% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 172272 % Primary Name: GOLF MONTANA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MT % Latitude: 47.24170 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -112.09170 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 1313.70 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 157 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000MGOL % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 65543ffe846f6a033e45c80640c35d86 % Raw Data Hash: 93975b550b6546501556b0f2e675d111 % Adj Data Hash: 12469512716eaaa62dc80ca2bfaf904a % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1998 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.008 3.634 1998 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.496 1.260 1998 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.628 1.340 1998 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.695 -0.061 1999 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.859 3.804 1999 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.523 4.357 1999 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.781 2.540 1999 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.917 -0.640 1999 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.122 -0.902 1999 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.772 -1.483 1999 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.905 -1.221 1999 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.969 1.657 1999 9 11.205 -1.010 1 0 NaN NaN 10.044 -1.330 1999 10 7.823 0.745 0 0 7.823 0.745 7.673 1.436 1999 11 5.850 5.722 0 0 5.850 5.722 4.114 4.826 1999 12 0.161 3.954 0 0 0.161 3.954 -0.244 4.389 2000 1 -3.323 3.500 0 0 -3.323 3.500 -5.063 2.600 2000 2 -1.448 1.546 0 0 -1.448 1.546 -0.920 2.914 2000 3 2.177 3.096 0 0 2.177 3.096 0.962 2.721 2000 4 6.700 2.302 0 0 6.700 2.302 5.328 1.771 2000 5 11.113 1.248 0 0 11.113 1.248 9.953 0.929 2000 6 14.117 0.020 0 0 14.117 0.020 12.463 -0.793 2000 7 20.823 2.856 0 0 20.823 2.856 18.747 1.621 2000 8 20.065 2.912 0 0 20.065 2.912 17.876 1.564 2000 9 12.400 0.186 0 0 12.400 0.186 11.113 -0.260 2000 10 6.339 -0.739 0 0 6.339 -0.739 6.659 0.422 2000 11 -4.467 -4.595 0 0 -4.467 -4.595 -4.253 -3.540 2000 12 -7.048 -3.255 0 0 -7.048 -3.255 -6.372 -1.738 2001 1 -1.968 4.855 0 0 -1.968 4.855 -3.505 4.158 2001 2 -7.946 -4.953 0 0 -7.946 -4.953 -6.219 -2.384 2001 3 1.000 1.919 0 0 1.000 1.919 -0.010 1.749 2001 4 3.800 -0.598 0 0 3.800 -0.598 3.049 -0.508 2001 5 11.839 1.974 0 0 11.839 1.974 10.913 1.889 2001 6 13.683 -0.413 0 0 13.683 -0.413 12.445 -0.811 2001 7 19.016 1.049 0 0 19.016 1.049 17.690 0.564 2001 8 21.065 3.912 0 0 21.065 3.912 18.736 2.423 2001 9 15.533 3.319 0 0 15.533 3.319 13.908 2.535 2001 10 6.258 -0.819 0 0 6.258 -0.819 6.796 0.559 2001 11 4.100 3.972 0 0 4.100 3.972 2.870 3.583 2001 12 -4.371 -0.578 0 0 -4.371 -0.578 -4.200 0.434 2002 1 -3.532 3.290 0 0 -3.532 3.290 -5.069 2.595 2002 2 -2.357 0.637 0 0 -2.357 0.637 -1.543 2.292 2002 3 -7.565 -6.646 0 0 -7.565 -6.646 -7.853 -6.094 2002 4 2.033 -2.364 0 0 2.033 -2.364 1.813 -1.744 2002 5 8.581 -1.284 0 0 8.581 -1.284 7.826 -1.198 2002 6 13.950 -0.146 0 0 13.950 -0.146 12.897 -0.358 2002 7 21.097 3.130 0 0 21.097 3.130 19.468 2.342 2002 8 15.194 -1.959 0 0 15.194 -1.959 14.487 -1.826 2002 9 13.183 0.969 0 0 13.183 0.969 11.854 0.480 2002 10 2.758 -4.319 0 0 2.758 -4.319 3.389 -2.848 2002 11 1.917 1.788 0 0 1.917 1.788 1.711 2.424 2002 12 -0.806 2.987 0 0 -0.806 2.987 -1.401 3.233 2003 1 -1.581 5.242 0 0 -1.581 5.242 -2.330 5.333 2003 2 -5.339 -2.345 0 0 -5.339 -2.345 -3.464 0.370 2003 3 -0.855 0.064 0 0 -0.855 0.064 -1.759 -0.000 2003 4 6.617 2.219 0 0 6.617 2.219 5.214 1.657 2003 5 9.613 -0.252 0 0 9.613 -0.252 9.005 -0.019 2003 6 15.450 1.354 0 0 15.450 1.354 13.515 0.259 2003 7 22.323 4.356 0 0 22.323 4.356 20.264 3.138 2003 8 21.258 4.105 0 0 21.258 4.105 19.244 2.932 2003 9 13.283 1.069 0 0 13.283 1.069 11.786 0.413 2003 10 9.290 2.213 0 0 9.290 2.213 8.906 2.669 2003 11 -0.192 -0.321 1 0 NaN NaN -3.627 -2.915 2003 12 1.258 5.051 0 0 1.258 5.051 -2.167 2.466 2004 1 -6.645 0.177 0 0 -6.645 0.177 -7.181 0.482 2004 2 -0.466 2.528 0 0 -0.466 2.528 -0.530 3.304 2004 3 3.823 4.741 0 0 3.823 4.741 2.551 4.310 2004 4 6.983 2.586 0 0 6.983 2.586 5.652 2.095 2004 5 7.774 -2.090 0 0 7.774 -2.090 7.842 -1.182 2004 6 12.733 -1.363 0 0 12.733 -1.363 11.795 -1.460 2004 7 19.483 1.516 0 0 19.483 1.516 17.979 0.853 2004 8 16.790 -0.363 0 0 16.790 -0.363 16.172 -0.140 2004 9 11.232 -0.982 0 0 11.232 -0.982 10.545 -0.829 2004 10 6.129 -0.948 0 0 6.129 -0.948 6.790 0.553 2004 11 2.000 1.872 0 0 2.000 1.872 1.282 1.994 2004 12 -1.548 2.245 0 0 -1.548 2.245 -1.498 3.136 2005 1 -5.952 0.871 0 0 -5.952 0.871 -7.026 0.637 2005 2 -0.161 2.833 0 0 -0.161 2.833 -0.000 3.834 2005 3 0.984 1.902 0 0 0.984 1.902 -0.056 1.703 2005 4 5.217 0.819 0 0 5.217 0.819 4.301 0.744 2005 5 9.387 -0.477 0 0 9.387 -0.477 8.875 -0.149 2005 6 13.400 -0.696 0 0 13.400 -0.696 11.962 -1.294 2005 7 19.806 1.840 0 0 19.806 1.840 18.310 1.184 2005 8 18.052 0.899 0 0 18.052 0.899 16.534 0.222 2005 9 12.700 0.486 0 0 12.700 0.486 11.063 -0.310 2005 10 8.597 1.519 0 0 8.597 1.519 8.276 2.039 2005 11 1.033 0.905 0 0 1.033 0.905 0.457 1.169 2005 12 -5.032 -1.239 0 0 -5.032 -1.239 -5.094 -0.460 2006 1 1.290 8.113 0 0 1.290 8.113 -0.717 6.946 2006 2 -4.161 -1.167 0 0 -4.161 -1.167 -3.848 -0.013 2006 3 -0.694 0.225 0 0 -0.694 0.225 -1.832 -0.073 2006 4 6.583 2.186 0 0 6.583 2.186 5.529 1.972 2006 5 11.597 1.732 0 0 11.597 1.732 10.535 1.511 2006 6 16.317 2.220 0 0 16.317 2.220 14.276 1.021 2006 7 22.194 4.227 0 0 22.194 4.227 20.362 3.236 2006 8 18.581 1.428 0 0 18.581 1.428 16.614 0.302 2006 9 13.933 1.719 0 0 13.933 1.719 12.028 0.654 2006 10 5.016 -2.061 0 0 5.016 -2.061 5.989 -0.247 2006 11 -1.517 -1.645 0 0 -1.517 -1.645 -1.718 -1.005 2006 12 -0.500 3.293 1 0 NaN NaN -2.136 2.498 2007 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.602 2.061 2007 2 -4.000 -1.006 1 0 NaN NaN -2.968 0.866 2007 3 4.581 5.499 0 0 4.581 5.499 2.940 4.699 2007 4 4.717 0.319 0 0 4.717 0.319 3.935 0.378 2007 5 10.758 0.894 0 0 10.758 0.894 10.190 1.166 2007 6 15.717 1.620 0 0 15.717 1.620 13.956 0.700 2007 7 24.145 6.178 0 0 24.145 6.178 22.025 4.899 2007 8 18.952 1.799 0 0 18.952 1.799 17.139 0.827 2007 9 12.350 0.136 0 0 12.350 0.136 11.092 -0.282 2007 10 7.548 0.471 0 0 7.548 0.471 7.533 1.296 2007 11 0.233 0.105 0 0 0.233 0.105 -0.265 0.448 2007 12 -4.177 -0.384 0 0 -4.177 -0.384 -4.194 0.440 2008 1 -6.435 0.387 0 0 -6.435 0.387 -7.593 0.070 2008 2 -2.759 0.235 0 0 -2.759 0.235 -1.108 2.726 2008 3 0.065 0.983 0 0 0.065 0.983 -1.449 0.310 2008 4 2.383 -2.014 0 0 2.383 -2.014 1.638 -1.919 2008 5 9.742 -0.123 0 0 9.742 -0.123 9.012 -0.012 2008 6 13.467 -0.630 0 0 13.467 -0.630 12.069 -1.187 2008 7 19.048 1.082 0 0 19.048 1.082 17.785 0.659 2008 8 18.726 1.573 0 0 18.726 1.573 17.048 0.735 2008 9 12.550 0.336 0 0 12.550 0.336 10.810 -0.564 2008 10 7.306 0.229 0 0 7.306 0.229 7.414 1.177 2008 11 3.533 3.405 0 0 3.533 3.405 2.859 3.571 2008 12 -9.274 -5.481 0 0 -9.274 -5.481 -8.697 -4.063 2009 1 -4.645 2.177 0 0 -4.645 2.177 -5.420 2.243 2009 2 -1.964 1.030 0 0 -1.964 1.030 -1.202 2.632 2009 3 -1.952 -1.033 0 0 -1.952 -1.033 -3.196 -1.437 2009 4 3.667 -0.731 0 0 3.667 -0.731 2.969 -0.589 2009 5 10.161 0.297 0 0 10.161 0.297 9.252 0.229 2009 6 13.483 -0.613 0 0 13.483 -0.613 11.992 -1.263 2009 7 18.468 0.501 0 0 18.468 0.501 17.227 0.101 2009 8 17.458 0.305 0 0 17.458 0.305 16.431 0.119 2009 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.660 3.286 2009 10 5.771 -1.307 1 0 NaN NaN 2.976 -3.261 2009 11 2.533 2.405 1 0 NaN NaN 2.130 2.842 2009 12 -7.553 -3.760 1 0 NaN NaN -9.188 -4.554 2010 1 -3.751 3.072 0 0 -3.751 3.072 -4.798 2.866 2010 2 -2.637 0.357 0 0 -2.637 0.357 -1.367 2.467 2010 3 3.984 4.902 0 0 3.984 4.902 2.172 3.931 2010 4 4.463 0.065 0 0 4.463 0.065 3.578 0.021 2010 5 7.021 -2.844 0 0 7.021 -2.844 6.652 -2.371 2010 6 13.727 -0.369 0 0 13.727 -0.369 12.082 -1.173 2010 7 17.548 -0.419 0 0 17.548 -0.419 16.553 -0.573 2010 8 17.205 0.052 0 0 17.205 0.052 15.797 -0.516 2010 9 12.242 0.028 0 0 12.242 0.028 11.123 -0.251 2010 10 10.063 2.986 0 0 10.063 2.986 9.548 3.312 2010 11 -3.499 -3.627 0 0 -3.499 -3.627 -3.290 -2.578 2010 12 -4.787 -0.994 0 0 -4.787 -0.994 -5.049 -0.415 2011 1 -5.243 1.580 0 0 -5.243 1.580 -5.740 1.923 2011 2 -8.532 -5.538 0 0 -8.532 -5.538 -6.623 -2.789 2011 3 -1.660 -0.741 0 0 -1.660 -0.741 -1.783 -0.024 2011 4 2.306 -2.092 0 0 2.306 -2.092 1.628 -1.929 2011 5 8.162 -1.703 0 0 8.162 -1.703 7.803 -1.221 2011 6 12.602 -1.494 0 0 12.602 -1.494 11.274 -1.982 2011 7 19.008 1.041 0 0 19.008 1.041 17.356 0.230 2011 8 20.053 2.900 0 0 20.053 2.900 18.198 1.886 2011 9 16.172 3.958 0 0 16.172 3.958 14.073 2.700 2011 10 7.520 0.443 0 0 7.520 0.443 7.802 1.565 2011 11 -0.352 -0.480 0 0 -0.352 -0.480 -0.823 -0.111 2011 12 -1.889 1.904 0 0 -1.889 1.904 -2.050 2.584 2012 1 -4.145 2.678 0 0 -4.145 2.678 -4.404 3.260 2012 2 -2.979 0.015 1 0 NaN NaN -2.197 1.637 2012 3 3.066 3.985 0 0 3.066 3.985 1.530 3.289 2012 4 6.858 2.460 0 0 6.858 2.460 5.872 2.315 2012 5 9.625 -0.240 0 0 9.625 -0.240 8.563 -0.461 2012 6 14.648 0.552 0 0 14.648 0.552 12.973 -0.283 2012 7 21.987 4.020 0 0 21.987 4.020 19.733 2.607 2012 8 19.844 2.691 0 0 19.844 2.691 17.870 1.558 2012 9 15.893 3.679 0 0 15.893 3.679 13.695 2.321 2012 10 4.840 -2.237 0 0 4.840 -2.237 5.641 -0.596 2012 11 1.502 1.374 1 0 NaN NaN 1.375 2.087 2012 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.211 0.422 2013 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.191 3.472 2013 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.348 3.486 2013 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.426 1.333 2013 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.126 -1.431 2013 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.931 0.907 2013 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.166 -0.090 2013 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.241 2.115 2013 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.459 2.147 2013 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.458 2.084 2013 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.595 -0.642