% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 172057 % Primary Name: BLACK RIVER FALLS WISCONSIN % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: WI % Latitude: 44.30030 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -90.83500 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 255.40 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 175 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000WBRF % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: e57803e91cd0030f0fd68aeb135c55e1 % Raw Data Hash: c5a6f1df46a23801c05cf6c7a74d5ce6 % Adj Data Hash: 1e8c56b5e38b2362beffdf90eb1b4e0b % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1997 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.192 0.772 1997 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.629 1.197 1997 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.783 -1.577 1997 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.938 4.100 1998 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.262 3.990 1998 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.041 7.872 1998 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.290 1.221 1998 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.287 2.925 1998 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.815 3.585 1998 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.349 -0.873 1998 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.117 0.457 1998 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.467 1.028 1998 9 15.718 0.250 1 0 NaN NaN 18.399 2.979 1998 10 10.216 0.734 0 0 10.178 0.697 11.201 1.768 1998 11 3.860 3.018 0 0 3.880 3.038 3.744 2.950 1998 12 -2.829 4.160 0 0 -2.647 4.343 -3.138 3.900 1999 1 -17.220 -6.016 1 0 NaN NaN -11.791 -0.539 1999 2 6.700 14.564 1 0 NaN NaN -2.159 5.754 1999 3 4.203 5.665 1 0 NaN NaN 0.466 1.978 1999 4 9.369 1.959 0 0 9.554 2.143 9.585 2.223 1999 5 15.311 1.033 0 0 15.241 0.962 15.689 1.459 1999 6 19.852 0.582 0 0 19.870 0.600 19.524 0.302 1999 7 23.523 1.814 0 0 23.668 1.960 23.771 2.111 1999 8 19.640 -0.847 0 0 19.728 -0.759 20.151 -0.288 1999 9 15.007 -0.462 0 0 14.985 -0.484 15.141 -0.279 1999 10 8.685 -0.796 0 0 8.648 -0.833 9.726 0.294 1999 11 4.683 3.841 0 0 4.703 3.861 5.295 4.502 1999 12 0.561 7.550 1 0 NaN NaN -4.437 2.601 2000 1 7.750 18.954 1 0 NaN NaN -10.086 1.166 2000 2 8.493 16.357 1 0 NaN NaN -2.638 5.274 2000 3 4.613 6.076 0 0 5.232 6.695 4.044 5.555 2000 4 7.254 -0.157 0 0 7.438 0.028 8.066 0.705 2000 5 14.703 0.425 0 0 14.633 0.354 15.397 1.167 2000 6 18.143 -1.127 0 0 18.162 -1.108 18.476 -0.746 2000 7 21.006 -0.702 0 0 21.152 -0.556 21.362 -0.298 2000 8 21.044 0.557 0 0 21.132 0.645 21.174 0.736 2000 9 14.617 -0.851 0 0 14.596 -0.873 15.496 0.076 2000 10 10.887 1.406 0 0 10.850 1.369 11.999 2.566 2000 11 0.613 -0.229 0 0 0.633 -0.209 0.458 -0.335 2000 12 -10.827 -3.838 1 0 NaN NaN -13.492 -6.454 2001 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.977 3.276 2001 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.134 -2.221 2001 3 -0.215 1.248 1 0 NaN NaN -2.829 -1.317 2001 4 9.910 2.500 0 0 10.095 2.684 9.550 2.188 2001 5 15.089 0.811 0 0 15.019 0.740 15.012 0.782 2001 6 18.750 -0.520 0 0 18.769 -0.502 19.210 -0.012 2001 7 22.381 0.672 0 0 22.527 0.818 22.589 0.929 2001 8 21.813 1.326 0 0 21.901 1.414 22.057 1.619 2001 9 14.527 -0.942 0 0 14.505 -0.964 14.601 -0.819 2001 10 8.581 -0.900 0 0 8.543 -0.938 9.405 -0.027 2001 11 7.345 6.503 0 0 7.365 6.523 8.044 7.251 2001 12 -1.840 5.149 0 0 -1.658 5.331 -2.126 4.912 2002 1 -10.067 1.137 1 0 NaN NaN -4.624 6.629 2002 2 -0.855 7.010 1 0 NaN NaN -2.415 5.498 2002 3 -2.660 -1.197 0 0 -2.041 -0.578 -3.818 -2.307 2002 4 7.416 0.006 0 0 7.601 0.190 7.798 0.436 2002 5 12.905 -1.374 1 0 NaN NaN 12.323 -1.907 2002 6 20.517 1.246 0 0 20.535 1.265 20.588 1.367 2002 7 23.574 1.866 0 4 23.536 1.827 23.753 2.093 2002 8 20.223 -0.264 0 0 20.199 -0.288 20.672 0.233 2002 9 16.968 1.500 0 0 16.974 1.505 17.013 1.592 2002 10 6.232 -3.249 0 0 6.242 -3.239 7.055 -2.378 2002 11 0.418 -0.424 0 0 0.413 -0.429 0.653 -0.140 2002 12 -3.892 3.097 1 0 NaN NaN -3.871 3.166 2003 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.490 0.762 2003 2 -6.214 1.651 1 0 NaN NaN -9.239 -1.326 2003 3 0.269 1.732 0 0 0.106 1.569 -0.811 0.701 2003 4 7.545 0.135 0 0 7.496 0.086 8.116 0.754 2003 5 13.400 -0.878 0 0 13.419 -0.860 13.553 -0.677 2003 6 18.428 -0.842 0 0 18.423 -0.847 18.600 -0.622 2003 7 21.398 -0.310 0 0 21.360 -0.349 21.525 -0.135 2003 8 22.539 2.052 0 0 22.515 2.028 22.423 1.984 2003 9 15.998 0.530 0 0 16.004 0.535 15.729 0.309 2003 10 9.185 -0.296 0 0 9.195 -0.286 10.086 0.653 2003 11 1.117 0.274 0 0 1.111 0.269 1.132 0.338 2003 12 -3.329 3.660 0 0 -3.377 3.612 -3.819 3.219 2004 1 -16.650 -5.446 1 0 NaN NaN -11.639 -0.386 2004 2 5.000 12.864 1 0 NaN NaN -5.972 1.941 2004 3 2.624 4.087 0 0 2.461 3.923 1.539 3.050 2004 4 8.425 1.015 0 0 8.376 0.966 8.979 1.617 2004 5 13.250 -1.028 0 0 13.269 -1.010 13.469 -0.761 2004 6 18.022 -1.248 0 0 18.017 -1.253 17.886 -1.336 2004 7 19.771 -1.937 1 0 NaN NaN 20.672 -0.988 2004 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.862 -2.576 2004 9 16.229 0.761 1 0 NaN NaN 17.939 2.518 2004 10 9.860 0.379 0 0 9.870 0.388 10.467 1.035 2004 11 3.148 2.306 0 0 3.143 2.301 3.412 2.618 2004 12 -6.241 0.749 0 0 -6.289 0.700 -5.628 1.410 2005 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.050 1.203 2005 2 -3.452 4.412 1 0 NaN NaN -3.291 4.622 2005 3 -1.035 0.427 0 0 -1.199 0.264 -1.706 -0.194 2005 4 9.952 2.541 0 0 9.903 2.493 10.389 3.027 2005 5 7.650 -6.628 1 0 NaN NaN 12.637 -1.593 2005 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.910 2.689 2005 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.823 1.163 2005 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.684 0.246 2005 9 13.475 -1.994 1 0 NaN NaN 17.766 2.346 2005 10 10.461 0.980 0 0 10.471 0.990 11.390 1.958 2005 11 2.133 1.291 0 0 2.128 1.286 2.601 1.808 2005 12 -6.932 0.057 0 0 -6.980 0.009 -7.786 -0.748 2006 1 -1.332 9.872 0 0 -1.466 9.738 -2.747 8.506 2006 2 -6.648 1.216 0 0 -6.849 1.015 -6.797 1.116 2006 3 1.169 2.632 0 0 1.006 2.469 -0.051 1.460 2006 4 10.927 3.516 0 0 10.878 3.468 10.998 3.636 2006 5 14.685 0.407 0 0 14.704 0.426 14.847 0.617 2006 6 19.420 0.150 0 0 19.415 0.145 19.715 0.494 2006 7 24.019 2.311 0 0 23.981 2.272 23.952 2.292 2006 8 20.555 0.068 0 0 20.532 0.045 21.163 0.725 2006 9 13.948 -1.520 0 0 13.954 -1.515 13.938 -1.483 2006 10 6.718 -2.763 0 0 6.728 -2.753 7.814 -1.618 2006 11 2.943 2.101 0 0 2.938 2.096 3.016 2.222 2006 12 -1.500 5.489 0 0 -1.548 5.441 -2.000 5.037 2007 1 -5.606 5.598 0 0 -5.740 5.464 -7.488 3.764 2007 2 -10.145 -2.280 0 0 -10.346 -2.482 -11.374 -3.462 2007 3 2.827 4.290 0 0 2.664 4.127 1.868 3.379 2007 4 7.070 -0.340 0 0 7.021 -0.389 7.570 0.208 2007 5 15.781 1.502 0 0 15.799 1.521 16.707 2.477 2007 6 19.788 0.518 0 0 19.783 0.513 20.562 1.340 2007 7 21.837 0.129 0 0 21.799 0.090 22.054 0.394 2007 8 20.850 0.363 0 0 20.827 0.340 21.160 0.721 2007 9 16.523 1.055 0 0 16.529 1.060 16.782 1.362 2007 10 11.884 2.403 0 0 11.894 2.413 13.066 3.634 2007 11 0.860 0.018 0 0 0.855 0.013 1.431 0.637 2007 12 -7.185 -0.196 0 0 -7.234 -0.244 -8.322 -1.285 2008 1 -9.318 1.886 0 0 -9.451 1.753 -11.294 -0.041 2008 2 -9.214 -1.350 0 0 -9.415 -1.551 -10.337 -2.424 2008 3 -2.045 -0.582 0 0 -2.209 -0.746 -3.144 -1.633 2008 4 7.258 -0.152 0 0 7.210 -0.201 6.967 -0.395 2008 5 12.392 -1.887 0 0 12.411 -1.868 12.704 -1.526 2008 6 19.002 -0.269 0 0 18.997 -0.273 19.062 -0.159 2008 7 21.885 0.177 0 0 21.847 0.138 21.804 0.144 2008 8 20.118 -0.369 0 0 20.094 -0.393 20.171 -0.267 2008 9 16.560 1.091 0 0 16.566 1.097 16.482 1.061 2008 10 9.331 -0.150 0 0 9.341 -0.141 9.920 0.488 2008 11 1.212 0.369 0 0 1.206 0.364 1.718 0.924 2008 12 -10.513 -3.524 0 0 -10.561 -3.572 -10.572 -3.534 2009 1 -13.219 -2.015 0 0 -13.353 -2.149 -15.225 -3.973 2009 2 -5.466 2.398 0 0 -5.667 2.197 -5.967 1.946 2009 3 0.198 1.661 0 0 0.035 1.498 -0.371 1.141 2009 4 7.965 0.555 0 0 7.916 0.506 7.899 0.537 2009 5 14.097 -0.182 0 0 14.115 -0.163 14.335 0.105 2009 6 18.642 -0.629 0 0 18.637 -0.633 18.681 -0.540 2009 7 18.898 -2.810 0 0 18.860 -2.849 18.878 -2.782 2009 8 19.423 -1.064 0 0 19.399 -1.088 19.466 -0.973 2009 9 17.197 1.728 0 0 17.202 1.734 16.870 1.450 2009 10 5.979 -3.502 0 0 5.989 -3.492 6.969 -2.464 2009 11 5.225 4.383 0 0 5.220 4.378 5.544 4.750 2009 12 -6.847 0.143 0 0 -6.895 0.094 -7.547 -0.510 2010 1 -9.048 2.156 0 0 -9.182 2.022 -11.419 -0.166 2010 2 -5.255 2.609 0 0 -5.456 2.408 -7.752 0.161 2010 3 4.987 6.450 0 0 4.823 6.286 3.130 4.642 2010 4 11.308 3.898 0 0 11.260 3.849 11.762 4.400 2010 5 15.248 0.970 0 0 15.267 0.989 15.110 0.880 2010 6 19.770 0.500 0 0 19.765 0.495 19.634 0.412 2010 7 23.068 1.359 0 0 23.029 1.321 23.033 1.373 2010 8 22.848 2.361 0 0 22.825 2.338 23.033 2.595 2010 9 14.805 -0.664 0 0 14.811 -0.658 14.754 -0.666 2010 10 10.627 1.146 0 0 10.637 1.156 11.499 2.066 2010 11 1.920 1.078 0 0 1.915 1.073 2.233 1.439 2010 12 -8.242 -1.253 0 0 -8.290 -1.301 -9.157 -2.119 2011 1 -10.389 0.815 0 0 -10.522 0.682 -12.145 -0.892 2011 2 -6.504 1.361 0 0 -6.705 1.160 -7.462 0.450 2011 3 -0.811 0.652 0 0 -0.975 0.488 -1.899 -0.387 2011 4 6.570 -0.840 0 0 6.521 -0.889 7.132 -0.230 2011 5 13.818 -0.461 0 0 13.836 -0.442 13.885 -0.345 2011 6 19.368 0.098 0 0 19.363 0.093 19.692 0.470 2011 7 24.016 2.308 0 0 23.978 2.269 24.294 2.634 2011 8 21.276 0.789 0 0 21.253 0.766 21.325 0.887 2011 9 14.687 -0.782 0 0 14.692 -0.776 14.730 -0.690 2011 10 10.677 1.196 0 0 10.687 1.206 11.677 2.244 2011 11 3.557 2.714 0 0 3.551 2.709 3.724 2.930 2011 12 -3.008 3.981 0 0 -3.056 3.933 -3.293 3.745 2012 1 -5.055 6.149 0 0 -5.188 6.016 -6.533 4.720 2012 2 -2.102 5.762 0 0 -2.303 5.561 -2.700 5.213 2012 3 9.679 11.142 0 0 9.515 10.978 8.525 10.037 2012 4 8.727 1.316 0 0 8.678 1.268 9.109 1.747 2012 5 16.621 2.343 0 0 16.640 2.361 16.953 2.723 2012 6 20.715 1.445 0 0 20.710 1.440 20.970 1.748 2012 7 25.069 3.361 0 0 25.031 3.322 25.211 3.551 2012 8 20.663 0.176 0 0 20.640 0.153 20.597 0.159 2012 9 15.238 -0.230 0 0 15.244 -0.225 15.079 -0.342 2012 10 8.076 -1.405 0 0 8.086 -1.395 8.598 -0.835 2012 11 2.795 1.953 0 0 2.790 1.948 2.753 1.959 2012 12 -3.494 3.496 0 0 -3.542 3.448 -4.295 2.743 2013 1 -7.535 3.669 0 0 -7.669 3.535 -9.110 2.142 2013 2 -6.389 1.475 0 0 -6.590 1.274 -7.615 0.298 2013 3 -2.756 -1.294 0 0 -2.920 -1.457 -4.555 -3.044 2013 4 4.650 -2.760 0 0 4.601 -2.809 4.435 -2.927 2013 5 14.255 -0.024 0 0 14.274 -0.005 13.914 -0.316 2013 6 19.107 -0.164 0 0 19.102 -0.168 19.105 -0.117 2013 7 21.621 -0.088 0 0 21.582 -0.126 21.995 0.335 2013 8 21.229 0.742 0 0 21.206 0.719 21.212 0.774 2013 9 17.352 1.883 0 0 17.357 1.889 17.319 1.899 2013 10 8.573 -0.908 0 0 8.582 -0.899 9.505 0.073 2013 11 3.750 2.908 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN