% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 171673 % Primary Name: SACRAMENTO NWR CALIFORNIA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: CA % Latitude: 39.41720 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -122.18250 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 36.60 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 149 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000CSAC % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: dc07376f2245a71172360e88492ff2b8 % Raw Data Hash: a05d5c3add2850a8d410595ab0b8f5db % Adj Data Hash: e72aac05ebd1f986d2b67f9126916b15 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2000 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.091 -0.957 2000 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.600 0.173 2000 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.728 0.513 2000 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.956 -0.388 2000 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.956 -1.895 2000 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.429 1.103 2001 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.853 -0.182 2001 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.376 -0.962 2001 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.826 2.204 2001 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.721 -1.194 2001 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.348 4.409 2001 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.594 0.624 2001 7 23.917 -1.454 1 0 NaN NaN 23.445 0.398 2001 8 24.663 -0.088 0 0 24.663 -0.088 23.138 0.711 2001 9 23.137 0.598 0 0 23.137 0.598 21.503 1.288 2001 10 19.969 2.302 0 0 19.969 2.302 17.858 2.513 2001 11 13.092 0.917 0 0 13.092 0.917 10.601 0.749 2001 12 9.092 0.443 0 0 9.092 0.443 6.840 0.515 2002 1 8.027 -0.331 0 0 8.027 -0.331 5.984 -0.051 2002 2 11.502 0.841 0 0 11.502 0.841 9.866 1.528 2002 3 12.227 0.283 0 0 12.227 0.283 9.400 -0.222 2002 4 16.155 1.916 0 0 16.155 1.916 12.858 0.943 2002 5 19.765 1.502 0 0 19.765 1.502 15.980 0.041 2002 6 24.067 1.773 0 0 24.067 1.773 20.922 0.951 2002 7 25.458 0.088 0 0 25.458 0.088 24.625 1.577 2002 8 24.055 -0.696 0 0 24.055 -0.696 22.980 0.552 2002 9 22.745 0.207 0 0 22.745 0.207 21.471 1.256 2002 10 17.829 0.161 0 0 17.829 0.161 16.086 0.741 2002 11 12.895 0.720 0 0 12.895 0.720 11.450 1.598 2002 12 9.423 0.774 0 0 9.423 0.774 7.265 0.939 2003 1 10.510 2.151 0 0 10.510 2.151 9.664 3.628 2003 2 10.743 0.082 0 0 10.743 0.082 8.866 0.528 2003 3 13.698 1.754 0 0 13.698 1.754 10.847 1.226 2003 4 12.357 -1.882 0 0 12.357 -1.882 9.034 -2.882 2003 5 19.487 1.225 0 0 19.487 1.225 15.990 0.051 2003 6 24.318 2.025 0 0 24.318 2.025 21.262 1.291 2003 7 27.827 2.457 0 0 27.827 2.457 25.443 2.396 2003 8 24.416 -0.334 0 0 24.416 -0.334 22.441 0.014 2003 9 24.282 1.743 0 0 24.282 1.743 22.607 2.392 2003 10 20.768 3.100 0 0 20.768 3.100 18.228 2.884 2003 11 11.190 -0.985 0 0 11.190 -0.985 8.274 -1.578 2003 12 9.087 0.438 0 0 9.087 0.438 6.670 0.344 2004 1 8.269 -0.089 0 0 8.269 -0.089 6.498 0.463 2004 2 10.634 -0.027 0 0 10.634 -0.027 8.444 0.106 2004 3 16.661 4.717 0 0 16.661 4.717 13.616 3.995 2004 4 17.340 3.101 0 0 17.340 3.101 13.843 1.928 2004 5 20.106 1.844 0 0 20.106 1.844 16.590 0.651 2004 6 23.802 1.508 0 0 23.802 1.508 20.565 0.595 2004 7 25.158 -0.212 0 0 25.158 -0.212 24.174 1.127 2004 8 24.748 -0.002 0 0 24.748 -0.002 23.205 0.778 2004 9 23.485 0.947 0 0 23.485 0.947 21.135 0.920 2004 10 17.529 -0.139 0 0 17.529 -0.139 15.153 -0.191 2004 11 11.657 -0.518 0 0 11.657 -0.518 9.669 -0.183 2004 12 9.063 0.414 0 0 9.063 0.414 7.670 1.345 2005 1 7.897 -0.461 0 0 7.897 -0.461 6.664 0.629 2005 2 12.170 1.509 0 0 12.170 1.509 10.040 1.702 2005 3 14.397 2.452 0 0 14.397 2.452 11.325 1.704 2005 4 14.835 0.596 0 0 14.835 0.596 11.223 -0.692 2005 5 19.287 1.025 0 0 19.287 1.025 15.808 -0.131 2005 6 21.373 -0.920 0 0 21.373 -0.920 17.795 -2.175 2005 7 27.663 2.292 0 0 27.663 2.292 25.613 2.566 2005 8 25.723 0.972 0 0 25.723 0.972 23.893 1.465 2005 9 21.125 -1.413 0 0 21.125 -1.413 19.599 -0.616 2005 10 17.748 0.081 0 0 17.748 0.081 15.555 0.211 2005 11 12.945 0.770 0 0 12.945 0.770 10.764 0.912 2005 12 9.976 1.327 0 0 9.976 1.327 7.686 1.361 2006 1 9.731 1.372 0 0 9.731 1.372 7.218 1.183 2006 2 11.548 0.887 0 0 11.548 0.887 9.496 1.158 2006 3 9.679 -2.266 0 0 9.679 -2.266 6.448 -3.173 2006 4 14.772 0.533 0 0 14.772 0.533 11.439 -0.477 2006 5 20.974 2.712 0 0 20.974 2.712 17.616 1.677 2006 6 24.983 2.690 0 0 24.983 2.690 21.974 2.004 2006 7 27.377 2.007 0 0 27.377 2.007 26.025 2.977 2006 8 23.876 -0.875 0 0 23.876 -0.875 22.537 0.109 2006 9 22.552 0.013 0 0 22.552 0.013 21.166 0.951 2006 10 17.547 -0.121 0 0 17.547 -0.121 15.322 -0.023 2006 11 12.092 -0.083 0 0 12.092 -0.083 9.745 -0.107 2006 12 8.692 0.043 0 0 8.692 0.043 6.817 0.491 2007 1 8.342 -0.016 0 0 8.342 -0.016 5.965 -0.070 2007 2 10.770 0.109 0 0 10.770 0.109 8.503 0.165 2007 3 15.671 3.726 0 0 15.671 3.726 12.486 2.865 2007 4 16.433 2.195 0 0 16.433 2.195 12.795 0.879 2007 5 20.637 2.375 0 0 20.637 2.375 17.423 1.484 2007 6 23.238 0.945 0 0 23.238 0.945 20.219 0.248 2007 7 25.058 -0.312 0 0 25.058 -0.312 23.865 0.818 2007 8 24.705 -0.046 0 0 24.705 -0.046 23.101 0.673 2007 9 20.807 -1.732 0 0 20.807 -1.732 19.549 -0.666 2007 10 16.524 -1.144 0 0 16.524 -1.144 14.219 -1.126 2007 11 13.703 1.528 0 0 13.703 1.528 11.381 1.529 2007 12 8.021 -0.628 0 0 8.021 -0.628 5.541 -0.785 2008 1 7.252 -1.107 0 0 7.252 -1.107 5.363 -0.672 2008 2 10.591 -0.070 0 0 10.591 -0.070 8.782 0.444 2008 3 12.976 1.031 0 0 12.976 1.031 9.683 0.061 2008 4 15.023 0.785 0 0 15.023 0.785 11.522 -0.394 2008 5 20.515 2.252 0 0 20.515 2.252 17.254 1.315 2008 6 23.660 1.367 0 0 23.660 1.367 20.687 0.717 2008 7 25.169 -0.201 0 0 25.169 -0.201 24.164 1.117 2008 8 25.331 0.580 0 0 25.331 0.580 23.834 1.407 2008 9 22.927 0.388 0 0 22.927 0.388 21.780 1.565 2008 10 18.424 0.756 0 0 18.424 0.756 16.405 1.060 2008 11 13.772 1.597 0 0 13.772 1.597 11.769 1.917 2008 12 6.760 -1.889 0 0 6.760 -1.889 5.303 -1.023 2009 1 10.447 2.089 0 0 10.447 2.089 8.220 2.185 2009 2 10.416 -0.245 0 0 10.416 -0.245 8.090 -0.248 2009 3 12.939 0.994 0 0 12.939 0.994 9.526 -0.095 2009 4 15.855 1.616 0 0 15.855 1.616 12.233 0.318 2009 5 21.666 3.404 0 0 21.666 3.404 18.115 2.176 2009 6 22.533 0.240 0 0 22.533 0.240 19.732 -0.238 2009 7 25.247 -0.124 0 0 25.247 -0.124 24.523 1.476 2009 8 24.168 -0.583 0 0 24.168 -0.583 22.929 0.501 2009 9 23.877 1.338 0 0 23.877 1.338 22.508 2.293 2009 10 16.892 -0.776 0 0 16.892 -0.776 14.839 -0.506 2009 11 12.455 0.280 0 0 12.455 0.280 9.739 -0.112 2009 12 7.335 -1.313 0 0 7.335 -1.313 5.510 -0.815 2010 1 8.976 0.618 0 0 8.976 0.618 7.431 1.396 2010 2 11.380 0.719 0 0 11.380 0.719 9.242 0.904 2010 3 12.477 0.533 0 0 12.477 0.533 9.367 -0.254 2010 4 13.517 -0.722 0 0 13.517 -0.722 10.013 -1.902 2010 5 16.687 -1.575 0 0 16.687 -1.575 13.165 -2.774 2010 6 23.572 1.278 0 0 23.572 1.278 19.857 -0.113 2010 7 25.155 -0.216 0 0 25.155 -0.216 23.999 0.951 2010 8 23.340 -1.410 0 0 23.340 -1.410 21.929 -0.498 2010 9 22.647 0.108 0 0 22.647 0.108 21.094 0.879 2010 10 17.839 0.171 0 0 17.839 0.171 15.911 0.567 2010 11 12.052 -0.123 0 0 12.052 -0.123 9.314 -0.538 2010 12 9.644 0.995 0 0 9.644 0.995 7.489 1.164 2011 1 8.081 -0.278 0 0 8.081 -0.278 7.577 1.542 2011 2 9.725 -0.936 0 0 9.725 -0.936 7.528 -0.810 2011 3 11.637 -0.308 0 0 11.637 -0.308 8.366 -1.255 2011 4 14.733 0.495 0 0 14.733 0.495 11.129 -0.786 2011 5 16.853 -1.409 0 0 16.853 -1.409 13.484 -2.456 2011 6 22.038 -0.255 0 0 22.038 -0.255 18.553 -1.417 2011 7 24.674 -0.696 0 0 24.674 -0.696 22.927 -0.120 2011 8 24.382 -0.368 0 0 24.382 -0.368 22.844 0.416 2011 9 24.487 1.948 0 0 24.487 1.948 23.014 2.799 2011 10 18.118 0.450 0 0 18.118 0.450 16.120 0.776 2011 11 10.992 -1.183 0 0 10.992 -1.183 8.702 -1.150 2011 12 9.242 0.593 0 0 9.242 0.593 7.177 0.852 2012 1 9.560 1.201 0 0 9.560 1.201 7.381 1.346 2012 2 11.297 0.635 0 0 11.297 0.635 8.981 0.643 2012 3 11.524 -0.420 0 0 11.524 -0.420 8.282 -1.339 2012 4 15.860 1.621 0 0 15.860 1.621 12.213 0.298 2012 5 20.889 2.626 0 0 20.889 2.626 17.063 1.124 2012 6 23.135 0.842 0 0 23.135 0.842 19.293 -0.677 2012 7 24.708 -0.662 0 0 24.708 -0.662 23.257 0.210 2012 8 25.402 0.651 0 0 25.402 0.651 24.181 1.754 2012 9 23.278 0.740 0 0 23.278 0.740 22.123 1.908 2012 10 18.369 0.702 0 0 18.369 0.702 16.488 1.143 2012 11 13.278 1.103 0 0 13.278 1.103 10.857 1.005 2012 12 8.840 0.191 0 0 8.840 0.191 6.079 -0.247 2013 1 7.911 -0.447 0 0 7.911 -0.447 6.061 0.026 2013 2 10.868 0.207 0 0 10.868 0.207 8.637 0.299 2013 3 14.392 2.447 0 0 14.392 2.447 11.156 1.534 2013 4 18.640 4.401 0 0 18.640 4.401 14.359 2.444 2013 5 20.639 2.376 0 0 20.639 2.376 17.283 1.344 2013 6 24.288 1.995 0 0 24.288 1.995 21.204 1.234 2013 7 25.669 0.299 0 0 25.669 0.299 25.195 2.148 2013 8 23.824 -0.926 0 0 23.824 -0.926 22.520 0.093 2013 9 21.472 -1.067 0 0 21.472 -1.067 20.077 -0.138 2013 10 17.458 -0.210 0 0 17.458 -0.210 15.410 0.065 2013 11 15.433 3.258 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN