% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 171619 % Primary Name: FORT VALLEY VIRGINIA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: VA % Latitude: 38.83330 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -78.40000 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 243.80 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 184 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000VFVA % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 8190bc8c155627c98618ec9e11977b95 % Raw Data Hash: 25b33b0c83f08043a2d9f975041d0db6 % Adj Data Hash: 5edc8174bcf664fa7d8e54a6e606e8a1 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1997 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.074 -1.892 1997 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.542 -2.709 1997 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.104 -0.425 1997 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.849 0.166 1997 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.375 -0.699 1997 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.072 -0.439 1997 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.981 -0.006 1997 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.493 -0.886 1997 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.117 1.151 1998 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.335 4.443 1998 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.265 3.196 1998 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.341 1.320 1998 4 17.750 6.539 1 0 NaN NaN 11.299 1.332 1998 5 16.145 -0.351 0 0 16.367 -0.129 17.153 1.902 1998 6 20.818 0.045 0 0 21.036 0.262 19.593 0.064 1998 7 23.280 0.352 0 0 23.486 0.558 21.906 0.223 1998 8 21.429 -0.890 0 0 21.678 -0.642 21.927 0.852 1998 9 21.228 2.472 0 0 21.527 2.770 20.113 2.602 1998 10 10.932 -1.300 0 0 11.193 -1.039 11.738 0.751 1998 11 6.545 -0.080 0 0 6.679 0.054 6.980 1.600 1998 12 3.985 2.774 0 0 3.989 2.778 3.418 3.452 1999 1 3.002 3.865 0 0 2.942 3.805 -0.336 1.772 1999 2 2.607 2.293 0 0 2.565 2.250 0.857 1.787 1999 3 4.310 -0.956 0 0 4.352 -0.914 2.051 -1.970 1999 4 11.405 0.194 0 0 11.560 0.349 11.105 1.139 1999 5 16.348 -0.148 0 0 16.571 0.075 15.596 0.345 1999 6 20.432 -0.342 0 0 20.649 -0.124 20.118 0.590 1999 7 24.995 2.067 0 0 25.201 2.273 24.111 2.428 1999 8 22.416 0.097 0 0 22.665 0.346 21.397 0.323 1999 9 17.802 -0.955 0 0 18.100 -0.657 17.683 0.171 1999 10 11.019 -1.213 0 0 11.280 -0.952 10.593 -0.394 1999 11 9.418 2.794 0 0 9.552 2.927 8.974 3.594 1999 12 2.721 1.510 0 0 2.725 1.514 1.291 1.325 2000 1 -0.342 0.521 0 0 -0.401 0.461 -2.143 -0.035 2000 2 4.481 4.166 0 0 4.438 4.124 2.184 3.114 2000 3 8.194 2.929 0 0 8.237 2.971 7.105 3.084 2000 4 11.345 0.134 0 0 11.499 0.288 10.228 0.262 2000 5 17.953 1.457 0 0 18.176 1.680 16.700 1.449 2000 6 21.737 0.963 0 0 21.954 1.181 20.825 1.296 2000 7 21.053 -1.875 0 0 21.259 -1.669 20.217 -1.466 2000 8 21.545 -0.774 0 0 21.794 -0.525 20.567 -0.507 2000 9 16.141 -2.615 0 0 16.440 -2.317 17.231 -0.281 2000 10 13.442 1.210 0 0 13.703 1.471 12.329 1.341 2000 11 4.760 -1.865 0 0 4.894 -1.731 4.462 -0.918 2000 12 -2.711 -3.923 0 0 -2.708 -3.919 -4.290 -4.256 2001 1 0.279 1.142 0 0 0.220 1.082 -2.284 -0.176 2001 2 3.964 3.650 0 0 3.922 3.607 1.660 2.591 2001 3 3.440 -1.826 0 0 3.483 -1.783 2.197 -1.824 2001 4 12.250 1.039 0 0 12.405 1.194 11.909 1.942 2001 5 15.618 -0.878 1 0 NaN NaN 15.123 -0.128 2001 6 20.767 -0.006 0 0 20.985 0.211 19.667 0.138 2001 7 21.219 -1.709 0 0 21.425 -1.503 20.336 -1.347 2001 8 23.245 0.926 0 0 23.494 1.175 22.416 1.342 2001 9 16.565 -2.192 0 0 16.863 -1.893 16.859 -0.653 2001 10 11.103 -1.129 0 0 11.364 -0.868 11.142 0.154 2001 11 9.668 3.044 0 0 9.802 3.177 9.126 3.746 2001 12 4.452 3.240 0 0 4.455 3.244 3.751 3.785 2002 1 3.455 4.318 0 0 3.395 4.258 1.588 3.696 2002 2 3.333 3.019 0 0 3.291 2.976 1.491 2.422 2002 3 6.545 1.279 0 0 6.588 1.322 5.251 1.230 2002 4 12.720 1.509 0 0 12.875 1.664 12.004 2.038 2002 5 15.732 -0.764 0 0 15.954 -0.541 14.416 -0.835 2002 6 21.480 0.706 0 0 21.698 0.924 20.810 1.282 2002 7 22.689 -0.239 0 0 22.895 -0.034 23.171 1.488 2002 8 22.952 0.632 0 0 23.200 0.881 22.571 1.497 2002 9 19.382 0.625 0 0 19.680 0.923 19.509 1.997 2002 10 11.453 -0.779 0 0 11.714 -0.518 11.207 0.220 2002 11 5.816 -0.809 0 0 5.950 -0.675 5.527 0.148 2002 12 0.923 -0.289 0 0 0.926 -0.285 -0.954 -0.921 2003 1 -2.276 -1.413 0 0 -2.335 -1.472 -4.503 -2.395 2003 2 -0.718 -1.032 0 0 -0.760 -1.075 -2.905 -1.975 2003 3 7.295 2.029 0 0 7.338 2.072 5.793 1.773 2003 4 11.495 0.284 0 0 11.650 0.439 11.019 1.053 2003 5 15.226 -1.270 0 0 15.448 -1.048 14.491 -0.760 2003 6 20.390 -0.383 1 0 NaN NaN 18.313 -1.216 2003 7 22.619 -0.309 0 0 22.825 -0.103 21.765 0.081 2003 8 23.390 1.071 0 0 23.639 1.320 22.490 1.416 2003 9 17.698 -1.058 0 0 17.997 -0.760 17.600 0.089 2003 10 11.727 -0.505 0 0 11.988 -0.244 10.246 -0.741 2003 11 9.868 3.244 0 0 10.002 3.377 8.867 3.488 2003 12 2.071 0.860 0 0 2.075 0.863 -0.169 -0.136 2004 1 -2.234 -1.371 0 0 -2.293 -1.431 -4.331 -2.224 2004 2 0.578 0.263 0 0 0.535 0.220 -1.634 -0.704 2004 3 7.282 2.016 0 0 7.325 2.059 6.098 2.077 2004 4 11.892 0.681 0 0 12.046 0.835 10.720 0.754 2004 5 19.885 3.390 0 0 20.108 3.612 18.620 3.369 2004 6 20.528 -0.245 0 0 20.746 -0.028 19.316 -0.213 2004 7 23.031 0.102 0 0 23.236 0.308 21.680 -0.004 2004 8 21.694 -0.626 0 0 21.942 -0.377 20.607 -0.467 2004 9 19.050 0.293 0 0 19.348 0.592 18.827 1.315 2004 10 12.771 0.539 0 0 13.032 0.800 11.702 0.715 2004 11 8.658 2.034 0 0 8.792 2.167 8.337 2.958 2004 12 2.185 0.974 0 0 2.189 0.978 0.977 1.011 2005 1 0.902 1.764 0 0 0.842 1.705 -0.190 1.918 2005 2 2.775 2.460 0 0 2.732 2.418 0.425 1.356 2005 3 3.860 -1.406 0 0 3.902 -1.364 2.105 -1.916 2005 4 11.463 0.252 0 0 11.618 0.407 11.226 1.260 2005 5 8.383 -8.113 1 0 NaN NaN 12.873 -2.378 2005 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.074 1.545 2005 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.258 1.575 2005 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.942 1.868 2005 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.813 2.301 2005 10 8.040 -4.192 1 0 NaN NaN 12.272 1.284 2005 11 7.945 1.320 0 0 8.079 1.454 7.517 2.137 2005 12 0.553 -0.658 0 0 0.557 -0.654 -1.691 -1.657 2006 1 4.584 5.447 0 0 4.524 5.387 3.081 5.189 2006 2 1.898 1.584 0 0 1.856 1.541 -0.542 0.388 2006 3 7.108 1.842 0 0 7.150 1.885 4.590 0.569 2006 4 12.677 1.466 0 0 12.831 1.620 12.215 2.249 2006 5 15.116 -1.380 0 0 15.338 -1.158 14.090 -1.161 2006 6 20.588 -0.185 0 0 20.806 0.032 19.436 -0.093 2006 7 23.698 0.770 0 0 23.904 0.976 22.810 1.126 2006 8 23.516 1.197 0 0 23.765 1.446 22.850 1.776 2006 9 17.287 -1.470 0 0 17.585 -1.172 16.732 -0.779 2006 10 11.187 -1.045 0 0 11.448 -0.784 10.293 -0.694 2006 11 8.885 2.261 1 0 NaN NaN 7.857 2.477 2006 12 6.657 5.446 0 0 6.661 5.449 3.864 3.898 2007 1 5.840 6.703 0 0 5.780 6.643 1.094 3.202 2007 2 -2.074 -2.389 0 0 -2.117 -2.431 -5.543 -4.612 2007 3 7.095 1.829 0 0 7.138 1.872 5.929 1.908 2007 4 10.542 -0.669 0 0 10.696 -0.515 9.003 -0.963 2007 5 17.639 1.143 0 0 17.861 1.365 16.734 1.483 2007 6 21.375 0.601 0 0 21.593 0.819 20.348 0.819 2007 7 22.456 -0.472 0 0 22.662 -0.266 20.949 -0.735 2007 8 24.355 2.036 0 0 24.603 2.284 23.035 1.961 2007 9 19.753 0.997 0 0 20.052 1.295 19.329 1.817 2007 10 15.776 3.544 0 0 16.037 3.805 14.828 3.841 2007 11 6.923 0.299 0 0 7.057 0.432 6.063 0.683 2007 12 3.215 2.003 0 0 3.218 2.007 1.756 1.790 2008 1 1.085 1.948 0 0 1.026 1.889 -0.928 1.180 2008 2 2.426 2.111 0 0 2.383 2.069 -0.379 0.551 2008 3 6.815 1.549 0 0 6.857 1.591 4.579 0.558 2008 4 12.475 1.264 0 0 12.630 1.419 12.158 2.192 2008 5 14.789 -1.707 0 0 15.011 -1.485 13.568 -1.683 2008 6 21.880 1.106 0 0 22.098 1.324 20.911 1.382 2008 7 22.895 -0.033 0 0 23.101 0.173 21.868 0.185 2008 8 20.726 -1.593 0 0 20.974 -1.345 20.211 -0.864 2008 9 18.733 -0.023 0 0 19.032 0.275 18.636 1.125 2008 10 11.218 -1.014 0 0 11.479 -0.753 10.331 -0.657 2008 11 5.665 -0.960 0 0 5.799 -0.826 4.875 -0.505 2008 12 3.074 1.863 0 0 3.078 1.866 1.032 1.066 2009 1 -1.608 -0.745 0 0 -1.668 -0.805 -4.051 -1.943 2009 2 2.259 1.944 0 0 2.216 1.902 -0.217 0.713 2009 3 6.544 1.278 0 4 6.452 1.186 5.391 1.370 2009 4 11.948 0.737 0 0 11.614 0.403 10.560 0.594 2009 5 16.856 0.361 0 0 16.376 -0.120 15.586 0.335 2009 6 21.193 0.420 0 0 20.723 -0.051 19.695 0.166 2009 7 21.176 -1.752 0 0 20.731 -2.197 20.056 -1.628 2009 8 23.429 1.110 0 0 22.892 0.573 22.138 1.064 2009 9 18.335 -0.422 0 0 17.690 -1.066 17.835 0.324 2009 10 11.952 -0.281 0 0 11.388 -0.845 10.370 -0.617 2009 11 8.537 1.912 0 0 8.248 1.623 8.717 3.337 2009 12 1.063 -0.148 0 0 1.055 -0.156 -0.811 -0.777 2010 1 -0.397 0.466 0 0 -0.268 0.595 -2.974 -0.866 2010 2 -0.423 -0.738 0 0 -0.331 -0.646 -3.771 -2.841 2010 3 8.394 3.128 0 0 8.302 3.036 6.335 2.314 2010 4 14.863 3.652 0 0 14.529 3.318 12.800 2.833 2010 5 18.984 2.488 0 0 18.504 2.008 16.857 1.606 2010 6 23.697 2.923 0 0 23.226 2.453 22.021 2.492 2010 7 24.784 1.856 0 0 24.339 1.411 23.537 1.854 2010 8 24.053 1.734 0 0 23.516 1.197 22.682 1.608 2010 9 20.455 1.698 0 0 19.810 1.054 19.097 1.586 2010 10 13.426 1.194 0 0 12.862 0.630 11.933 0.946 2010 11 6.775 0.150 0 0 6.486 -0.138 6.161 0.781 2010 12 -1.179 -2.390 0 0 -1.187 -2.398 -3.707 -3.673 2011 1 -1.027 -0.165 0 0 -0.899 -0.036 -3.788 -1.680 2011 2 4.027 3.712 0 0 4.119 3.804 0.770 1.701 2011 3 6.353 1.087 0 0 6.262 0.996 4.839 0.818 2011 4 13.442 2.231 0 0 13.108 1.897 11.974 2.008 2011 5 18.219 1.723 0 0 17.739 1.243 16.870 1.619 2011 6 22.035 1.261 0 0 21.565 0.791 20.711 1.183 2011 7 25.208 2.280 0 0 24.763 1.835 23.928 2.244 2011 8 23.218 0.899 0 0 22.681 0.361 21.936 0.862 2011 9 19.322 0.565 0 0 18.677 -0.080 18.722 1.210 2011 10 11.894 -0.339 0 0 11.329 -0.903 10.864 -0.124 2011 11 9.050 2.425 0 0 8.761 2.137 8.480 3.100 2011 12 4.811 3.600 0 0 4.804 3.592 2.889 2.922 2012 1 2.605 3.468 0 0 2.733 3.596 0.327 2.435 2012 2 4.398 4.084 0 0 4.490 4.176 2.019 2.949 2012 3 12.284 7.018 0 0 12.192 6.926 10.411 6.390 2012 4 11.790 0.579 0 0 11.456 0.245 10.332 0.366 2012 5 19.913 3.417 0 0 19.433 2.937 18.312 3.061 2012 6 20.762 -0.012 0 0 20.291 -0.482 19.489 -0.040 2012 7 25.481 2.552 0 0 25.036 2.108 24.081 2.397 2012 8 23.018 0.699 0 0 22.481 0.161 21.563 0.489 2012 9 18.615 -0.142 0 0 17.970 -0.786 17.837 0.326 2012 10 12.561 0.329 0 0 11.997 -0.235 11.428 0.441 2012 11 4.603 -2.021 0 0 4.315 -2.310 4.207 -1.173 2012 12 4.600 3.389 0 0 4.592 3.381 3.184 3.217 2013 1 3.131 3.994 0 0 3.259 4.122 0.162 2.270 2013 2 1.298 0.984 0 0 1.390 1.076 -1.596 -0.665 2013 3 3.661 -1.605 0 0 3.570 -1.696 1.881 -2.140 2013 4 12.815 1.604 0 0 12.481 1.270 11.264 1.298 2013 5 16.160 -0.336 0 0 15.680 -0.816 15.121 -0.130 2013 6 21.725 0.951 0 0 21.255 0.481 20.351 0.822 2013 7 23.910 0.982 0 0 23.465 0.537 22.658 0.975 2013 8 21.521 -0.798 0 0 20.984 -1.335 20.421 -0.653 2013 9 17.668 -1.088 0 0 17.024 -1.733 17.340 -0.172 2013 10 12.966 0.734 0 0 12.402 0.170 11.970 0.982 2013 11 8.883 2.259 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN