% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 172229 % Primary Name: SPINCICH LAKE MICHIGAN % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MI % Latitude: 46.45780 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -85.62720 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 273.10 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 116 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000MSPI % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 3a0b12e60e6e05dc776e2bb01d2c9c10 % Raw Data Hash: d07473d83d02753630021e86a92c1f65 % Adj Data Hash: edf99fe788b67b2ce39d83bcee034561 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2001 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.783 0.151 2001 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.441 4.574 2001 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.532 4.187 2002 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.605 4.579 2002 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.575 3.988 2002 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.658 -1.633 2002 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.984 0.214 2002 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.434 -2.549 2002 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.082 0.868 2002 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.343 2.710 2002 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.130 0.930 2002 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.659 2.685 2002 10 -0.241 -6.476 1 0 NaN NaN 6.929 -1.703 2002 11 -3.163 -2.634 0 0 -3.123 -2.593 0.845 -1.022 2002 12 -5.834 1.282 0 0 -5.835 1.281 -3.331 1.389 2003 1 -10.256 0.324 0 0 -10.260 0.321 -8.705 -0.521 2003 2 -13.395 -3.434 0 0 -13.338 -3.378 -10.574 -3.010 2003 3 -6.387 -0.966 0 0 -6.306 -0.885 -3.805 -0.780 2003 4 0.612 -0.762 0 0 0.586 -0.787 2.899 -0.871 2003 5 9.227 1.641 0 0 9.064 1.478 10.188 0.205 2003 6 13.212 0.394 0 0 13.060 0.242 14.992 -0.223 2003 7 16.410 0.173 0 0 16.411 0.175 18.794 0.160 2003 8 17.050 1.246 0 0 17.173 1.369 19.837 1.636 2003 9 12.440 0.862 0 0 12.568 0.991 14.892 0.917 2003 10 5.190 -1.045 0 0 5.274 -0.961 8.478 -0.154 2003 11 -0.497 0.033 0 0 -0.456 0.074 2.559 0.692 2003 12 -4.480 2.636 0 0 -4.481 2.635 -2.107 2.612 2004 1 -4.150 6.431 1 0 NaN NaN -10.827 -2.643 2004 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.762 1.802 2004 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.869 2.156 2004 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.125 0.354 2004 5 9.315 1.728 0 0 9.152 1.565 9.134 -0.849 2004 6 12.082 -0.736 0 0 11.930 -0.888 14.242 -0.972 2004 7 15.747 -0.490 0 0 15.748 -0.488 17.516 -1.118 2004 8 13.650 -2.154 0 0 13.773 -2.031 16.307 -1.893 2004 9 14.482 2.904 0 0 14.610 3.032 16.755 2.780 2004 10 6.424 0.189 0 0 6.508 0.273 9.711 1.080 2004 11 0.852 1.381 0 0 0.892 1.422 3.902 2.035 2004 12 -7.929 -0.813 0 0 -7.930 -0.814 -4.951 -0.232 2005 1 -10.969 -0.389 0 0 -10.973 -0.392 -8.743 -0.559 2005 2 -7.461 2.500 0 0 -7.404 2.556 -4.460 3.104 2005 3 -5.887 -0.466 0 0 -5.806 -0.385 -3.753 -0.729 2005 4 4.967 3.593 0 0 4.941 3.568 6.350 2.579 2005 5 8.392 0.805 0 0 8.229 0.642 9.522 -0.461 2005 6 17.753 4.935 0 0 17.602 4.784 18.465 3.250 2005 7 17.571 1.334 0 0 17.573 1.336 20.378 1.744 2005 8 17.132 1.329 0 0 17.255 1.451 19.888 1.687 2005 9 14.127 2.549 0 0 14.255 2.677 16.906 2.932 2005 10 7.935 1.700 0 0 8.020 1.784 10.806 2.174 2005 11 -0.495 0.034 0 0 -0.454 0.075 2.660 0.793 2005 12 -7.302 -0.186 0 0 -7.303 -0.187 -5.134 -0.414 2006 1 -4.526 6.055 0 0 -4.529 6.051 -2.385 5.799 2006 2 -9.148 0.812 0 0 -9.092 0.869 -6.554 1.009 2006 3 -2.495 2.926 0 0 -2.414 3.007 -0.788 2.237 2006 4 5.067 3.693 0 0 5.041 3.668 7.184 3.414 2006 5 10.876 3.289 0 0 10.713 3.126 11.247 1.263 2006 6 14.140 1.322 0 0 13.989 1.171 15.883 0.668 2006 7 18.697 2.460 0 0 18.699 2.462 20.952 2.319 2006 8 15.702 -0.102 0 0 15.824 0.021 19.018 0.818 2006 9 10.542 -1.036 0 0 10.670 -0.908 13.508 -0.467 2006 10 4.119 -2.116 0 0 4.203 -2.032 7.471 -1.161 2006 11 -1.350 -0.821 1 0 NaN NaN 4.091 2.223 2006 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.380 3.339 2007 1 -10.280 0.301 1 0 NaN NaN -5.013 3.172 2007 2 -11.948 -1.988 0 0 -11.892 -1.931 -9.769 -2.205 2007 3 -2.745 2.676 0 0 -2.664 2.757 -0.368 2.657 2007 4 1.203 -0.170 0 0 1.178 -0.196 3.890 0.120 2007 5 10.782 3.195 0 0 10.619 3.032 12.020 2.037 2007 6 15.308 2.490 0 0 15.157 2.339 17.336 2.121 2007 7 16.900 0.663 0 0 16.902 0.665 19.019 0.386 2007 8 16.237 0.433 0 0 16.360 0.556 19.508 1.307 2007 9 12.583 1.006 0 0 12.712 1.134 15.686 1.712 2007 10 9.295 3.060 0 0 9.379 3.144 12.467 3.835 2007 11 -1.817 -1.287 0 0 -1.776 -1.246 2.185 0.318 2007 12 -6.866 0.250 0 0 -6.867 0.249 -4.805 -0.085 2008 1 -7.721 2.860 0 0 -7.725 2.856 -6.282 1.902 2008 2 -11.407 -1.446 0 0 -11.350 -1.390 -8.858 -1.294 2008 3 -8.011 -2.590 0 0 -7.930 -2.509 -4.460 -1.435 2008 4 3.757 2.383 0 0 3.731 2.358 5.295 1.524 2008 5 6.418 -1.169 0 0 6.255 -1.332 8.544 -1.440 2008 6 13.990 1.172 0 0 13.839 1.021 15.476 0.261 2008 7 16.506 0.270 0 0 16.508 0.272 18.906 0.273 2008 8 15.473 -0.331 0 0 15.595 -0.208 18.611 0.411 2008 9 11.562 -0.016 0 0 11.690 0.112 14.959 0.985 2008 10 5.411 -0.824 0 0 5.495 -0.740 9.194 0.562 2008 11 -0.420 0.109 0 0 -0.379 0.150 2.761 0.894 2008 12 -9.420 -2.304 0 0 -9.421 -2.305 -7.193 -2.474 2009 1 -13.092 -2.511 0 0 -13.095 -2.514 -11.495 -3.310 2009 2 -9.129 0.832 0 0 -9.072 0.888 -6.354 1.210 2009 3 -4.761 0.660 0 0 -4.680 0.741 -2.418 0.607 2009 4 2.325 0.951 0 0 2.300 0.926 4.363 0.592 2009 5 6.632 -0.955 0 0 6.469 -1.118 9.452 -0.532 2009 6 12.995 0.177 0 0 12.844 0.026 14.737 -0.478 2009 7 13.544 -2.693 0 0 13.545 -2.691 16.362 -2.271 2009 8 14.802 -1.002 0 0 14.924 -0.879 17.598 -0.602 2009 9 12.880 1.302 0 0 13.008 1.431 15.823 1.848 2009 10 3.285 -2.950 0 0 3.370 -2.866 6.964 -1.668 2009 11 2.408 2.938 0 0 2.449 2.979 5.714 3.847 2009 12 -9.315 -2.199 0 0 -9.316 -2.200 -5.514 -0.795 2010 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.184 2.001 2010 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.060 2.504 2010 3 2.585 8.006 1 0 NaN NaN 1.954 4.979 2010 4 6.008 4.635 0 0 5.983 4.609 7.682 3.911 2010 5 11.827 4.241 0 0 11.664 4.078 12.973 2.990 2010 6 14.148 1.330 0 0 13.997 1.179 15.844 0.629 2010 7 17.915 1.678 0 0 17.916 1.680 20.647 2.014 2010 8 18.205 2.401 0 0 18.328 2.524 20.934 2.734 2010 9 11.378 -0.200 1 0 NaN NaN 13.198 -0.776 2010 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.176 1.544 2010 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.776 1.908 2010 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.700 0.019 2011 1 -0.300 10.281 1 0 NaN NaN -9.065 -0.881 2011 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.696 0.868 2011 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.772 0.253 2011 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.782 0.012 2011 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.128 0.145 2011 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.364 0.150 2011 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.015 2.382 2011 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.750 1.550 2011 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.070 0.096 2011 10 1.220 -5.015 1 0 NaN NaN 10.321 1.689 2011 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.233 2.366 2011 12 -4.387 2.729 0 2 -4.383 2.733 -2.313 2.406 2012 1 -6.476 4.105 0 0 -6.462 4.119 -4.607 3.577 2012 2 -4.448 5.512 0 0 -4.664 5.296 -2.712 4.852 2012 3 2.866 8.288 0 0 2.557 7.978 4.452 7.477 2012 4 2.522 1.148 0 0 2.618 1.244 5.038 1.268 2012 5 11.137 3.550 0 0 11.759 4.173 12.721 2.737 2012 6 15.770 2.952 0 0 16.348 3.530 17.545 2.330 2012 7 18.740 2.504 0 0 18.734 2.497 21.763 3.129 2012 8 16.310 0.506 0 0 15.841 0.037 19.408 1.208 2012 9 10.525 -1.053 0 0 10.034 -1.543 13.676 -0.298 2012 10 5.247 -0.988 0 0 4.926 -1.309 8.674 0.042 2012 11 0.215 0.744 0 0 0.059 0.589 2.973 1.106 2012 12 -3.134 3.982 1 0 NaN NaN -1.706 3.013 2013 1 -7.463 3.118 0 0 -7.449 3.131 -6.361 1.823 2013 2 -9.529 0.432 0 0 -9.744 0.216 -7.161 0.403 2013 3 -5.277 0.144 0 0 -5.587 -0.166 -3.430 -0.405 2013 4 -0.050 -1.424 0 0 0.046 -1.327 2.345 -1.426 2013 5 9.282 1.695 0 0 9.905 2.318 10.268 0.285 2013 6 14.175 1.357 0 0 14.753 1.935 15.098 -0.116 2013 7 16.865 0.628 0 0 16.858 0.621 19.184 0.551 2013 8 15.989 0.185 0 0 15.520 -0.284 18.660 0.460 2013 9 11.360 -0.218 0 0 10.869 -0.708 14.398 0.424 2013 10 6.134 -0.101 0 0 5.813 -0.422 9.461 0.829 2013 11 3.283 3.813 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN