012 12 -4.787 -3.294 0 0 -4.787 -3.294 -5.473 -2.426 2013 1 -4.408 0.394 0 0 -4.408 0.394 -5.365 0.991 2013 2 -1.211 4.726 0 0 -1.211 4.726 -3.361 4.129 2013 3 -4.411 -1.786 0 0 -4.411 -1.786 -7.003 -2.824 2013 4 3.875 0.873 0 0 3.875 0.873 1.926 0.477 2013 5 13.395 4.059 0 0 13.395 4.059 11.416 3.633 2013 6 18.347 3.316 0 0 18.347 3.316 16.734 3.256 2013 7 18.658 1.166 0 0 18.658 1.166 16.786 0.847 2013 8 17.984 1.056 0 0 17.984 1.056 16.793 1.418 2013 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.845 1.085 2013 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.374 1.619