% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 171514 % Primary Name: CRAIG VALLEY VIRGINIA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: VA % Latitude: 37.52220 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -80.07970 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 385.90 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 182 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000VCRA % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: a55e2644b2c30961e5c1c8aadc80a9b0 % Raw Data Hash: c5e9ea58f65f61fc5d7a0bd37a44f7dc % Adj Data Hash: c1f227947ec6ef5274375424218925ac % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1997 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.676 -2.506 1997 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.114 -0.917 1997 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.035 0.794 1997 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.426 -0.292 1997 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.237 0.093 1997 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.833 0.111 1997 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.271 -0.964 1997 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.748 0.499 1998 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.988 3.303 1998 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.265 2.249 1998 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.134 0.377 1998 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.387 1.007 1998 5 21.550 4.159 1 0 NaN NaN 18.896 1.715 1998 6 21.998 0.758 0 0 21.998 0.758 21.884 0.854 1998 7 24.225 0.775 0 0 24.225 0.775 23.991 0.750 1998 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.564 0.846 1998 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.220 3.076 1998 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.837 1.114 1998 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.673 1.438 1998 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.329 3.079 1999 1 5.679 4.785 0 0 5.679 4.785 3.087 2.402 1999 2 4.550 2.325 0 0 4.550 2.325 3.571 1.555 1999 3 5.656 -1.310 0 0 5.656 -1.310 5.294 -1.464 1999 4 14.107 1.517 0 0 14.107 1.517 13.757 1.377 1999 5 17.044 -0.347 0 0 17.044 -0.347 17.035 -0.146 1999 6 21.180 -0.060 0 0 21.180 -0.060 21.193 0.162 1999 7 25.411 1.961 0 0 25.411 1.961 25.212 1.971 1999 8 23.156 0.229 0 0 23.156 0.229 23.865 1.147 1999 9 18.255 -1.098 0 0 18.255 -1.098 18.899 -0.244 1999 10 12.453 -0.478 0 0 12.453 -0.478 12.117 -0.606 1999 11 10.837 3.392 0 0 10.837 3.392 11.171 3.936 1999 12 4.729 2.270 0 0 4.729 2.270 3.743 1.494 2000 1 0.990 0.096 0 0 0.990 0.096 0.455 -0.229 2000 2 5.652 3.427 0 0 5.652 3.427 4.370 2.354 2000 3 10.035 3.069 0 0 10.035 3.069 9.578 2.820 2000 4 11.907 -0.682 0 0 11.907 -0.682 12.468 0.088 2000 5 19.722 2.331 0 0 19.722 2.331 18.728 1.546 2000 6 22.647 1.407 0 0 22.647 1.407 22.517 1.487 2000 7 22.669 -0.781 0 0 22.669 -0.781 22.390 -0.851 2000 8 22.885 -0.041 0 0 22.885 -0.041 22.493 -0.225 2000 9 18.914 -0.439 0 0 18.914 -0.439 18.780 -0.364 2000 10 14.619 1.688 0 0 14.619 1.688 13.884 1.161 2000 11 5.937 -1.508 0 0 5.937 -1.508 6.299 -0.936 2000 12 -1.487 -3.946 0 0 -1.487 -3.946 -1.974 -4.224 2001 1 1.663 0.769 0 0 1.663 0.769 0.693 0.009 2001 2 5.543 3.318 0 0 5.543 3.318 4.245 2.229 2001 3 5.300 -1.667 0 0 5.300 -1.667 5.122 -1.635 2001 4 14.283 1.694 0 0 14.283 1.694 14.132 1.751 2001 5 17.940 0.549 1 0 NaN NaN 16.994 -0.187 2001 6 21.938 0.698 1 0 NaN NaN 21.678 0.647 2001 7 22.294 -1.157 0 0 22.294 -1.157 22.070 -1.171 2001 8 23.981 1.054 0 0 23.981 1.054 23.921 1.204 2001 9 18.005 -1.348 0 0 18.005 -1.348 18.421 -0.723 2001 10 12.545 -0.387 0 0 12.545 -0.387 12.380 -0.342 2001 11 9.983 2.539 0 0 9.983 2.539 10.697 3.462 2001 12 5.365 2.906 0 0 5.365 2.906 5.464 3.215 2002 1 4.416 3.522 0 0 4.416 3.522 3.599 2.914 2002 2 3.789 1.564 0 0 3.789 1.564 3.471 1.455 2002 3 7.655 0.688 0 0 7.655 0.688 7.293 0.536 2002 4 13.897 1.307 0 0 13.897 1.307 14.345 1.965 2002 5 16.626 -0.765 0 0 16.626 -0.765 16.458 -0.724 2002 6 22.567 1.327 0 0 22.567 1.327 22.519 1.488 2002 7 24.508 1.058 0 0 24.508 1.058 24.636 1.395 2002 8 23.732 0.805 0 0 23.732 0.805 24.460 1.743 2002 9 20.910 1.557 0 0 20.910 1.557 21.242 2.098 2002 10 13.737 0.805 0 0 13.737 0.805 13.636 0.914 2002 11 6.747 -0.698 0 0 6.747 -0.698 7.160 -0.075 2002 12 2.152 -0.307 0 0 2.152 -0.307 1.440 -0.809 2003 1 -0.029 -0.923 0 0 -0.029 -0.923 -1.081 -1.766 2003 2 1.575 -0.650 0 0 1.575 -0.650 0.419 -1.597 2003 3 9.216 2.249 0 0 9.216 2.249 8.925 2.167 2003 4 13.130 0.540 0 0 13.130 0.540 13.088 0.708 2003 5 16.397 -0.994 0 0 16.397 -0.994 16.468 -0.714 2003 6 20.478 -0.762 0 0 20.478 -0.762 20.248 -0.782 2003 7 23.427 -0.023 0 0 23.427 -0.023 23.481 0.240 2003 8 24.552 1.625 0 0 24.552 1.625 24.258 1.540 2003 9 18.435 -0.918 0 0 18.435 -0.918 19.208 0.064 2003 10 12.615 -0.317 0 0 12.615 -0.317 12.408 -0.314 2003 11 10.047 2.602 0 0 10.047 2.602 10.747 3.511 2003 12 2.285 -0.173 0 0 2.285 -0.173 1.835 -0.414 2004 1 0.506 -0.388 0 0 0.506 -0.388 -0.618 -1.302 2004 2 2.438 0.213 0 0 2.438 0.213 1.141 -0.874 2004 3 8.690 1.724 0 0 8.690 1.724 8.584 1.827 2004 4 13.193 0.604 0 0 13.193 0.604 13.215 0.834 2004 5 20.581 3.190 0 0 20.581 3.190 20.418 3.236 2004 6 21.207 -0.033 0 0 21.207 -0.033 21.245 0.214 2004 7 23.598 0.148 0 0 23.598 0.148 23.537 0.296 2004 8 21.765 -1.162 0 0 21.765 -1.162 22.053 -0.665 2004 9 19.442 0.089 0 0 19.442 0.089 20.049 0.905 2004 10 14.253 1.322 0 0 14.253 1.322 13.906 1.184 2004 11 9.540 2.095 0 0 9.540 2.095 10.058 2.823 2004 12 2.903 0.444 0 0 2.903 0.444 2.749 0.500 2005 1 3.340 2.446 0 0 3.340 2.446 2.607 1.922 2005 2 4.355 2.130 0 0 4.355 2.130 3.162 1.146 2005 3 5.795 -1.171 0 0 5.795 -1.171 5.130 -1.627 2005 4 12.577 -0.013 0 0 12.577 -0.013 12.957 0.576 2005 5 13.700 -3.691 1 0 NaN NaN 15.324 -1.857 2005 6 21.792 0.552 0 0 21.792 0.552 21.789 0.759 2005 7 24.819 1.369 0 0 24.819 1.369 24.795 1.554 2005 8 24.652 1.725 0 0 24.652 1.725 24.465 1.747 2005 9 20.463 1.110 0 0 20.463 1.110 21.256 2.113 2005 10 14.724 1.792 0 0 14.724 1.792 14.256 1.533 2005 11 8.798 1.354 0 0 8.798 1.354 9.342 2.107 2005 12 1.661 -0.798 0 0 1.661 -0.798 1.080 -1.170 2006 1 5.534 4.640 0 0 5.534 4.640 5.199 4.514 2006 2 3.421 1.196 0 0 3.421 1.196 2.036 0.020 2006 3 8.390 1.424 0 0 8.390 1.424 7.657 0.900 2006 4 15.232 2.642 0 0 15.232 2.642 14.912 2.532 2006 5 16.087 -1.304 0 0 16.087 -1.304 15.874 -1.307 2006 6 21.062 -0.178 0 0 21.062 -0.178 21.177 0.147 2006 7 24.237 0.787 0 0 24.237 0.787 24.183 0.942 2006 8 24.215 1.288 0 0 24.215 1.288 24.683 1.965 2006 9 17.448 -1.905 0 0 17.448 -1.905 18.179 -0.964 2006 10 11.976 -0.956 0 0 11.976 -0.956 11.740 -0.982 2006 11 8.767 1.322 0 0 8.767 1.322 9.592 2.356 2006 12 5.477 3.019 0 0 5.477 3.019 5.729 3.479 2007 1 3.806 2.912 0 0 3.806 2.912 3.674 2.990 2007 2 0.105 -2.120 0 0 0.105 -2.120 -1.460 -3.476 2007 3 10.377 3.411 0 0 10.377 3.411 9.630 2.872 2007 4 12.180 -0.410 0 0 12.180 -0.410 11.892 -0.488 2007 5 18.353 0.962 0 0 18.353 0.962 18.071 0.889 2007 6 21.710 0.470 0 0 21.710 0.470 21.796 0.765 2007 7 22.774 -0.676 0 0 22.774 -0.676 22.857 -0.384 2007 8 25.816 2.889 0 0 25.816 2.889 25.745 3.028 2007 9 20.218 0.865 0 0 20.218 0.865 21.053 1.909 2007 10 16.179 3.247 0 0 16.179 3.247 16.412 3.689 2007 11 7.657 0.212 0 0 7.657 0.212 8.003 0.768 2007 12 5.437 2.978 0 0 5.437 2.978 4.814 2.565 2008 1 2.068 1.174 0 0 2.068 1.174 1.292 0.607 2008 2 4.405 2.180 0 0 4.405 2.180 3.321 1.305 2008 3 8.556 1.590 0 0 8.556 1.590 7.785 1.027 2008 4 13.227 0.637 0 0 13.227 0.637 13.479 1.099 2008 5 16.547 -0.844 0 0 16.547 -0.844 16.067 -1.114 2008 6 22.593 1.353 0 0 22.593 1.353 22.959 1.928 2008 7 22.860 -0.590 0 0 22.860 -0.590 23.434 0.193 2008 8 21.613 -1.314 0 0 21.613 -1.314 22.238 -0.480 2008 9 19.427 0.074 0 0 19.427 0.074 20.169 1.025 2008 10 12.240 -0.691 0 0 12.240 -0.691 12.283 -0.439 2008 11 9.742 2.297 1 0 NaN NaN 6.724 -0.512 2008 12 3.424 0.965 0 0 3.424 0.965 3.859 1.610 2009 1 0.571 -0.323 0 0 0.571 -0.323 -0.425 -1.110 2009 2 3.845 1.620 0 0 3.845 1.620 2.687 0.671 2009 3 7.668 0.701 0 0 7.668 0.701 7.297 0.540 2009 4 13.050 0.460 0 0 13.050 0.460 12.966 0.586 2009 5 17.666 0.275 0 0 17.666 0.275 17.574 0.392 2009 6 22.087 0.847 0 0 22.087 0.847 21.771 0.740 2009 7 21.350 -2.100 0 0 21.350 -2.100 21.657 -1.584 2009 8 24.111 1.184 1 0 NaN NaN 23.747 1.029 2009 9 18.638 -0.715 0 0 18.638 -0.715 19.184 0.041 2009 10 12.269 -0.662 0 0 12.269 -0.662 12.149 -0.573 2009 11 9.732 2.287 0 0 9.732 2.287 9.870 2.634 2009 12 1.842 -0.617 0 0 1.842 -0.617 1.043 -1.206 2010 1 -0.232 -1.126 0 0 -0.232 -1.126 -0.702 -1.387 2010 2 0.100 -2.125 0 0 0.100 -2.125 -1.477 -3.493 2010 3 8.587 1.620 0 0 8.587 1.620 8.391 1.634 2010 4 14.933 2.344 0 0 14.933 2.344 15.046 2.666 2010 5 19.247 1.856 0 0 19.247 1.856 18.830 1.648 2010 6 24.357 3.117 0 0 24.357 3.117 24.119 3.088 2010 7 25.048 1.598 0 0 25.048 1.598 25.158 1.918 2010 8 24.376 1.449 0 0 24.376 1.449 24.265 1.547 2010 9 20.298 0.945 0 0 20.298 0.945 21.032 1.888 2010 10 14.563 1.631 0 0 14.563 1.631 14.178 1.456 2010 11 7.453 0.009 0 0 7.453 0.009 8.068 0.833 2010 12 -1.035 -3.494 0 0 -1.035 -3.494 -1.645 -3.894 2011 1 0.510 -0.384 0 0 0.510 -0.384 -0.349 -1.034 2011 2 5.155 2.930 0 0 5.155 2.930 3.961 1.946 2011 3 7.498 0.532 0 0 7.498 0.532 7.438 0.681 2011 4 14.940 2.350 0 0 14.940 2.350 14.890 2.509 2011 5 18.481 1.090 0 0 18.481 1.090 18.075 0.893 2011 6 23.350 2.110 0 0 23.350 2.110 22.797 1.767 2011 7 25.935 2.485 0 0 25.935 2.485 25.342 2.101 2011 8 24.268 1.341 0 0 24.268 1.341 23.939 1.221 2011 9 19.553 0.200 0 0 19.553 0.200 20.069 0.925 2011 10 12.797 -0.135 0 0 12.797 -0.135 12.704 -0.019 2011 11 8.977 1.532 0 0 8.977 1.532 9.512 2.276 2011 12 5.387 2.928 0 0 5.387 2.928 5.020 2.770 2012 1 3.658 2.764 0 0 3.658 2.764 2.909 2.224 2012 2 5.497 3.271 0 0 5.497 3.271 4.360 2.344 2012 3 12.730 5.763 0 0 12.730 5.763 12.513 5.755 2012 4 13.420 0.830 0 0 13.420 0.830 13.152 0.772 2012 5 19.952 2.561 0 0 19.952 2.561 19.431 2.250 2012 6 21.385 0.145 0 0 21.385 0.145 20.702 -0.329 2012 7 25.785 2.335 0 0 25.785 2.335 25.694 2.453 2012 8 23.006 0.079 0 0 23.006 0.079 23.120 0.403 2012 9 18.885 -0.468 0 0 18.885 -0.468 19.420 0.276 2012 10 12.753 -0.178 0 0 12.753 -0.178 12.930 0.207 2012 11 5.542 -1.903 0 0 5.542 -1.903 6.160 -1.075 2012 12 5.342 2.883 0 0 5.342 2.883 5.381 3.132 2013 1 3.802 2.908 0 0 3.802 2.908 2.953 2.269 2013 2 2.429 0.203 0 0 2.429 0.203 1.265 -0.750 2013 3 4.181 -2.786 0 0 4.181 -2.786 3.932 -2.826 2013 4 13.430 0.840 0 0 13.430 0.840 13.337 0.956 2013 5 17.092 -0.299 0 0 17.092 -0.299 16.323 -0.859 2013 6 22.390 1.150 0 0 22.390 1.150 21.701 0.670 2013 7 24.156 0.706 0 0 24.156 0.706 23.669 0.429 2013 8 22.469 -0.458 0 0 22.469 -0.458 21.844 -0.873 2013 9 19.053 -0.300 0 0 19.053 -0.300 19.211 0.068 2013 10 14.019 1.088 0 0 14.019 1.088 13.552 0.830 2013 11 9.908 2.464 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN