% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 172134 % Primary Name: TIMBERCREST MONTANA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MT % Latitude: 45.15690 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -109.36060 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 1950.70 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 138 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000MTIM % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 68976c8ce61cfd485b7cdab928a42131 % Raw Data Hash: 705bb81e8066a11523fe25c80d2db5f0 % Adj Data Hash: 278cf51b62b7a9fb8f5cb5a45878a8fc % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2000 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.380 0.772 2000 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.803 -0.297 2000 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.188 1.905 2000 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.182 1.755 2000 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.198 0.053 2000 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.529 0.600 2000 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.592 -4.425 2000 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.435 -1.727 2001 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.995 3.312 2001 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.971 -1.963 2001 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.840 1.995 2001 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.729 0.694 2001 5 10.509 2.931 0 0 10.509 2.931 11.668 2.061 2001 6 11.615 -0.455 0 0 11.615 -0.455 13.797 -0.303 2001 7 16.763 0.509 0 0 16.763 0.509 19.490 1.207 2001 8 18.326 2.930 0 0 18.326 2.930 20.193 2.767 2001 9 12.670 2.555 0 0 12.670 2.555 14.445 2.300 2001 10 4.455 -0.445 0 0 4.455 -0.445 7.314 0.385 2001 11 2.168 4.365 0 0 2.168 4.365 3.163 3.330 2001 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.569 0.139 2002 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.612 1.694 2002 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.286 1.722 2002 3 -4.497 -1.312 1 0 NaN NaN -5.556 -4.400 2002 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.497 -1.538 2002 5 9.683 2.106 1 0 NaN NaN 8.304 -1.304 2002 6 12.283 0.214 0 0 12.283 0.214 14.106 0.006 2002 7 18.131 1.877 0 0 18.131 1.877 20.587 2.304 2002 8 13.416 -1.980 0 0 13.416 -1.980 15.755 -1.671 2002 9 10.628 0.513 0 0 10.628 0.513 12.570 0.425 2002 10 0.435 -4.464 0 0 0.435 -4.464 4.098 -2.831 2002 11 0.532 2.728 0 0 0.532 2.728 1.348 1.514 2002 12 -3.045 2.693 0 0 -3.045 2.693 -1.409 2.299 2003 1 -1.360 6.977 0 0 -1.360 6.977 -1.561 4.745 2003 2 -7.264 -2.226 0 0 -7.264 -2.226 -3.856 -0.847 2003 3 -1.640 1.545 0 0 -1.640 1.545 -0.994 0.162 2003 4 3.573 1.568 0 0 3.573 1.568 5.937 1.902 2003 5 6.761 -0.816 0 0 6.761 -0.816 9.772 0.165 2003 6 10.603 -1.466 0 0 10.603 -1.466 13.214 -0.885 2003 7 18.505 2.251 0 0 18.505 2.251 21.307 3.024 2003 8 18.003 2.607 0 0 18.003 2.607 20.485 3.059 2003 9 9.628 -0.487 0 0 9.628 -0.487 11.897 -0.248 2003 10 6.950 2.050 0 0 6.950 2.050 10.086 3.156 2003 11 -4.497 -2.300 0 0 -4.497 -2.300 -2.945 -2.779 2003 12 -2.934 2.804 0 0 -2.934 2.804 -1.650 2.058 2004 1 -1.235 7.102 1 0 NaN NaN -5.117 1.189 2004 2 -3.310 1.728 0 0 -3.310 1.728 -0.551 2.457 2004 3 1.681 4.866 0 0 1.681 4.866 3.088 4.243 2004 4 3.788 1.783 0 0 3.788 1.783 6.126 2.091 2004 5 6.045 -1.532 0 0 6.045 -1.532 8.715 -0.892 2004 6 9.847 -2.223 0 0 9.847 -2.223 12.230 -1.870 2004 7 15.350 -0.903 0 0 15.350 -0.903 18.422 0.138 2004 8 13.515 -1.882 0 0 13.515 -1.882 16.210 -1.216 2004 9 9.303 -0.812 0 0 9.303 -0.812 11.449 -0.696 2004 10 4.287 -0.613 0 0 4.287 -0.613 7.486 0.556 2004 11 -0.140 2.056 0 0 -0.140 2.056 1.414 1.580 2004 12 -2.326 3.412 0 0 -2.326 3.412 -0.803 2.905 2005 1 -4.319 4.017 0 0 -4.319 4.017 -5.227 1.079 2005 2 -3.214 1.824 0 0 -3.214 1.824 0.263 3.271 2005 3 -0.832 2.353 0 0 -0.832 2.353 0.623 1.778 2005 4 2.265 0.260 0 0 2.265 0.260 4.604 0.569 2005 5 5.547 -2.030 0 0 5.547 -2.030 8.672 -0.936 2005 6 10.708 -1.361 0 0 10.708 -1.361 12.951 -1.148 2005 7 17.298 1.045 0 0 17.298 1.045 19.663 1.379 2005 8 14.069 -1.327 0 0 14.069 -1.327 16.950 -0.476 2005 9 10.713 0.598 0 0 10.713 0.598 12.507 0.362 2005 10 5.816 0.916 0 0 5.816 0.916 8.901 1.971 2005 11 -0.313 1.883 0 0 -0.313 1.883 1.251 1.417 2005 12 -8.089 -2.351 1 0 NaN NaN -3.830 -0.122 2006 1 -0.731 7.605 1 0 NaN NaN -0.439 5.868 2006 2 -6.064 -1.026 0 0 -6.064 -1.026 -2.801 0.207 2006 3 -2.597 0.588 0 0 -2.597 0.588 -1.135 0.020 2006 4 4.420 2.415 0 0 4.420 2.415 6.407 2.372 2006 5 8.432 0.855 0 0 8.432 0.855 11.171 1.564 2006 6 13.368 1.299 0 0 13.368 1.299 15.438 1.338 2006 7 18.832 2.579 0 0 18.832 2.579 21.436 3.152 2006 8 15.131 -0.265 0 0 15.131 -0.265 17.856 0.430 2006 9 9.855 -0.260 0 0 9.855 -0.260 12.042 -0.102 2006 10 2.634 -2.266 0 0 2.634 -2.266 6.034 -0.895 2006 11 -0.807 1.390 0 0 -0.807 1.390 0.027 0.193 2006 12 -2.935 2.803 0 0 -2.935 2.803 -1.411 2.297 2007 1 -6.305 2.032 0 0 -6.305 2.032 -5.476 0.831 2007 2 -3.525 1.513 0 0 -3.525 1.513 -2.428 0.581 2007 3 2.502 5.687 0 0 2.502 5.687 3.754 4.909 2007 4 1.843 -0.162 0 0 1.843 -0.162 4.273 0.238 2007 5 8.173 0.595 0 0 8.173 0.595 10.792 1.185 2007 6 12.865 0.795 0 0 12.865 0.795 14.998 0.898 2007 7 19.458 3.205 0 0 19.458 3.205 22.481 4.197 2007 8 16.431 1.035 0 0 16.431 1.035 18.383 0.957 2007 9 10.798 0.683 0 0 10.798 0.683 12.548 0.403 2007 10 4.976 0.076 0 0 4.976 0.076 8.071 1.141 2007 11 -0.723 1.473 0 0 -0.723 1.473 0.636 0.803 2007 12 -7.166 -1.428 0 0 -7.166 -1.428 -4.433 -0.725 2008 1 -7.609 0.728 0 0 -7.609 0.728 -6.411 -0.104 2008 2 -3.036 2.002 0 0 -3.036 2.002 -0.821 2.188 2008 3 -3.956 -0.771 0 0 -3.956 -0.771 -1.472 -0.317 2008 4 0.112 -1.894 0 0 0.112 -1.894 2.448 -1.587 2008 5 5.985 -1.592 0 0 5.985 -1.592 9.103 -0.504 2008 6 10.628 -1.441 0 0 10.628 -1.441 12.736 -1.364 2008 7 16.224 -0.029 0 0 16.224 -0.029 18.958 0.674 2008 8 16.063 0.667 0 0 16.063 0.667 18.422 0.996 2008 9 9.418 -0.697 0 0 9.418 -0.697 11.282 -0.863 2008 10 5.058 0.158 0 0 5.058 0.158 7.905 0.976 2008 11 2.280 4.476 0 0 2.280 4.476 3.311 3.478 2008 12 -5.550 0.188 1 0 NaN NaN -7.331 -3.623 2009 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.368 2.939 2009 2 -4.532 0.506 1 0 NaN NaN -0.125 2.883 2009 3 -2.779 0.406 0 0 -2.779 0.406 -1.915 -0.759 2009 4 0.882 -1.124 0 0 0.882 -1.124 3.604 -0.432 2009 5 7.471 -0.106 0 0 7.471 -0.106 10.379 0.772 2009 6 9.522 -2.548 0 0 9.522 -2.548 12.214 -1.886 2009 7 14.400 -1.853 0 0 14.400 -1.853 17.560 -0.724 2009 8 17.457 2.061 1 0 NaN NaN 16.982 -0.444 2009 9 13.263 3.148 1 0 NaN NaN 15.183 3.038 2009 10 -0.497 -5.397 0 0 -0.497 -5.397 3.017 -3.912 2009 11 1.045 3.241 0 0 1.045 3.241 2.082 2.248 2009 12 -7.362 -1.624 0 0 -7.362 -1.624 -8.061 -4.353 2010 1 -1.859 6.477 1 0 NaN NaN -3.808 2.498 2010 2 -5.463 -0.424 1 0 NaN NaN -2.304 0.704 2010 3 0.708 3.893 0 0 0.708 3.893 2.479 3.635 2010 4 1.858 -0.147 0 0 1.858 -0.147 4.124 0.089 2010 5 4.084 -3.493 0 0 4.084 -3.493 7.282 -2.325 2010 6 11.205 -0.865 0 0 11.205 -0.865 13.014 -1.086 2010 7 15.385 -0.868 0 0 15.385 -0.868 17.860 -0.424 2010 8 14.753 -0.643 0 0 14.753 -0.643 17.082 -0.344 2010 9 10.777 0.662 0 0 10.777 0.662 12.286 0.141 2010 10 7.229 2.329 0 0 7.229 2.329 10.417 3.487 2010 11 -3.865 -1.669 0 0 -3.865 -1.669 -2.381 -2.215 2010 12 -3.932 1.806 0 0 -3.932 1.806 -3.665 0.043 2011 1 -4.884 3.452 0 0 -4.884 3.452 -4.496 1.811 2011 2 -7.395 -2.356 0 0 -7.395 -2.356 -5.547 -2.539 2011 3 -0.866 2.319 0 0 -0.866 2.319 -0.498 0.657 2011 4 0.028 -1.977 0 0 0.028 -1.977 2.284 -1.751 2011 5 4.239 -3.339 0 0 4.239 -3.339 7.346 -2.261 2011 6 10.935 -1.135 0 0 10.935 -1.135 12.510 -1.590 2011 7 17.719 1.466 1 0 NaN NaN 19.384 1.101 2011 8 17.148 1.752 0 0 17.148 1.752 19.137 1.711 2011 9 12.730 2.615 0 0 12.730 2.615 14.289 2.144 2011 10 5.787 0.887 0 0 5.787 0.887 8.906 1.976 2011 11 -2.045 0.151 0 0 -2.045 0.151 -0.616 -0.449 2011 12 -3.795 1.943 0 0 -3.795 1.943 -2.060 1.648 2012 1 -1.940 6.396 0 0 -1.940 6.396 -2.737 3.569 2012 2 -5.860 -0.822 0 0 -5.860 -0.822 -2.188 0.821 2012 3 3.342 6.527 0 0 3.342 6.527 3.887 5.043 2012 4 4.547 2.541 0 0 4.547 2.541 6.572 2.536 2012 5 6.685 -0.892 0 0 6.685 -0.892 9.187 -0.420 2012 6 13.643 1.574 0 0 13.643 1.574 15.070 0.970 2012 7 18.865 2.611 0 0 18.865 2.611 21.332 3.048 2012 8 17.302 1.905 0 0 17.302 1.905 19.058 1.632 2012 9 12.908 2.793 0 0 12.908 2.793 14.379 2.234 2012 10 3.397 -1.503 0 0 3.397 -1.503 6.592 -0.338 2012 11 0.913 3.110 0 0 0.913 3.110 2.050 2.216 2012 12 -5.116 0.622 0 0 -5.116 0.622 -3.704 0.004 2013 1 -2.687 5.649 0 0 -2.687 5.649 -3.730 2.577 2013 2 -4.107 0.931 0 0 -4.107 0.931 -0.962 2.046 2013 3 -1.065 2.121 0 0 -1.065 2.121 -0.205 0.950 2013 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.040 -1.995 2013 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.466 0.859 2013 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.206 0.106 2013 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.813 1.529 2013 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.618 2.192 2013 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.876 1.731 2013 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.678 -1.252