% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 173659 % Primary Name: JINGHE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: China % Latitude: 34.42092 +/- 0.01258 % Longitude: 108.96667 +/- 0.00833 % Elevation (m): 411.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 147 % % IDs: ghcnd - CHM00057131 % gsod - 571310-99999 % usaf - 571310 % wmo - 57131 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Global Summary of the Day % GCOS Monthly CLIMAT Summaries % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: e06b26c5c98461cdc78003a10dc7ecf8 % Raw Data Hash: 20b2cb5858b18540225275912f75135b % Adj Data Hash: b7f0be61dbcbe01f2d71e61167b0dbd4 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2000 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.939 0.341 2000 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.029 2.579 2000 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.801 1.413 2000 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.078 2.501 2000 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.355 -0.425 2000 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.304 0.742 2000 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.965 -0.387 2000 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.517 -0.157 2000 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.424 -0.471 2000 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.230 -0.933 2000 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.183 1.997 2001 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.188 1.279 2001 2 -13.600 -15.673 1 0 NaN NaN 2.647 2.048 2001 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.907 2.458 2001 4 6.600 -7.263 1 0 NaN NaN 12.159 -0.230 2001 5 18.100 -0.952 0 0 18.100 -0.952 18.815 1.238 2001 6 21.600 -2.655 0 0 21.600 -2.655 23.100 0.319 2001 7 20.800 -5.237 1 0 NaN NaN 25.828 1.266 2001 8 21.100 -3.727 0 0 21.100 -3.727 23.280 -0.073 2001 9 13.700 -5.448 1 0 NaN NaN 17.094 -0.580 2001 10 6.300 -7.069 1 0 NaN NaN 12.964 1.070 2001 11 0.200 -6.437 1 0 NaN NaN 6.128 0.965 2001 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.758 -0.944 2002 1 -10.900 -9.907 1 0 NaN NaN 1.220 3.688 2002 2 -9.500 -11.573 1 0 NaN NaN 4.302 3.703 2002 3 -2.400 -10.324 1 0 NaN NaN 9.383 2.933 2002 4 7.400 -6.463 1 0 NaN NaN 13.104 0.716 2002 5 16.400 -2.652 0 0 16.400 -2.652 16.234 -1.343 2002 6 20.500 -3.755 0 0 20.500 -3.755 23.993 1.213 2002 7 22.100 -3.937 0 0 22.100 -3.937 25.152 0.589 2002 8 21.800 -3.027 0 0 21.800 -3.027 23.581 0.229 2002 9 14.700 -4.448 1 0 NaN NaN 18.033 0.359 2002 10 5.900 -7.469 1 0 NaN NaN 13.114 1.219 2002 11 -2.000 -8.637 1 0 NaN NaN 6.235 1.073 2002 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.677 -0.863 2003 1 -12.800 -11.807 1 0 NaN NaN -1.290 1.177 2003 2 -12.400 -14.473 1 0 NaN NaN 3.204 2.605 2003 3 -6.400 -14.324 1 0 NaN NaN 6.631 0.181 2003 4 5.100 -8.763 1 0 NaN NaN 12.586 0.198 2003 5 15.600 -3.452 0 0 15.600 -3.452 17.724 0.147 2003 6 21.400 -2.855 0 0 21.400 -2.855 22.878 0.098 2003 7 19.600 -6.437 1 0 NaN NaN 23.787 -0.775 2003 8 18.700 -6.127 1 0 NaN NaN 22.127 -1.226 2003 9 14.700 -4.448 1 0 NaN NaN 18.337 0.664 2003 10 7.200 -6.169 1 0 NaN NaN 11.679 -0.216 2003 11 -5.900 -12.537 1 0 NaN NaN 4.741 -0.421 2003 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.342 0.472 2004 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.364 1.104 2004 2 -11.500 -13.573 1 0 NaN NaN 3.292 2.693 2004 3 -4.300 -12.224 1 0 NaN NaN 8.523 2.073 2004 4 9.300 -4.563 1 0 NaN NaN 16.034 3.646 2004 5 17.800 -1.252 0 0 17.800 -1.252 18.014 0.437 2004 6 20.700 -3.555 0 0 20.700 -3.555 22.322 -0.458 2004 7 22.100 -3.937 0 0 22.100 -3.937 23.822 -0.740 2004 8 19.700 -5.127 1 0 NaN NaN 22.917 -0.435 2004 9 13.200 -5.948 1 0 NaN NaN 17.583 -0.091 2004 10 6.500 -6.869 1 0 NaN NaN 11.534 -0.360 2004 11 -4.500 -11.137 1 0 NaN NaN 5.859 0.697 2004 12 -12.200 -12.861 1 0 NaN NaN 0.112 0.926 2005 1 -20.200 -19.207 1 0 NaN NaN -2.160 0.307 2005 2 -18.600 -20.673 1 0 NaN NaN -0.239 -0.838 2005 3 -0.600 -8.524 1 0 NaN NaN 7.088 0.638 2005 4 9.400 -4.463 1 0 NaN NaN 15.636 3.248 2005 5 15.100 -3.952 1 0 NaN NaN 18.559 0.982 2005 6 20.200 -4.055 0 0 20.200 -4.055 24.426 1.646 2005 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.773 0.211 2005 8 19.600 -5.227 1 0 NaN NaN 22.345 -1.008 2005 9 15.100 -4.048 1 0 NaN NaN 18.987 1.313 2005 10 7.500 -5.869 1 0 NaN NaN 11.706 -0.189 2005 11 -5.000 -11.637 1 0 NaN NaN 7.264 2.102 2005 12 -14.900 -15.561 1 0 NaN NaN -1.542 -0.728 2006 1 -18.000 -17.007 1 0 NaN NaN -1.479 0.989 2006 2 -11.000 -13.073 1 0 NaN NaN 2.062 1.464 2006 3 -4.800 -12.724 1 0 NaN NaN 8.543 2.094 2006 4 6.800 -7.063 1 0 NaN NaN 14.352 1.964 2006 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.685 1.108 2006 6 21.300 -2.955 0 0 21.300 -2.955 23.987 1.207 2006 7 21.900 -4.137 1 0 NaN NaN 25.992 1.430 2006 8 19.800 -5.027 1 0 NaN NaN 24.791 1.438 2006 9 14.300 -4.848 1 0 NaN NaN 16.980 -0.694 2006 10 7.200 -6.169 1 0 NaN NaN 14.900 3.005 2006 11 9.465 2.828 0 0 9.465 2.828 7.211 2.049 2006 12 2.362 1.701 0 0 2.362 1.701 0.197 1.011 2007 1 1.738 2.731 0 0 1.738 2.731 -0.825 1.643 2007 2 7.131 5.058 0 0 7.131 5.058 5.148 4.549 2007 3 10.063 2.138 0 0 10.063 2.138 7.572 1.122 2007 4 16.794 2.932 0 0 16.794 2.932 13.729 1.341 2007 5 23.706 4.654 0 0 23.706 4.654 20.871 3.294 2007 6 25.713 1.458 0 0 25.713 1.458 23.647 0.867 2007 7 24.753 -1.284 0 0 24.753 -1.284 23.359 -1.203 2007 8 20.400 -4.427 0 0 20.400 -4.427 24.229 0.876 2007 9 19.457 0.309 0 0 19.457 0.309 17.307 -0.367 2007 10 13.763 0.394 0 0 13.763 0.394 11.702 -0.192 2007 11 8.987 2.350 0 0 8.987 2.350 6.893 1.731 2007 12 2.226 1.565 0 0 2.226 1.565 0.198 1.012 2008 1 -2.482 -1.489 0 0 -2.482 -1.489 -4.243 -1.775 2008 2 1.366 -0.707 0 0 1.366 -0.707 -0.867 -1.465 2008 3 11.477 3.552 0 0 11.477 3.552 9.531 3.081 2008 4 16.152 2.289 0 0 16.152 2.289 13.691 1.303 2008 5 22.606 3.554 0 0 22.606 3.554 19.619 2.042 2008 6 25.404 1.149 0 0 25.404 1.149 23.274 0.494 2008 7 26.376 0.340 0 0 26.376 0.340 24.583 0.021 2008 8 24.934 0.106 0 0 24.934 0.106 23.466 0.113 2008 9 19.939 0.791 0 0 19.939 0.791 17.802 0.128 2008 10 14.563 1.193 0 0 14.563 1.193 12.975 1.080 2008 11 8.100 1.463 0 0 8.100 1.463 6.095 0.933 2008 12 2.228 1.567 0 0 2.228 1.567 0.258 1.071 2009 1 -0.061 0.932 0 0 -0.061 0.932 -1.434 1.034 2009 2 5.565 3.492 0 0 5.565 3.492 4.330 3.731 2009 3 10.376 2.452 0 0 10.376 2.452 8.253 1.803 2009 4 16.880 3.017 0 0 16.880 3.017 14.455 2.067 2009 5 19.602 0.550 0 0 19.602 0.550 17.528 -0.049 2009 6 26.752 2.497 0 0 26.752 2.497 24.827 2.047 2009 7 27.369 1.332 0 0 27.369 1.332 25.335 0.773 2009 8 24.097 -0.730 0 0 24.097 -0.730 22.842 -0.511 2009 9 20.044 0.896 0 0 20.044 0.896 18.091 0.418 2009 10 16.597 3.227 0 0 16.597 3.227 14.484 2.589 2009 11 4.170 -2.466 0 0 4.170 -2.466 3.040 -2.122 2009 12 0.918 0.257 0 0 0.918 0.257 -0.789 0.025 2010 1 0.901 1.894 0 0 0.901 1.894 -0.193 2.275 2010 2 4.264 2.191 0 0 4.264 2.191 2.590 1.992 2010 3 9.344 1.420 0 0 9.344 1.420 7.016 0.566 2010 4 14.039 0.176 0 0 14.039 0.176 11.610 -0.778 2010 5 20.731 1.680 0 0 20.731 1.680 18.165 0.588 2010 6 25.874 1.619 0 0 25.874 1.619 23.607 0.827 2010 7 27.274 1.237 0 0 27.274 1.237 25.550 0.987 2010 8 24.894 0.067 0 0 24.894 0.067 23.845 0.493 2010 9 21.556 2.407 0 0 21.556 2.407 19.263 1.589 2010 10 14.599 1.229 0 0 14.599 1.229 12.575 0.681 2010 11 9.024 2.387 0 0 9.024 2.387 6.878 1.715 2010 12 3.491 2.830 0 0 3.491 2.830 0.658 1.472 2011 1 -2.699 -1.706 0 0 -2.699 -1.706 -4.764 -2.296 2011 2 3.944 1.871 0 0 3.944 1.871 2.436 1.838 2011 3 8.720 0.796 0 0 8.720 0.796 5.947 -0.503 2011 4 17.676 3.813 0 0 17.676 3.813 15.103 2.715 2011 5 20.394 1.343 0 0 20.394 1.343 18.025 0.448 2011 6 25.987 1.732 0 0 25.987 1.732 24.134 1.354 2011 7 26.636 0.599 0 0 26.636 0.599 24.733 0.171 2011 8 24.602 -0.225 0 0 24.602 -0.225 23.488 0.135 2011 9 18.556 -0.593 0 0 18.556 -0.593 16.385 -1.288 2011 10 15.077 1.708 0 0 15.077 1.708 12.847 0.952 2011 11 9.365 2.728 0 0 9.365 2.728 7.638 2.476 2011 12 1.633 0.972 0 0 1.633 0.972 -0.595 0.219 2012 1 -0.797 0.196 0 0 -0.797 0.196 -2.370 0.098 2012 2 2.190 0.117 0 0 2.190 0.117 0.138 -0.461 2012 3 8.507 0.583 0 0 8.507 0.583 6.443 -0.006 2012 4 18.037 4.174 0 0 18.037 4.174 15.107 2.719 2012 5 21.681 2.629 0 0 21.681 2.629 18.809 1.232 2012 6 26.746 2.492 0 0 26.746 2.492 24.193 1.413 2012 7 27.620 1.583 0 0 27.620 1.583 25.336 0.773 2012 8 25.518 0.691 0 0 25.518 0.691 24.088 0.735 2012 9 19.878 0.729 0 0 19.878 0.729 17.226 -0.448 2012 10 15.090 1.720 0 0 15.090 1.720 12.853 0.959 2012 11 6.520 -0.116 0 0 6.520 -0.116 4.460 -0.703 2012 12 0.341 -0.320 0 0 0.341 -0.320 -1.567 -0.753 2013 1 0.901 1.894 0 0 0.901 1.894 -0.744 1.724 2013 2 4.565 2.492 0 0 4.565 2.492 2.980 2.382 2013 3 13.265 5.341 0 0 13.265 5.341 10.940 4.490 2013 4 16.302 2.439 0 0 16.302 2.439 13.888 1.500 2013 5 21.772 2.721 0 0 21.772 2.721 19.050 1.473 2013 6 27.515 3.260 0 0 27.515 3.260 24.649 1.869 2013 7 27.405 1.368 0 0 27.405 1.368 25.113 0.551 2013 8 28.303 3.476 0 0 28.303 3.476 25.990 2.637 2013 9 22.769 3.620 0 0 22.769 3.620 19.247 1.573 2013 10 17.004 3.634 0 0 17.004 3.634 14.245 2.351 2013 11 11.945 5.308 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN