% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 172419 % Primary Name: PAXSON ALASKA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: AK % Latitude: 62.94530 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -145.50140 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 813.80 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 186 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000APAX % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: dd71a893edb3ce8143d006f389998c61 % Raw Data Hash: d8f357a58cbd8b2265186e2b240f4758 % Adj Data Hash: 868dd45ba1bd7de8e717948f85920d1d % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1995 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.960 -0.072 1995 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.442 4.102 1995 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.964 2.165 1995 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.369 -2.377 1995 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -20.315 0.746 1996 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -28.817 -6.850 1996 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.031 0.907 1996 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.922 2.188 1996 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.901 1.715 1996 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.568 0.796 1996 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.406 0.318 1996 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.007 0.920 1996 8 8.138 -2.711 0 0 8.431 -2.418 8.065 -0.967 1996 9 3.322 -1.836 0 0 3.556 -1.601 2.316 -1.025 1996 10 -10.008 -5.695 0 0 -9.720 -5.407 -12.179 -6.049 1996 11 -16.818 -3.643 0 0 -16.449 -3.274 -17.516 -2.524 1996 12 -19.113 0.131 0 0 -18.804 0.440 -22.798 -1.737 1997 1 -19.173 0.978 0 0 -18.926 1.224 -23.445 -1.478 1997 2 -7.364 8.757 0 0 -6.955 9.166 -9.061 8.877 1997 3 -13.968 -1.675 0 0 -13.328 -1.035 -17.068 -2.958 1997 4 -1.992 1.808 0 0 -1.378 2.421 -3.649 1.967 1997 5 4.481 -0.108 0 0 4.867 0.278 3.608 0.837 1997 6 10.815 -0.090 0 0 11.088 0.183 10.792 1.704 1997 7 13.615 0.711 0 0 13.923 1.019 13.399 2.312 1997 8 11.200 0.351 0 0 11.492 0.643 10.582 1.550 1997 9 6.625 1.468 0 0 6.860 1.703 5.984 2.644 1997 10 -8.189 -3.876 0 0 -7.901 -3.588 -9.965 -3.836 1997 11 -9.188 3.987 0 0 -8.819 4.356 -10.200 4.792 1997 12 -14.205 5.039 0 0 -13.896 5.348 -17.287 3.774 1998 1 -19.024 1.126 0 0 -18.778 1.373 -22.060 -0.093 1998 2 -12.213 3.909 0 0 -11.804 4.318 -13.566 4.372 1998 3 -7.111 5.182 0 0 -6.471 5.822 -9.689 4.421 1998 4 0.358 4.158 0 0 0.972 4.771 -1.076 4.541 1998 5 4.855 0.266 0 0 5.241 0.652 4.194 1.423 1998 6 10.368 -0.536 0 0 10.641 -0.264 9.703 0.616 1998 7 11.753 -1.151 0 0 12.061 -0.842 11.753 0.666 1998 8 8.321 -2.528 0 0 8.613 -2.236 8.015 -1.017 1998 9 4.677 -0.481 0 0 4.911 -0.246 4.011 0.671 1998 10 -4.279 0.034 0 0 -3.991 0.322 -5.536 0.593 1998 11 -12.822 0.354 0 0 -12.452 0.723 -13.827 1.165 1998 12 -18.221 1.023 0 0 -17.912 1.332 -20.752 0.309 1999 1 -20.698 -0.548 0 0 -20.452 -0.302 -24.576 -2.609 1999 2 -20.323 -4.202 0 0 -19.914 -3.793 -23.907 -5.969 1999 3 -9.677 2.616 0 0 -9.038 3.256 -13.924 0.186 1999 4 -2.590 1.209 0 0 -1.977 1.823 -3.866 1.750 1999 5 3.240 -1.348 0 0 3.626 -0.962 2.062 -0.710 1999 6 11.232 0.327 0 0 11.504 0.600 10.745 1.657 1999 7 11.961 -0.943 0 0 12.269 -0.634 11.757 0.670 1999 8 10.461 -0.388 0 0 10.754 -0.095 10.234 1.202 1999 9 4.340 -0.817 0 0 4.575 -0.582 4.280 0.940 1999 10 -3.968 0.345 0 0 -3.680 0.633 -6.525 -0.395 1999 11 -14.313 -1.138 0 0 -13.944 -0.769 -16.698 -1.706 1999 12 -15.988 3.257 0 0 -15.678 3.566 -20.560 0.501 2000 1 -17.123 3.028 0 0 -16.876 3.274 -20.986 0.981 2000 2 -8.236 7.885 0 0 -7.827 8.294 -10.385 7.553 2000 3 -7.453 4.840 0 0 -6.813 5.480 -9.499 4.611 2000 4 -3.433 0.366 0 0 -2.820 0.979 -4.240 1.376 2000 5 2.963 -1.626 0 0 3.349 -1.240 1.411 -1.360 2000 6 10.238 -0.666 0 0 10.511 -0.394 10.355 1.267 2000 7 11.850 -1.054 0 0 12.158 -0.746 11.174 0.087 2000 8 7.860 -2.989 0 0 8.152 -2.697 6.967 -2.065 2000 9 3.173 -1.984 0 0 3.408 -1.749 2.438 -0.903 2000 10 -5.273 -0.960 0 0 -4.984 -0.672 -6.683 -0.553 2000 11 -10.342 2.834 0 0 -9.972 3.203 -10.974 4.019 2000 12 -12.829 6.415 0 0 -12.520 6.724 -14.971 6.090 2001 1 -9.100 11.050 0 0 -8.853 11.297 -12.066 9.901 2001 2 -11.423 4.698 0 0 -11.014 5.107 -12.563 5.376 2001 3 -9.411 2.882 0 0 -8.771 3.522 -12.588 1.522 2001 4 -1.660 2.139 0 0 -1.047 2.753 -3.124 2.492 2001 5 2.735 -1.853 0 0 3.121 -1.467 1.227 -1.545 2001 6 11.205 0.300 0 0 11.478 0.573 10.861 1.774 2001 7 11.742 -1.162 0 0 12.050 -0.854 11.097 0.010 2001 8 11.476 0.627 0 0 11.768 0.919 10.525 1.493 2001 9 5.772 0.614 0 0 6.006 0.849 5.038 1.698 2001 10 -5.005 -0.692 0 0 -4.717 -0.404 -6.672 -0.543 2001 11 -16.527 -3.351 0 0 -16.157 -2.982 -16.613 -1.621 2001 12 -19.631 -0.387 0 0 -19.322 -0.077 -21.991 -0.931 2002 1 -12.052 8.099 0 0 -11.805 8.345 -14.702 7.265 2002 2 -12.655 3.466 0 0 -12.246 3.875 -15.226 2.712 2002 3 -12.905 -0.612 0 0 -12.265 0.028 -15.231 -1.121 2002 4 -6.707 -2.907 0 0 -6.093 -2.294 -8.328 -2.712 2002 5 5.642 1.053 0 0 6.028 1.439 4.631 1.859 2002 6 9.800 -1.105 0 0 10.073 -0.832 9.505 0.418 2002 7 12.044 -0.860 0 0 12.352 -0.552 11.916 0.828 2002 8 9.345 -1.504 0 0 9.637 -1.212 8.870 -0.162 2002 9 6.082 0.924 0 0 6.316 1.159 5.108 1.767 2002 10 0.948 5.261 0 0 1.237 5.549 -1.025 5.104 2002 11 -4.119 9.057 0 0 -3.749 9.426 -5.520 9.472 2002 12 -5.875 13.369 1 0 NaN NaN -13.966 7.095 2003 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.155 4.812 2003 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.283 9.656 2003 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.626 -0.516 2003 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.938 1.678 2003 5 4.829 0.240 0 4 4.513 -0.075 3.263 0.491 2003 6 10.280 -0.625 0 0 10.057 -0.847 9.826 0.739 2003 7 13.831 0.927 0 0 13.579 0.675 12.648 1.561 2003 8 9.800 -1.049 0 0 9.561 -1.288 9.419 0.387 2003 9 3.643 -1.514 0 0 3.451 -1.706 2.127 -1.213 2003 10 0.203 4.516 0 0 -0.032 4.280 -1.451 4.679 2003 11 -13.475 -0.300 0 0 -13.777 -0.601 -14.155 0.837 2003 12 -14.378 4.866 0 0 -14.631 4.613 -19.368 1.693 2004 1 -18.670 1.481 1 0 NaN NaN -25.433 -3.466 2004 2 -9.655 6.466 0 0 -9.989 6.132 -11.298 6.641 2004 3 -10.674 1.619 0 0 -11.197 1.096 -15.104 -0.994 2004 4 -0.198 3.601 0 0 -0.700 3.100 -2.047 3.569 2004 5 8.152 3.563 0 0 7.836 3.248 6.304 3.533 2004 6 14.788 3.884 0 0 14.566 3.661 13.385 4.297 2004 7 14.223 1.319 0 0 13.972 1.068 13.521 2.434 2004 8 14.694 3.845 0 0 14.455 3.606 12.805 3.773 2004 9 2.167 -2.991 0 0 1.975 -3.183 0.688 -2.652 2004 10 -2.239 2.074 0 0 -2.474 1.838 -3.792 2.337 2004 11 -9.180 3.995 0 0 -9.482 3.694 -11.106 3.886 2004 12 -12.913 6.331 0 0 -13.165 6.079 -16.630 4.431 2005 1 -14.127 6.023 1 0 NaN NaN -20.352 1.615 2005 2 -11.514 4.607 0 0 -11.848 4.273 -15.592 2.346 2005 3 -4.484 7.809 0 0 -5.007 7.286 -8.352 5.758 2005 4 0.633 4.433 0 0 0.132 3.931 -2.613 3.004 2005 5 7.521 2.932 0 0 7.206 2.617 6.384 3.613 2005 6 12.085 1.180 0 0 11.862 0.958 10.981 1.893 2005 7 12.515 -0.389 0 0 12.263 -0.641 11.675 0.588 2005 8 12.174 1.325 0 0 11.935 1.086 10.731 1.698 2005 9 5.563 0.406 0 0 5.371 0.214 5.129 1.789 2005 10 -3.076 1.237 0 0 -3.311 1.001 -4.423 1.707 2005 11 -15.607 -2.431 0 0 -15.908 -2.733 -18.739 -3.747 2005 12 -10.198 9.046 1 0 NaN NaN -13.162 7.899 2006 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -25.151 -3.184 2006 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.404 3.534 2006 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.125 -3.015 2006 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.184 0.432 2006 5 6.100 1.512 1 0 NaN NaN 3.971 1.199 2006 6 10.012 -0.893 0 0 9.789 -1.116 9.050 -0.037 2006 7 12.995 0.091 0 0 12.743 -0.160 12.000 0.913 2006 8 9.129 -1.720 0 0 8.890 -1.959 8.460 -0.572 2006 9 6.482 1.324 0 0 6.290 1.132 5.641 2.300 2006 10 -0.990 3.322 0 0 -1.226 3.087 -2.575 3.555 2006 11 -21.095 -7.920 0 0 -21.397 -8.221 -23.140 -8.148 2006 12 -12.777 6.467 0 0 -13.030 6.214 -16.228 4.833 2007 1 -19.225 0.925 1 0 NaN NaN -18.394 3.573 2007 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.645 -0.706 2007 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -22.631 -8.521 2007 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.975 3.641 2007 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.164 1.393 2007 6 12.577 1.673 1 0 NaN NaN 10.957 1.869 2007 7 13.331 0.427 0 0 13.079 0.175 12.632 1.545 2007 8 12.203 1.354 0 0 11.964 1.115 11.135 2.103 2007 9 5.848 0.691 0 0 5.656 0.499 4.738 1.398 2007 10 -2.681 1.632 0 0 -2.916 1.397 -6.002 0.128 2007 11 -7.710 5.465 0 0 -8.012 5.164 -8.914 6.078 2007 12 -14.129 5.115 0 0 -14.382 4.863 -17.815 3.246 2008 1 -19.106 1.044 0 0 -19.308 0.842 -22.228 -0.261 2008 2 -15.067 1.054 0 0 -15.401 0.720 -17.964 -0.026 2008 3 -6.627 5.666 0 0 -7.150 5.143 -11.170 2.940 2008 4 -1.610 2.189 0 0 -2.111 1.688 -4.722 0.894 2008 5 4.922 0.333 0 0 4.606 0.018 3.272 0.500 2008 6 9.398 -1.506 0 0 9.176 -1.729 8.993 -0.095 2008 7 10.605 -2.299 1 0 NaN NaN 9.734 -1.353 2008 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.766 -1.266 2008 9 -4.150 -9.307 1 0 NaN NaN 4.073 0.733 2008 10 -6.990 -2.678 0 0 -7.226 -2.913 -9.577 -3.448 2008 11 -12.177 0.999 0 0 -12.478 0.697 -14.761 0.231 2008 12 -18.798 0.446 0 0 -19.051 0.193 -21.786 -0.725 2009 1 -19.358 0.792 0 0 -19.560 0.591 -22.461 -0.494 2009 2 -14.891 1.231 0 0 -15.225 0.896 -17.310 0.629 2009 3 -14.143 -1.850 1 0 NaN NaN -16.388 -2.278 2009 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.255 1.362 2009 5 6.113 1.524 0 0 5.798 1.209 4.615 1.843 2009 6 10.407 -0.498 0 0 10.184 -0.721 9.627 0.540 2009 7 14.832 1.928 0 0 14.580 1.677 14.103 3.016 2009 8 9.453 -1.396 0 0 9.214 -1.635 8.674 -0.358 2009 9 6.053 0.896 0 0 5.861 0.704 4.863 1.522 2009 10 -0.169 4.143 0 0 -0.405 3.908 -2.509 3.620 2009 11 -14.203 -1.028 0 0 -14.505 -1.330 -16.322 -1.330 2009 12 -10.410 8.834 1 0 NaN NaN -16.573 4.488 2010 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -21.372 0.595 2010 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.426 5.512 2010 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.825 2.285 2010 4 4.750 8.549 1 0 NaN NaN -2.230 3.386 2010 5 7.977 3.389 0 0 7.662 3.074 5.995 3.223 2010 6 10.425 -0.480 0 0 10.202 -0.702 9.416 0.328 2010 7 11.461 -1.443 0 0 11.209 -1.694 11.666 0.579 2010 8 11.897 1.048 0 0 11.658 0.809 10.964 1.931 2010 9 6.773 1.616 0 0 6.581 1.424 4.578 1.238 2010 10 -1.500 2.813 0 0 -1.736 2.577 -4.028 2.102 2010 11 -9.413 3.762 0 0 -9.715 3.460 -10.469 4.523 2010 12 -21.685 -2.441 0 0 -21.938 -2.694 -24.786 -3.725 2011 1 -15.144 5.007 0 0 -15.345 4.805 -18.853 3.114 2011 2 -15.757 0.364 0 0 -16.091 0.030 -18.978 -1.040 2011 3 -11.047 1.246 0 0 -11.570 0.723 -15.554 -1.444 2011 4 -0.868 2.931 0 0 -1.370 2.430 -3.807 1.809 2011 5 7.150 2.562 0 0 6.835 2.246 5.036 2.264 2011 6 10.708 -0.196 0 0 10.486 -0.419 9.947 0.859 2011 7 12.068 -0.836 0 0 11.816 -1.088 11.429 0.342 2011 8 9.505 -1.344 0 0 9.266 -1.583 8.778 -0.254 2011 9 5.980 0.823 0 0 5.788 0.631 5.392 2.051 2011 10 -1.779 2.534 0 0 -2.015 2.298 -4.073 2.056 2011 11 -17.602 -4.426 0 0 -17.903 -4.728 -20.432 -5.440 2011 12 -11.381 7.863 0 0 -11.633 7.611 -14.042 7.018 2012 1 -22.387 -2.237 0 0 -22.589 -2.438 -29.059 -7.092 2012 2 -8.976 7.146 0 0 -9.310 6.812 -10.947 6.991 2012 3 -14.717 -2.424 1 0 NaN NaN -16.248 -2.138 2012 4 -0.750 3.049 1 0 NaN NaN -0.964 4.652 2012 5 7.560 2.972 1 0 NaN NaN 2.746 -0.025 2012 6 9.518 -1.387 1 0 NaN NaN 10.017 0.929 2012 7 10.966 -1.938 0 0 10.714 -2.190 11.141 0.054 2012 8 9.976 -0.873 0 0 9.737 -1.112 9.575 0.543 2012 9 5.390 0.233 0 0 5.198 0.041 5.071 1.730 2012 10 -5.366 -1.053 0 0 -5.602 -1.289 -7.335 -1.206 2012 11 -17.393 -4.218 0 0 -17.695 -4.520 -20.620 -5.628 2012 12 -19.787 -0.543 0 0 -20.040 -0.796 -24.231 -3.170 2013 1 -13.131 7.020 0 0 -13.332 6.818 -17.280 4.687 2013 2 -10.387 5.734 0 0 -10.722 5.400 -14.388 3.550 2013 3 -11.081 1.213 0 0 -11.604 0.690 -14.538 -0.428 2013 4 -8.257 -4.457 0 0 -8.758 -4.959 -11.075 -5.459 2013 5 2.677 -1.911 0 0 2.362 -2.226 1.545 -1.226 2013 6 9.485 -1.420 1 0 NaN NaN 13.154 4.066 2013 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.237 2.150 2013 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.977 1.945 2013 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.585 0.245 2013 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.072 6.202