% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 172235 % Primary Name: WHITE SULPHUR SPRING MONTANA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MT % Latitude: 46.53440 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -110.88530 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 1542.30 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 152 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000MWSS % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: f908644f114ea5241ce0d6ca17071cae % Raw Data Hash: 2f2c2fb4c7214d8a94ffab886a289748 % Adj Data Hash: 3b160789f7b28678cafd575a5da3e118 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2000 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.606 1.822 2000 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.190 2.208 2000 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.954 0.557 2000 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.672 -0.100 2000 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.702 1.627 2000 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.803 1.729 2000 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.357 -0.480 2000 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.558 0.272 2000 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.900 -4.899 2000 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.854 -0.847 2001 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.422 1.865 2001 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.167 -1.529 2001 3 1.923 3.155 1 0 NaN NaN -0.661 1.768 2001 4 4.542 0.364 0 0 4.542 0.364 2.920 -0.061 2001 5 11.302 1.709 0 0 11.302 1.709 10.223 1.826 2001 6 14.383 0.415 0 0 14.383 0.415 12.340 -0.433 2001 7 18.863 0.591 0 0 18.863 0.591 17.777 0.701 2001 8 20.368 3.098 0 0 20.368 3.098 18.856 2.783 2001 9 15.112 3.078 0 0 15.112 3.078 13.367 2.530 2001 10 6.081 -0.402 0 0 6.081 -0.402 6.057 0.771 2001 11 3.287 4.092 0 0 3.287 4.092 1.395 3.396 2001 12 -5.003 -0.192 0 0 -5.003 -0.192 -6.028 -0.021 2002 1 -3.581 3.510 0 0 -3.581 3.510 -6.381 1.905 2002 2 -2.702 0.740 0 0 -2.702 0.740 -4.090 0.548 2002 3 -5.015 -3.782 0 0 -5.015 -3.782 -5.584 -3.155 2002 4 2.635 -1.542 0 0 2.635 -1.542 2.098 -0.883 2002 5 8.058 -1.535 0 0 8.058 -1.535 7.538 -0.859 2002 6 14.212 0.243 0 0 14.212 0.243 12.560 -0.213 2002 7 19.989 1.717 0 0 19.989 1.717 19.059 1.983 2002 8 15.311 -1.958 0 0 15.311 -1.958 14.488 -1.586 2002 9 12.347 0.313 0 0 12.347 0.313 11.219 0.382 2002 10 4.129 -2.353 1 0 NaN NaN 2.969 -2.317 2002 11 1.678 2.483 0 0 1.678 2.483 -1.147 0.854 2002 12 -2.592 2.220 0 0 -2.592 2.220 -3.435 2.572 2003 1 -1.421 5.669 0 0 -1.421 5.669 -3.228 5.058 2003 2 -5.466 -2.024 0 0 -5.466 -2.024 -5.477 -0.839 2003 3 -0.192 1.040 0 0 -0.192 1.040 -1.361 1.067 2003 4 5.527 1.349 0 0 5.527 1.349 3.860 0.879 2003 5 9.218 -0.375 0 0 9.218 -0.375 8.530 0.133 2003 6 13.683 -0.285 0 0 13.683 -0.285 12.260 -0.513 2003 7 21.255 2.983 0 0 21.255 2.983 20.207 3.132 2003 8 20.287 3.017 0 0 20.287 3.017 18.880 2.806 2003 9 12.028 -0.005 0 0 12.028 -0.005 11.230 0.392 2003 10 7.942 1.460 0 0 7.942 1.460 8.179 2.893 2003 11 -3.900 -3.095 1 0 NaN NaN -4.402 -2.401 2003 12 -2.769 2.042 0 0 -2.769 2.042 -4.019 1.988 2004 1 -4.213 2.878 0 0 -4.213 2.878 -7.220 1.066 2004 2 -2.516 0.926 0 0 -2.516 0.926 -3.247 1.391 2004 3 3.552 4.784 0 0 3.552 4.784 1.687 4.116 2004 4 5.580 1.403 0 0 5.580 1.403 4.821 1.840 2004 5 7.929 -1.664 0 0 7.929 -1.664 7.681 -0.716 2004 6 12.710 -1.258 0 0 12.710 -1.258 11.561 -1.211 2004 7 18.582 0.310 0 0 18.582 0.310 17.533 0.457 2004 8 16.426 -0.844 0 0 16.426 -0.844 15.283 -0.791 2004 9 10.757 -1.277 0 0 10.757 -1.277 9.848 -0.989 2004 10 5.627 -0.855 0 0 5.627 -0.855 6.062 0.776 2004 11 0.872 1.677 0 0 0.872 1.677 -0.780 1.221 2004 12 -2.104 2.707 1 0 NaN NaN -2.959 3.048 2005 1 -5.865 1.225 0 0 -5.865 1.225 -6.673 1.613 2005 2 -1.021 2.420 0 0 -1.021 2.420 -1.574 3.064 2005 3 0.426 1.658 0 0 0.426 1.658 -0.921 1.507 2005 4 4.640 0.463 0 0 4.640 0.463 3.311 0.330 2005 5 8.594 -0.999 0 0 8.594 -0.999 8.065 -0.332 2005 6 12.910 -1.058 0 0 12.910 -1.058 10.957 -1.816 2005 7 18.842 0.570 0 0 18.842 0.570 18.295 1.219 2005 8 16.835 -0.434 0 0 16.835 -0.434 15.953 -0.120 2005 9 12.420 0.387 0 0 12.420 0.387 10.743 -0.094 2005 10 7.648 1.165 1 0 NaN NaN 7.342 2.056 2005 11 0.667 1.472 0 0 0.667 1.472 -1.249 0.752 2005 12 -4.995 -0.184 0 0 -4.995 -0.184 -6.621 -0.614 2006 1 0.589 7.679 0 0 0.589 7.679 -3.121 5.166 2006 2 -3.696 -0.255 0 0 -3.696 -0.255 -4.742 -0.104 2006 3 -0.134 1.098 0 0 -0.134 1.098 -2.379 0.049 2006 4 6.425 2.248 0 0 6.425 2.248 4.743 1.762 2006 5 11.016 1.423 0 0 11.016 1.423 9.722 1.325 2006 6 15.740 1.772 0 0 15.740 1.772 13.890 1.118 2006 7 21.135 2.864 0 0 21.135 2.864 20.082 3.006 2006 8 17.627 0.358 0 0 17.627 0.358 16.244 0.170 2006 9 12.543 0.510 0 0 12.543 0.510 10.869 0.031 2006 10 5.543 -0.940 0 0 5.543 -0.940 4.889 -0.397 2006 11 -0.469 0.336 0 0 -0.469 0.336 -1.304 0.697 2006 12 -1.973 2.839 0 0 -1.973 2.839 -4.296 1.712 2007 1 -4.806 2.284 0 0 -4.806 2.284 -7.905 0.382 2007 2 -3.936 -0.494 0 0 -3.936 -0.494 -2.874 1.763 2007 3 4.574 5.807 0 0 4.574 5.807 1.686 4.114 2007 4 4.362 0.184 0 0 4.362 0.184 3.948 0.967 2007 5 10.524 0.931 0 0 10.524 0.931 9.439 1.042 2007 6 15.672 1.703 0 0 15.672 1.703 13.746 0.973 2007 7 23.135 4.864 0 0 23.135 4.864 21.565 4.489 2007 8 18.440 1.171 0 0 18.440 1.171 17.010 0.936 2007 9 11.832 -0.202 0 0 11.832 -0.202 10.775 -0.062 2007 10 6.673 0.190 0 0 6.673 0.190 6.020 0.733 2007 11 4.487 5.292 1 0 NaN NaN -1.121 0.880 2007 12 -4.339 0.472 0 0 -4.339 0.472 -6.248 -0.241 2008 1 -6.453 0.637 0 0 -6.453 0.637 -8.771 -0.484 2008 2 -2.405 1.037 0 0 -2.405 1.037 -2.346 2.292 2008 3 -0.992 0.240 0 0 -0.992 0.240 -3.289 -0.860 2008 4 1.585 -2.592 0 0 1.585 -2.592 0.661 -2.321 2008 5 8.437 -1.156 0 0 8.437 -1.156 7.843 -0.554 2008 6 13.025 -0.943 0 0 13.025 -0.943 11.505 -1.268 2008 7 18.258 -0.014 0 0 18.258 -0.014 17.954 0.878 2008 8 17.729 0.459 0 0 17.729 0.459 16.774 0.700 2008 9 11.097 -0.937 0 0 11.097 -0.937 10.109 -0.728 2008 10 5.868 -0.615 0 0 5.868 -0.615 6.225 0.938 2008 11 2.750 3.555 0 0 2.750 3.555 1.391 3.392 2008 12 -8.810 -3.998 0 0 -8.810 -3.998 -8.722 -2.715 2009 1 -4.074 3.016 0 0 -4.074 3.016 -5.473 2.814 2009 2 -1.884 1.558 0 0 -1.884 1.558 -1.848 2.790 2009 3 -0.287 0.945 0 0 -0.287 0.945 -3.569 -1.141 2009 4 3.260 -0.917 0 0 3.260 -0.917 2.319 -0.662 2009 5 9.934 0.341 0 0 9.934 0.341 9.277 0.880 2009 6 12.387 -1.582 0 0 12.387 -1.582 11.223 -1.550 2009 7 17.144 -1.128 0 0 17.144 -1.128 16.804 -0.271 2009 8 16.824 -0.445 0 0 16.824 -0.445 16.061 -0.013 2009 9 15.172 3.138 0 0 15.172 3.138 13.888 3.051 2009 10 1.581 -4.902 0 0 1.581 -4.902 1.988 -3.298 2009 11 4.360 5.165 1 0 NaN NaN -0.666 1.335 2009 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.878 -3.871 2010 1 -2.555 4.536 1 0 NaN NaN -5.589 2.698 2010 2 -2.857 0.585 0 0 -2.857 0.585 -3.254 1.384 2010 3 2.979 4.211 0 0 2.979 4.211 0.221 2.649 2010 4 4.478 0.301 0 0 4.478 0.301 3.096 0.115 2010 5 6.842 -2.751 0 0 6.842 -2.751 5.826 -2.571 2010 6 12.917 -1.052 0 0 12.917 -1.052 11.376 -1.397 2010 7 17.106 -1.165 0 0 17.106 -1.165 16.608 -0.468 2010 8 16.358 -0.912 0 0 16.358 -0.912 15.268 -0.806 2010 9 12.345 0.312 0 0 12.345 0.312 11.347 0.510 2010 10 8.668 2.185 0 0 8.668 2.185 8.451 3.164 2010 11 -3.213 -2.408 0 0 -3.213 -2.408 -3.894 -1.893 2010 12 -5.735 -0.924 0 0 -5.735 -0.924 -6.102 -0.094 2011 1 -3.618 3.473 0 0 -3.618 3.473 -6.148 2.138 2011 2 -8.198 -4.756 0 0 -8.198 -4.756 -6.694 -2.056 2011 3 0.835 2.068 0 0 0.835 2.068 -1.284 1.145 2011 4 2.017 -2.161 0 0 2.017 -2.161 0.916 -2.065 2011 5 7.708 -1.885 0 0 7.708 -1.885 6.807 -1.590 2011 6 12.763 -1.205 0 0 12.763 -1.205 11.001 -1.772 2011 7 19.403 1.131 0 0 19.403 1.131 17.854 0.778 2011 8 19.304 2.034 0 0 19.304 2.034 17.633 1.559 2011 9 14.295 2.262 0 0 14.295 2.262 13.220 2.383 2011 10 7.115 0.632 0 0 7.115 0.632 7.132 1.846 2011 11 -0.448 0.357 0 0 -0.448 0.357 -2.618 -0.617 2011 12 -2.985 1.826 0 0 -2.985 1.826 -5.168 0.839 2012 1 -2.100 4.990 0 0 -2.100 4.990 -4.513 3.774 2012 2 -3.828 -0.386 0 0 -3.828 -0.386 -3.686 0.952 2012 3 4.102 5.334 0 0 4.102 5.334 1.419 3.847 2012 4 6.848 2.671 0 0 6.848 2.671 5.474 2.493 2012 5 8.737 -0.856 0 0 8.737 -0.856 7.998 -0.399 2012 6 15.118 1.150 0 0 15.118 1.150 13.072 0.300 2012 7 20.800 2.528 0 0 20.800 2.528 19.749 2.673 2012 8 19.376 2.106 0 0 19.376 2.106 17.803 1.729 2012 9 14.625 2.592 0 0 14.625 2.592 13.080 2.243 2012 10 4.271 -2.211 0 0 4.271 -2.211 5.287 0.000 2012 11 1.878 2.683 0 0 1.878 2.683 -0.097 1.904 2012 12 -4.066 0.745 0 0 -4.066 0.745 -5.656 0.352 2013 1 -3.544 3.546 1 0 NaN NaN -6.835 1.451 2013 2 -2.590 0.852 0 0 -2.590 0.852 -2.855 1.783 2013 3 0.639 1.871 0 0 0.639 1.871 -1.200 1.228 2013 4 2.482 -1.696 0 0 2.482 -1.696 1.817 -1.165 2013 5 10.179 0.586 0 0 10.179 0.586 9.428 1.031 2013 6 14.740 0.772 0 0 14.740 0.772 13.055 0.282 2013 7 20.342 2.070 0 0 20.342 2.070 19.450 2.374 2013 8 20.085 2.815 0 0 20.085 2.815 18.209 2.136 2013 9 14.217 2.183 0 0 14.217 2.183 12.219 1.382 2013 10 4.503 -1.979 0 0 4.503 -1.979 4.132 -1.154 2013 11 0.050 0.855 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN