% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 172213 % Primary Name: SENEY MICHIGAN % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MI % Latitude: 46.24030 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -85.94280 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 221.30 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 131 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000MSEN % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 3e91fc59c7d2a6b59e30ae0f220ed3fe % Raw Data Hash: 533caadcd30259578491d2a17301eb46 % Adj Data Hash: 9e4e25c686c1f0ada4761c9eaa39b0ab % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2001 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.758 -0.216 2001 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.783 0.151 2001 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.441 4.574 2001 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.532 4.187 2002 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.605 4.579 2002 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.575 3.988 2002 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.658 -1.633 2002 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.984 0.214 2002 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.434 -2.549 2002 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.082 0.868 2002 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.343 2.710 2002 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.130 0.930 2002 9 14.110 0.573 1 0 NaN NaN 16.659 2.685 2002 10 5.490 -2.704 0 0 4.823 -3.371 6.929 -1.703 2002 11 -0.542 -1.971 0 0 -0.901 -2.331 0.845 -1.022 2002 12 -3.274 1.882 0 0 -3.526 1.631 -3.331 1.389 2003 1 -7.939 0.683 0 0 -8.235 0.387 -8.705 -0.521 2003 2 -8.661 -0.659 0 0 -8.977 -0.975 -10.574 -3.010 2003 3 -2.660 0.803 0 0 -2.911 0.551 -3.805 -0.780 2003 4 1.197 -2.136 0 0 1.090 -2.243 2.899 -0.871 2003 5 8.902 -0.644 0 0 8.973 -0.573 10.188 0.205 2003 6 16.073 1.296 0 0 16.165 1.388 14.992 -0.223 2003 7 19.082 0.886 1 0 NaN NaN 18.794 0.160 2003 8 19.436 1.673 1 0 NaN NaN 19.837 1.636 2003 9 14.595 1.058 0 0 13.715 0.178 14.892 0.917 2003 10 7.126 -1.068 0 0 6.459 -1.736 8.478 -0.154 2003 11 1.183 -0.246 0 0 0.824 -0.606 2.559 0.692 2003 12 -2.648 2.508 0 0 -2.900 2.257 -2.107 2.612 2004 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.827 -2.643 2004 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.762 1.802 2004 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.869 2.156 2004 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.125 0.354 2004 5 10.293 0.747 1 0 NaN NaN 9.134 -0.849 2004 6 14.642 -0.135 0 0 14.733 -0.044 14.242 -0.972 2004 7 17.945 -0.251 0 0 17.723 -0.473 17.516 -1.118 2004 8 15.715 -2.048 0 0 15.027 -2.736 16.307 -1.893 2004 9 16.917 3.380 0 0 16.036 2.499 16.755 2.780 2004 10 8.077 -0.117 0 0 7.410 -0.784 9.711 1.080 2004 11 2.973 1.544 0 0 2.614 1.184 3.902 2.035 2004 12 -6.068 -0.911 0 0 -6.319 -1.163 -4.951 -0.232 2005 1 -9.337 -0.716 0 0 -9.633 -1.012 -8.743 -0.559 2005 2 -4.782 3.219 0 0 -5.098 2.903 -4.460 3.104 2005 3 -3.069 0.393 0 0 -3.321 0.142 -3.753 -0.729 2005 4 7.038 3.705 0 0 6.932 3.599 6.350 2.579 2005 5 10.452 0.906 0 0 10.523 0.977 9.522 -0.461 2005 6 19.223 4.446 0 0 19.315 4.538 18.465 3.250 2005 7 19.982 1.786 0 4 20.041 1.845 20.378 1.744 2005 8 19.163 1.400 0 0 19.344 1.581 19.888 1.687 2005 9 15.943 2.406 0 0 16.175 2.638 16.906 2.932 2005 10 9.471 1.277 0 0 9.646 1.452 10.806 2.174 2005 11 0.737 -0.693 0 0 0.831 -0.599 2.660 0.793 2005 12 -5.845 -0.688 0 0 -5.779 -0.622 -5.134 -0.414 2006 1 -2.891 5.731 0 0 -2.813 5.808 -2.385 5.799 2006 2 -6.663 1.339 0 0 -6.580 1.422 -6.554 1.009 2006 3 -0.497 2.966 0 0 -0.431 3.031 -0.788 2.237 2006 4 7.092 3.759 0 0 7.120 3.787 7.184 3.414 2006 5 11.768 2.222 0 0 11.749 2.203 11.247 1.263 2006 6 15.942 1.165 0 0 15.918 1.141 15.883 0.668 2006 7 20.590 2.395 0 0 20.649 2.453 20.952 2.319 2006 8 17.837 0.074 0 0 18.018 0.255 19.018 0.818 2006 9 12.668 -0.869 0 0 12.900 -0.637 13.508 -0.467 2006 10 5.753 -2.441 0 0 5.928 -2.266 7.471 -1.161 2006 11 2.582 1.152 0 0 2.676 1.246 4.091 2.223 2006 12 -1.997 3.160 0 0 -1.931 3.226 -1.380 3.339 2007 1 -5.631 2.991 0 0 -5.553 3.069 -5.013 3.172 2007 2 -10.359 -2.358 0 0 -10.276 -2.275 -9.769 -2.205 2007 3 -1.008 2.454 0 0 -0.942 2.520 -0.368 2.657 2007 4 3.512 0.179 0 0 3.540 0.207 3.890 0.120 2007 5 12.324 2.778 0 0 12.305 2.759 12.020 2.037 2007 6 17.080 2.303 0 0 17.056 2.279 17.336 2.121 2007 7 18.715 0.519 0 0 18.773 0.577 19.019 0.386 2007 8 18.226 0.463 0 0 18.406 0.644 19.508 1.307 2007 9 14.373 0.836 0 0 14.605 1.068 15.686 1.712 2007 10 10.873 2.678 0 0 11.048 2.854 12.467 3.835 2007 11 0.068 -1.361 0 0 0.163 -1.267 2.185 0.318 2007 12 -5.484 -0.327 0 0 -5.418 -0.261 -4.805 -0.085 2008 1 -6.169 2.452 0 0 -6.092 2.530 -6.282 1.902 2008 2 -9.338 -1.337 0 0 -9.255 -1.254 -8.858 -1.294 2008 3 -5.323 -1.860 0 0 -5.257 -1.794 -4.460 -1.435 2008 4 5.677 2.344 0 0 5.705 2.372 5.295 1.524 2008 5 8.547 -0.999 0 0 8.528 -1.018 8.544 -1.440 2008 6 15.773 0.996 0 0 15.749 0.972 15.476 0.261 2008 7 18.624 0.428 0 0 18.683 0.487 18.906 0.273 2008 8 17.945 0.182 0 0 18.126 0.363 18.611 0.411 2008 9 13.523 -0.014 0 0 13.755 0.218 14.959 0.985 2008 10 7.010 -1.185 0 0 7.185 -1.009 9.194 0.562 2008 11 1.340 -0.090 0 0 1.434 0.005 2.761 0.894 2008 12 -7.521 -2.364 0 0 -7.455 -2.298 -7.193 -2.474 2009 1 -12.306 -3.685 0 0 -12.229 -3.607 -11.495 -3.310 2009 2 -6.921 1.080 0 0 -6.838 1.163 -6.354 1.210 2009 3 -2.790 0.672 0 0 -2.724 0.738 -2.418 0.607 2009 4 4.385 1.052 0 0 4.413 1.080 4.363 0.592 2009 5 9.198 -0.348 0 0 9.180 -0.366 9.452 -0.532 2009 6 15.475 0.698 0 0 15.451 0.674 14.737 -0.478 2009 7 15.831 -2.365 0 0 15.889 -2.307 16.362 -2.271 2009 8 16.989 -0.774 0 0 17.169 -0.594 17.598 -0.602 2009 9 15.408 1.871 0 0 15.640 2.103 15.823 1.848 2009 10 5.558 -2.636 0 0 5.733 -2.461 6.964 -1.668 2009 11 4.057 2.627 0 0 4.151 2.721 5.714 3.847 2009 12 -6.585 -1.429 0 0 -6.519 -1.363 -5.514 -0.795 2010 1 -6.385 2.236 0 0 -6.308 2.314 -6.184 2.001 2010 2 -4.802 3.200 0 0 -4.719 3.283 -5.060 2.504 2010 3 2.955 6.417 0 0 3.021 6.483 1.954 4.979 2010 4 7.417 4.084 0 0 7.445 4.112 7.682 3.911 2010 5 13.256 3.710 0 0 13.238 3.692 12.973 2.990 2010 6 15.913 1.136 0 0 15.889 1.112 15.844 0.629 2010 7 20.068 1.872 0 0 20.126 1.930 20.647 2.014 2010 8 20.374 2.611 0 0 20.555 2.792 20.934 2.734 2010 9 12.242 -1.295 0 0 12.473 -1.064 13.198 -0.776 2010 10 8.194 -0.001 0 0 8.369 0.175 10.176 1.544 2010 11 2.617 1.187 0 0 2.711 1.281 3.776 1.908 2010 12 -4.860 0.297 0 0 -4.794 0.363 -4.700 0.019 2011 1 -9.687 -1.066 0 0 -9.609 -0.988 -9.065 -0.881 2011 2 -7.270 0.732 0 0 -7.187 0.815 -6.696 0.868 2011 3 -3.160 0.303 0 0 -3.094 0.369 -2.772 0.253 2011 4 3.875 0.542 0 0 3.903 0.570 3.782 0.012 2011 5 11.115 1.569 0 0 11.096 1.550 10.128 0.145 2011 6 16.083 1.306 0 0 16.059 1.282 15.364 0.150 2011 7 21.412 3.216 1 0 NaN NaN 21.015 2.382 2011 8 19.105 1.342 0 0 19.286 1.523 19.750 1.550 2011 9 13.583 0.046 0 0 13.815 0.278 14.070 0.096 2011 10 9.126 0.932 0 0 9.301 1.107 10.321 1.689 2011 11 2.880 1.450 0 0 2.974 1.545 4.233 2.366 2011 12 -2.734 2.423 0 0 -2.668 2.489 -2.313 2.406 2012 1 -4.635 3.986 0 0 -4.558 4.064 -4.607 3.577 2012 2 -2.574 5.427 0 0 -2.491 5.510 -2.712 4.852 2012 3 4.616 8.078 0 0 4.682 8.144 4.452 7.477 2012 4 5.047 1.714 0 0 5.075 1.742 5.038 1.268 2012 5 12.768 3.222 0 0 12.749 3.203 12.721 2.737 2012 6 17.763 2.986 0 0 17.739 2.962 17.545 2.330 2012 7 21.460 3.264 0 0 21.518 3.322 21.763 3.129 2012 8 18.674 0.911 0 0 18.855 1.092 19.408 1.208 2012 9 12.497 -1.040 0 0 12.728 -0.809 13.676 -0.298 2012 10 7.077 -1.117 0 0 7.253 -0.942 8.674 0.042 2012 11 1.598 0.169 0 0 1.693 0.263 2.973 1.106 2012 12 -1.989 3.168 0 0 -1.923 3.234 -1.706 3.013 2013 1 -6.384 2.238 0 0 -6.306 2.315 -6.361 1.823 2013 2 -7.525 0.476 0 0 -7.442 0.559 -7.161 0.403 2013 3 -3.153 0.309 0 0 -3.087 0.375 -3.430 -0.405 2013 4 2.172 -1.161 0 0 2.200 -1.133 2.345 -1.426 2013 5 10.969 1.423 0 0 10.951 1.405 10.268 0.285 2013 6 15.837 1.060 0 0 15.813 1.036 15.098 -0.116 2013 7 18.918 0.722 0 0 18.976 0.780 19.184 0.551 2013 8 18.597 0.834 0 0 18.777 1.015 18.660 0.460 2013 9 13.637 0.100 0 0 13.868 0.331 14.398 0.424 2013 10 8.000 -0.194 0 0 8.175 -0.019 9.461 0.829 2013 11 4.642 3.212 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN