% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 173853 % Primary Name: ROSTHERNE NO 2 % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United Kingdom % Latitude: 53.36000 +/- 0.00014 % Longitude: -2.38194 +/- 0.00014 % Elevation (m): 35.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 13 % % IDs: gsod - 033510-99999 % usaf - 33510 % wmo - 3351 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: 43765ac03da44638f06f4f39afc2bd7c % Raw Data Hash: c9307f973222bdfefa5dd647df82d928 % Adj Data Hash: f7ea49b560b0940db0e4475e364a534c % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2011 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.643 3.081 2011 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.203 1.645 2012 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.146 1.523 2012 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.394 0.359 2012 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.780 2.788 2012 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.584 -0.661 2012 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.017 0.327 2012 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.230 -0.601 2012 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.995 -0.332 2012 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.827 0.783 2012 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.620 -0.287 2012 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.756 -0.823 2012 11 -0.857 -6.763 1 0 NaN NaN 5.835 0.273 2012 12 4.887 0.985 0 0 4.887 0.985 4.109 0.551 2013 1 3.864 0.897 0 0 3.864 0.897 2.902 0.279 2013 2 3.202 -0.176 0 0 3.202 -0.176 2.133 -0.902 2013 3 2.665 -2.671 0 0 2.665 -2.671 2.165 -2.827 2013 4 7.265 -0.325 0 0 7.265 -0.325 6.983 -0.263 2013 5 10.312 -0.722 0 0 10.312 -0.722 10.452 -0.238 2013 6 13.724 -0.450 0 0 13.724 -0.450 13.776 -0.055 2013 7 17.867 2.197 0 0 17.867 2.197 17.748 2.422 2013 8 16.407 1.019 0 0 16.407 1.019 16.521 1.476 2013 9 13.206 -0.046 0 0 13.206 -0.046 13.085 0.178 2013 10 12.238 2.316 0 0 12.238 2.316 11.980 2.401 2013 11 7.181 1.275 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN