% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 172539 % Primary Name: KOPPIGE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Switzerland % Latitude: 47.00000 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 7.61700 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 483.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 13 % % IDs: gsod - 066350-99999 % usaf - 66350 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: d004bcd607826a2c2eaa9114836ea69d % Raw Data Hash: 22c41684587ceada62ef3fd27dd13be2 % Adj Data Hash: 711e3fa419465c0912723c28e406c5d1 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2011 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.493 1.013 2011 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.019 2.958 2012 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.551 2.617 2012 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.090 -4.348 2012 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.882 3.373 2012 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.554 0.597 2012 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.375 1.823 2012 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.507 1.647 2012 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.187 0.439 2012 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.555 2.400 2012 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.601 0.187 2012 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.153 0.707 2012 11 0.885 -3.000 1 0 NaN NaN 4.222 1.742 2012 12 0.796 0.330 0 0 0.796 0.330 0.178 1.117 2013 1 -0.124 0.537 0 0 -0.124 0.537 -0.909 1.156 2013 2 -1.624 -2.286 1 0 NaN NaN -2.774 -2.032 2013 3 2.258 -1.655 0 0 2.258 -1.655 1.275 -1.233 2013 4 8.752 1.390 0 0 8.752 1.390 6.776 0.819 2013 5 11.032 -0.924 0 0 11.032 -0.924 9.223 -1.329 2013 6 16.002 0.738 0 0 16.002 0.738 14.205 0.346 2013 7 20.159 3.007 0 0 20.159 3.007 18.687 2.939 2013 8 18.398 1.838 0 0 18.398 1.838 16.634 1.479 2013 9 14.594 0.775 0 0 14.594 0.775 13.102 0.688 2013 10 11.167 2.316 0 0 11.167 2.316 9.816 2.370 2013 11 8.314 4.429 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN