% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 173705 % Primary Name: TAZHONG % Record Type: TAVG % Country: China % Latitude: 39.00000 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 83.66700 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 1099.72 +/- 0.77 % # of Months: 146 % % IDs: ghcnd - CHM00051747 % gsod - 517470-99999 % usaf - 517470 % wmo - 51747 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: 21ae9cd39996dab953b5fe4c623f3898 % Raw Data Hash: 6159ac508931dea5842dc31f87e5244f % Adj Data Hash: 7f7a672a2740094f6a4b03e817460b39 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2000 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.391 -0.071 2000 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.229 -0.807 2000 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.301 -0.140 2000 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.375 0.763 2001 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.492 0.515 2001 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.336 1.951 2001 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.440 1.502 2001 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.406 -0.080 2001 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.650 1.584 2001 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.790 1.680 2001 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.451 0.363 2001 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.293 0.292 2001 9 19.275 -0.942 1 0 NaN NaN 20.819 0.357 2001 10 12.527 1.736 0 0 12.527 1.736 12.007 0.972 2001 11 1.835 1.639 0 0 1.835 1.639 3.010 2.568 2001 12 -9.077 -0.694 0 0 -9.077 -0.694 -8.569 -0.431 2002 1 -10.659 -0.407 0 0 -10.659 -0.407 -8.844 1.163 2002 2 -2.851 0.681 0 0 -2.851 0.681 -1.615 1.672 2002 3 9.550 2.857 0 0 9.550 2.857 9.475 2.537 2002 4 15.455 0.213 1 0 NaN NaN 15.523 0.036 2002 5 20.706 -0.115 1 0 NaN NaN 21.458 0.392 2002 6 23.004 -1.862 1 0 NaN NaN 26.543 1.433 2002 7 24.874 -1.969 1 0 NaN NaN 26.401 -0.687 2002 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.929 1.927 2002 9 20.098 -0.119 0 0 20.098 -0.119 19.637 -0.825 2002 10 13.360 2.570 0 0 13.360 2.570 12.912 1.876 2002 11 1.776 1.579 0 0 1.776 1.579 2.757 2.315 2002 12 -8.618 -0.235 0 0 -8.618 -0.235 -8.221 -0.084 2003 1 -8.443 1.809 0 0 -8.443 1.809 -8.766 1.241 2003 2 -0.962 2.569 0 0 -0.962 2.569 -0.719 2.568 2003 3 7.968 1.275 0 0 7.968 1.275 7.925 0.987 2003 4 15.374 0.132 0 0 15.374 0.132 14.740 -0.747 2003 5 21.267 0.447 0 0 21.267 0.447 20.376 -0.690 2003 6 26.961 2.096 0 0 26.961 2.096 26.038 0.928 2003 7 28.611 1.768 0 0 28.611 1.768 26.979 -0.109 2003 8 27.256 1.500 0 0 27.256 1.500 25.719 -0.283 2003 9 20.987 0.770 0 0 20.987 0.770 20.712 0.250 2003 10 11.260 0.469 0 0 11.260 0.469 11.471 0.436 2003 11 1.083 0.887 0 0 1.083 0.887 1.969 1.527 2003 12 -8.509 -0.126 0 0 -8.509 -0.126 -7.068 1.070 2004 1 -9.323 0.929 0 0 -9.323 0.929 -8.684 1.323 2004 2 -0.992 2.539 0 0 -0.992 2.539 -0.792 2.495 2004 3 10.138 3.445 0 0 10.138 3.445 9.596 2.658 2004 4 18.354 3.112 0 0 18.354 3.112 18.119 2.632 2004 5 21.548 0.728 0 0 21.548 0.728 20.947 -0.119 2004 6 26.691 1.826 0 0 26.691 1.826 25.886 0.776 2004 7 29.077 2.234 0 0 29.077 2.234 27.924 0.836 2004 8 27.344 1.588 0 0 27.344 1.588 25.976 -0.025 2004 9 21.313 1.096 0 0 21.313 1.096 21.058 0.595 2004 10 10.409 -0.382 0 0 10.409 -0.382 10.784 -0.252 2004 11 2.033 1.837 0 0 2.033 1.837 2.329 1.887 2004 12 -6.824 1.558 0 0 -6.824 1.558 -5.659 2.479 2005 1 -8.862 1.390 0 0 -8.862 1.390 -8.544 1.463 2005 2 -4.113 -0.581 0 0 -4.113 -0.581 -3.449 -0.162 2005 3 8.968 2.275 0 0 8.968 2.275 9.520 2.582 2005 4 15.824 0.582 0 0 15.824 0.582 16.267 0.780 2005 5 21.161 0.341 0 0 21.161 0.341 20.714 -0.352 2005 6 27.443 2.578 0 0 27.443 2.578 26.643 1.532 2005 7 28.116 1.274 0 0 28.116 1.274 26.973 -0.115 2005 8 25.699 -0.057 0 0 25.699 -0.057 24.895 -1.107 2005 9 22.307 2.090 0 0 22.307 2.090 21.947 1.485 2005 10 10.753 -0.038 0 0 10.753 -0.038 11.401 0.365 2005 11 -0.128 -0.324 0 0 -0.128 -0.324 1.400 0.958 2005 12 -10.573 -2.191 0 0 -10.573 -2.191 -8.902 -0.764 2006 1 -12.290 -2.038 0 0 -12.290 -2.038 -11.592 -1.585 2006 2 -1.381 2.151 0 0 -1.381 2.151 -0.692 2.594 2006 3 6.910 0.218 0 0 6.910 0.218 7.784 0.846 2006 4 15.930 0.688 0 0 15.930 0.688 16.291 0.804 2006 5 22.971 2.151 0 0 22.971 2.151 22.284 1.219 2006 6 26.302 1.437 0 0 26.302 1.437 25.527 0.416 2006 7 28.093 1.250 0 0 28.093 1.250 27.023 -0.065 2006 8 28.964 3.208 0 0 28.964 3.208 27.616 1.615 2006 9 21.380 1.162 0 0 21.380 1.162 21.127 0.665 2006 10 14.392 3.602 0 0 14.392 3.602 14.141 3.105 2006 11 2.994 2.798 0 0 2.994 2.798 3.620 3.178 2006 12 -8.769 -0.386 0 0 -8.769 -0.386 -7.621 0.517 2007 1 -10.710 -0.458 0 0 -10.710 -0.458 -9.345 0.662 2007 2 0.397 3.929 0 0 0.397 3.929 1.355 4.642 2007 3 7.344 0.651 0 0 7.344 0.651 8.324 1.386 2007 4 18.211 2.970 0 0 18.211 2.970 18.437 2.951 2007 5 22.855 2.034 0 0 22.855 2.034 22.758 1.692 2007 6 27.391 2.526 0 0 27.391 2.526 26.624 1.514 2007 7 28.523 1.680 0 0 28.523 1.680 27.355 0.267 2007 8 28.117 2.361 0 0 28.117 2.361 26.793 0.791 2007 9 20.952 0.735 0 0 20.952 0.735 20.751 0.288 2007 10 9.980 -0.810 0 0 9.980 -0.810 10.545 -0.490 2007 11 0.378 0.181 0 0 0.378 0.181 2.187 1.745 2007 12 -7.656 0.727 0 0 -7.656 0.727 -6.272 1.866 2008 1 -15.099 -4.847 0 0 -15.099 -4.847 -12.544 -2.537 2008 2 -10.864 -7.332 0 0 -10.864 -7.332 -7.370 -4.083 2008 3 9.703 3.010 0 0 9.703 3.010 10.543 3.605 2008 4 15.483 0.242 0 0 15.483 0.242 15.812 0.325 2008 5 24.269 3.448 0 0 24.269 3.448 23.657 2.592 2008 6 27.922 3.057 0 0 27.922 3.057 27.284 2.174 2008 7 28.088 1.245 0 0 28.088 1.245 26.957 -0.131 2008 8 26.131 0.375 0 0 26.131 0.375 25.987 -0.015 2008 9 20.952 0.735 0 0 20.952 0.735 20.823 0.361 2008 10 10.955 0.165 0 0 10.955 0.165 11.626 0.590 2008 11 -0.411 -0.608 0 0 -0.411 -0.608 1.643 1.201 2008 12 -7.305 1.078 0 0 -7.305 1.078 -5.723 2.415 2009 1 -9.832 0.420 0 0 -9.832 0.420 -8.145 1.861 2009 2 -0.177 3.355 0 0 -0.177 3.355 0.513 3.800 2009 3 8.385 1.692 0 0 8.385 1.692 9.024 2.086 2009 4 18.504 3.262 0 0 18.504 3.262 18.164 2.677 2009 5 21.174 0.353 0 0 21.174 0.353 20.955 -0.111 2009 6 26.494 1.629 0 0 26.494 1.629 25.859 0.749 2009 7 27.871 1.028 0 0 27.871 1.028 26.855 -0.233 2009 8 26.823 1.066 0 0 26.823 1.066 26.199 0.198 2009 9 21.691 1.474 0 0 21.691 1.474 21.068 0.606 2009 10 11.522 0.731 0 0 11.522 0.731 12.241 1.205 2009 11 -1.287 -1.484 0 0 -1.287 -1.484 0.087 -0.355 2009 12 -8.082 0.300 0 0 -8.082 0.300 -6.377 1.760 2010 1 -7.733 2.519 0 0 -7.733 2.519 -7.098 2.909 2010 2 -1.933 1.599 0 0 -1.933 1.599 -1.756 1.531 2010 3 8.084 1.391 0 0 8.084 1.391 8.277 1.339 2010 4 14.422 -0.819 0 0 14.422 -0.819 15.126 -0.361 2010 5 20.504 -0.317 0 0 20.504 -0.317 20.210 -0.856 2010 6 26.428 1.563 0 0 26.428 1.563 25.485 0.375 2010 7 28.482 1.639 0 0 28.482 1.639 27.375 0.287 2010 8 28.529 2.773 0 0 28.529 2.773 27.536 1.535 2010 9 20.489 0.272 0 0 20.489 0.272 20.274 -0.189 2010 10 11.803 1.012 0 0 11.803 1.012 12.135 1.099 2010 11 -0.035 -0.232 0 0 -0.035 -0.232 2.072 1.630 2010 12 -9.935 -1.553 0 0 -9.935 -1.553 -7.832 0.306 2011 1 -15.862 -5.610 0 0 -15.862 -5.610 -13.752 -3.745 2011 2 -2.381 1.151 0 0 -2.381 1.151 -0.973 2.314 2011 3 3.314 -3.379 0 0 3.314 -3.379 4.385 -2.553 2011 4 16.483 1.242 0 0 16.483 1.242 17.242 1.756 2011 5 22.670 1.850 0 0 22.670 1.850 22.063 0.998 2011 6 26.815 1.950 0 0 26.815 1.950 26.121 1.011 2011 7 28.841 1.998 0 0 28.841 1.998 27.772 0.684 2011 8 27.667 1.911 0 0 27.667 1.911 26.931 0.929 2011 9 21.602 1.385 0 0 21.602 1.385 21.375 0.912 2011 10 11.884 1.093 0 0 11.884 1.093 12.252 1.216 2011 11 1.676 1.479 0 0 1.676 1.479 2.705 2.263 2011 12 -10.375 -1.992 0 0 -10.375 -1.992 -8.047 0.091 2012 1 -13.410 -3.158 0 0 -13.410 -3.158 -12.346 -2.339 2012 2 -4.358 -0.826 0 0 -4.358 -0.826 -3.557 -0.270 2012 3 5.968 -0.725 0 0 5.968 -0.725 6.975 0.037 2012 4 16.233 0.992 0 0 16.233 0.992 17.084 1.597 2012 5 21.769 0.948 0 0 21.769 0.948 21.599 0.534 2012 6 25.278 0.413 0 0 25.278 0.413 25.264 0.153 2012 7 27.570 0.727 0 0 27.570 0.727 26.591 -0.497 2012 8 27.848 2.092 0 0 27.848 2.092 26.878 0.877 2012 9 21.176 0.959 0 0 21.176 0.959 21.113 0.651 2012 10 8.914 -1.877 0 0 8.914 -1.877 10.000 -1.036 2012 11 -2.711 -2.908 0 0 -2.711 -2.908 -0.580 -1.021 2012 12 -9.459 -1.076 0 0 -9.459 -1.076 -8.270 -0.132 2013 1 -10.771 -0.519 0 0 -10.771 -0.519 -9.864 0.143 2013 2 -2.383 1.149 0 0 -2.383 1.149 -1.227 2.059 2013 3 9.505 2.813 0 0 9.505 2.813 10.800 3.862 2013 4 16.765 1.523 0 0 16.765 1.523 17.325 1.838 2013 5 21.550 0.730 0 0 21.550 0.730 21.336 0.271 2013 6 25.261 0.396 0 0 25.261 0.396 25.148 0.038 2013 7 27.509 0.666 0 0 27.509 0.666 26.599 -0.489 2013 8 28.753 2.997 0 0 28.753 2.997 27.377 1.376 2013 9 20.307 0.090 0 0 20.307 0.090 20.673 0.211 2013 10 11.681 0.890 0 0 11.681 0.890 12.871 1.835 2013 11 3.538 3.341 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN