% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 171531 % Primary Name: BIG SANDY KENTUCKY % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: KY % Latitude: 37.75000 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -82.63330 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 359.70 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 128 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000KBSN % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: e289c8a1204f31790d14d0cf221ecba7 % Raw Data Hash: 19d039d86b9decdc15ceeccd4500b6e0 % Adj Data Hash: 1d7fdd90212e35ee6a44d1f5972469c3 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2002 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.057 1.117 2002 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.613 0.570 2002 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.063 2.235 2002 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.535 -1.199 2002 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.426 1.616 2002 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.453 1.552 2002 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.995 1.602 2002 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.527 2.496 2002 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.435 1.219 2002 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.854 -0.381 2002 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.511 0.113 2003 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.265 -2.576 2003 2 10.122 7.710 1 0 NaN NaN 0.561 -1.379 2003 3 13.274 5.758 0 0 13.274 5.758 9.664 2.621 2003 4 16.270 2.969 1 0 NaN NaN 14.490 1.661 2003 5 18.026 -0.181 0 0 18.026 -0.181 17.805 0.071 2003 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.602 -1.208 2003 7 23.816 -0.558 0 0 23.816 -0.558 23.870 -0.031 2003 8 12.685 -11.181 1 0 NaN NaN 24.315 0.923 2003 9 -12.992 -33.496 1 0 NaN NaN 19.771 -0.260 2003 10 2.928 -10.761 1 0 NaN NaN 13.321 0.104 2003 11 11.082 3.375 0 0 11.082 3.375 10.565 3.331 2003 12 3.131 0.260 0 0 3.131 0.260 2.476 0.078 2004 1 0.681 -0.103 0 0 0.681 -0.103 -0.410 -0.721 2004 2 3.579 1.167 0 0 3.579 1.167 2.078 0.139 2004 3 9.819 2.303 0 0 9.819 2.303 9.331 2.288 2004 4 14.192 0.891 0 0 14.192 0.891 13.429 0.601 2004 5 20.760 2.553 0 0 20.760 2.553 20.528 2.794 2004 6 21.528 -0.755 0 0 21.528 -0.755 22.168 0.358 2004 7 23.112 -1.262 0 0 23.112 -1.262 23.648 -0.252 2004 8 22.013 -1.853 0 0 22.013 -1.853 22.098 -1.295 2004 9 19.985 -0.519 0 0 19.985 -0.519 20.868 0.838 2004 10 15.687 1.998 0 0 15.687 1.998 15.180 1.964 2004 11 10.962 3.255 0 0 10.962 3.255 10.604 3.370 2004 12 4.319 1.448 0 0 4.319 1.448 2.873 0.474 2005 1 4.382 3.599 0 0 4.382 3.599 3.050 2.739 2005 2 5.643 3.230 0 0 5.643 3.230 3.767 1.828 2005 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.488 -1.555 2005 4 14.278 0.977 0 0 14.278 0.977 13.975 1.147 2005 5 16.211 -1.996 0 0 16.211 -1.996 16.067 -1.667 2005 6 30.120 7.837 1 0 NaN NaN 23.266 1.456 2005 7 34.405 10.031 1 0 NaN NaN 25.271 1.370 2005 8 49.907 26.041 1 0 NaN NaN 25.497 2.104 2005 9 50.905 30.402 1 0 NaN NaN 22.489 2.458 2005 10 36.939 23.250 1 0 NaN NaN 14.255 1.038 2005 11 10.370 2.663 0 0 10.370 2.663 9.239 2.005 2005 12 1.587 -1.284 0 0 1.587 -1.284 0.715 -1.683 2006 1 6.662 5.879 0 0 6.662 5.879 5.275 4.964 2006 2 2.977 0.564 0 0 2.977 0.564 1.359 -0.581 2006 3 7.934 0.418 0 0 7.934 0.418 7.370 0.327 2006 4 16.120 2.819 0 0 16.120 2.819 15.828 3.000 2006 5 16.776 -1.431 0 0 16.776 -1.431 16.665 -1.070 2006 6 20.790 -1.493 0 0 20.790 -1.493 21.581 -0.229 2006 7 24.445 0.072 0 0 24.445 0.072 24.710 0.809 2006 8 24.514 0.649 0 0 24.514 0.649 25.219 1.826 2006 9 17.825 -2.679 0 0 17.825 -2.679 18.670 -1.361 2006 10 12.756 -0.933 0 0 12.756 -0.933 12.076 -1.140 2006 11 9.145 1.438 0 0 9.145 1.438 8.944 1.710 2006 12 6.842 3.971 0 0 6.842 3.971 5.612 3.213 2007 1 3.835 3.052 0 0 3.835 3.052 2.797 2.486 2007 2 -0.691 -3.104 0 0 -0.691 -3.104 -2.601 -4.540 2007 3 11.987 4.471 0 0 11.987 4.471 11.048 4.005 2007 4 12.820 -0.481 0 0 12.820 -0.481 12.151 -0.677 2007 5 20.079 1.872 0 0 20.079 1.872 19.406 1.672 2007 6 22.932 0.649 0 0 22.932 0.649 23.118 1.308 2007 7 23.200 -1.174 0 0 23.200 -1.174 23.371 -0.530 2007 8 26.610 2.744 0 0 26.610 2.744 26.643 3.250 2007 9 22.192 1.688 0 0 22.192 1.688 22.351 2.320 2007 10 17.455 3.765 0 0 17.455 3.765 16.651 3.435 2007 11 8.655 0.948 0 0 8.655 0.948 8.100 0.866 2007 12 6.000 3.129 0 0 6.000 3.129 5.229 2.831 2008 1 1.908 1.124 0 0 1.908 1.124 0.101 -0.210 2008 2 4.207 1.794 0 0 4.207 1.794 2.473 0.534 2008 3 8.153 0.637 0 0 8.153 0.637 7.190 0.147 2008 4 14.205 0.904 0 0 14.205 0.904 13.745 0.917 2008 5 16.698 -1.509 0 0 16.698 -1.509 16.175 -1.559 2008 6 23.337 1.054 0 0 23.337 1.054 23.298 1.488 2008 7 23.752 -0.622 0 0 23.752 -0.622 23.590 -0.310 2008 8 23.010 -0.856 0 0 23.010 -0.856 22.999 -0.394 2008 9 21.620 1.116 0 0 21.620 1.116 22.202 2.171 2008 10 13.818 0.128 0 0 13.818 0.128 13.222 0.006 2008 11 6.880 -0.827 0 0 6.880 -0.827 6.367 -0.867 2008 12 3.794 0.922 0 0 3.794 0.922 3.091 0.693 2009 1 -0.337 -1.121 0 0 -0.337 -1.121 -1.623 -1.934 2009 2 4.311 1.898 0 0 4.311 1.898 2.557 0.618 2009 3 9.229 1.713 0 0 9.229 1.713 8.548 1.505 2009 4 14.413 1.112 0 0 14.413 1.112 13.469 0.640 2009 5 18.305 0.098 0 0 18.305 0.098 18.168 0.434 2009 6 22.410 0.127 0 0 22.410 0.127 22.795 0.985 2009 7 21.810 -2.564 0 0 21.810 -2.564 22.014 -1.887 2009 8 23.056 -0.809 0 0 23.056 -0.809 23.208 -0.185 2009 9 20.120 -0.384 0 0 20.120 -0.384 20.986 0.956 2009 10 12.705 -0.985 0 0 12.705 -0.985 12.165 -1.051 2009 11 10.455 2.748 0 0 10.455 2.748 9.693 2.459 2009 12 2.481 -0.390 0 0 2.481 -0.390 2.101 -0.298 2010 1 -0.384 -1.168 0 0 -0.384 -1.168 -1.527 -1.837 2010 2 -0.520 -2.932 0 0 -0.520 -2.932 -1.565 -3.504 2010 3 8.758 1.242 0 0 8.758 1.242 7.915 0.872 2010 4 16.557 3.256 0 0 16.557 3.256 15.546 2.718 2010 5 20.011 1.804 0 0 20.011 1.804 19.548 1.814 2010 6 24.358 2.075 0 0 24.358 2.075 24.740 2.930 2010 7 25.037 0.664 0 0 25.037 0.664 25.382 1.481 2010 8 24.932 1.067 0 0 24.932 1.067 25.312 1.920 2010 9 21.183 0.680 0 0 21.183 0.680 21.434 1.404 2010 10 15.194 1.504 0 0 15.194 1.504 14.337 1.121 2010 11 9.207 1.500 0 0 9.207 1.500 8.726 1.492 2010 12 -1.824 -4.695 0 0 -1.824 -4.695 -2.008 -4.406 2011 1 -0.547 -1.330 0 0 -0.547 -1.330 -1.427 -1.738 2011 2 5.173 2.761 0 0 5.173 2.761 3.465 1.525 2011 3 8.444 0.928 0 0 8.444 0.928 8.567 1.524 2011 4 15.623 2.322 0 0 15.623 2.322 15.054 2.226 2011 5 17.982 -0.225 0 0 17.982 -0.225 17.878 0.144 2011 6 22.833 0.551 0 0 22.833 0.551 23.074 1.264 2011 7 25.576 1.202 0 0 25.576 1.202 25.943 2.043 2011 8 23.844 -0.022 0 0 23.844 -0.022 24.019 0.626 2011 9 20.053 -0.450 0 0 20.053 -0.450 20.098 0.067 2011 10 13.885 0.196 0 0 13.885 0.196 12.781 -0.435 2011 11 11.220 3.513 0 0 11.220 3.513 10.255 3.020 2011 12 6.608 3.737 0 0 6.608 3.737 5.303 2.905 2012 1 4.558 3.774 0 0 4.558 3.774 2.992 2.682 2012 2 5.259 2.846 0 0 5.259 2.846 4.027 2.087 2012 3 15.121 7.605 1 0 NaN NaN 13.968 6.925 2012 4 13.902 0.601 0 0 13.902 0.601 13.649 0.821 2012 5 20.858 2.651 0 0 20.858 2.651 20.468 2.734 2012 6 22.625 0.342 0 0 22.625 0.342 22.236 0.426 2012 7 25.795 1.422 0 0 25.795 1.422 26.258 2.357 2012 8 23.156 -0.709 0 0 23.156 -0.709 23.451 0.059 2012 9 19.295 -1.209 0 0 19.295 -1.209 20.046 0.015 2012 10 13.189 -0.501 0 0 13.189 -0.501 12.836 -0.381 2012 11 7.083 -0.624 0 0 7.083 -0.624 6.493 -0.741 2012 12 6.945 4.074 0 0 6.945 4.074 6.103 3.705 2013 1 3.287 2.503 0 0 3.287 2.503 2.161 1.850 2013 2 2.964 0.552 0 0 2.964 0.552 1.694 -0.245 2013 3 4.447 -3.069 0 0 4.447 -3.069 3.953 -3.090 2013 4 14.248 0.947 0 0 14.248 0.947 13.428 0.600 2013 5 18.497 0.290 0 0 18.497 0.290 18.092 0.358 2013 6 22.553 0.271 0 0 22.553 0.271 22.748 0.938 2013 7 23.850 -0.524 0 0 23.850 -0.524 23.816 -0.085 2013 8 22.852 -1.014 0 0 22.852 -1.014 22.960 -0.433 2013 9 19.852 -0.652 0 0 19.852 -0.652 20.608 0.577 2013 10 14.532 0.843 0 0 14.532 0.843 14.166 0.949 2013 11 12.592 4.885 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN