% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 171328 % Primary Name: BIG BEND NEVADA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: NV % Latitude: 35.11860 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -114.69330 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 304.80 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 109 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000NBIG % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 01209cf9069e7502549d69986f6582d7 % Raw Data Hash: 03806702800cb86bf0ba40762d42f9f2 % Adj Data Hash: b6147258af83831204691fa330d0fd7b % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1985 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.335 -1.444 1985 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.174 0.776 1986 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.592 3.627 1986 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.363 1.823 1986 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.609 2.553 1986 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.562 0.519 1986 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.857 0.709 1986 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 31.047 1.578 1986 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 31.716 -1.390 1986 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 32.789 0.912 1986 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.551 -2.808 1986 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.686 -1.191 1986 11 16.065 0.651 1 0 NaN NaN 15.586 0.807 1986 12 11.173 0.141 0 0 11.173 0.141 10.526 0.129 1987 1 9.885 -0.715 0 0 9.885 -0.715 9.396 -0.569 1987 2 13.221 0.047 0 0 13.221 0.047 13.010 0.470 1987 3 14.992 -0.700 0 0 14.992 -0.700 14.122 -0.934 1987 4 23.524 3.845 0 0 23.524 3.845 21.947 2.904 1987 5 24.937 0.154 0 0 24.937 0.154 24.361 0.214 1987 6 31.653 1.549 0 0 31.653 1.549 30.547 1.078 1987 7 32.084 -1.657 0 0 32.084 -1.657 31.549 -1.557 1987 8 32.448 -0.065 0 0 32.448 -0.065 31.708 -0.170 1987 9 29.158 0.164 0 0 29.158 0.164 28.792 0.433 1987 10 24.592 2.079 0 0 24.592 2.079 24.062 2.185 1987 11 14.765 -0.650 0 0 14.765 -0.650 14.313 -0.466 1987 12 8.235 -2.797 0 0 8.235 -2.797 8.373 -2.025 1988 1 10.297 -0.303 0 0 10.297 -0.303 9.938 -0.027 1988 2 14.755 1.580 0 0 14.755 1.580 13.933 1.394 1988 3 17.040 1.349 0 0 17.040 1.349 15.728 0.671 1988 4 19.427 -0.252 0 0 19.427 -0.252 18.958 -0.086 1988 5 25.281 0.498 0 0 25.281 0.498 24.190 0.042 1988 6 30.912 0.808 0 0 30.912 0.808 29.689 0.220 1988 7 34.382 0.641 0 0 34.382 0.641 34.288 1.182 1988 8 31.666 -0.847 0 0 31.666 -0.847 31.127 -0.750 1988 9 28.467 -0.527 0 0 28.467 -0.527 28.085 -0.274 1988 10 26.638 4.126 0 0 26.638 4.126 25.628 3.750 1988 11 15.652 0.237 0 0 15.652 0.237 15.364 0.584 1988 12 11.131 0.098 0 0 11.131 0.098 10.283 -0.115 1989 1 10.202 -0.398 0 0 10.202 -0.398 9.413 -0.552 1989 2 12.857 -0.318 0 0 12.857 -0.318 12.656 0.116 1989 3 19.113 3.421 0 0 19.113 3.421 17.959 2.903 1989 4 24.982 5.303 0 0 24.982 5.303 23.595 4.552 1989 5 25.785 1.003 0 0 25.785 1.003 25.137 0.990 1989 6 31.040 0.936 0 0 31.040 0.936 29.981 0.512 1989 7 34.797 1.056 0 0 34.797 1.056 34.466 1.360 1989 8 31.853 -0.660 0 0 31.853 -0.660 31.167 -0.711 1989 9 29.435 0.441 0 0 29.435 0.441 28.842 0.483 1989 10 22.515 0.002 0 0 22.515 0.002 22.110 0.232 1989 11 18.117 2.702 0 0 18.117 2.702 16.465 1.686 1989 12 13.082 2.050 0 0 13.082 2.050 11.275 0.878 1990 1 10.381 -0.219 0 0 10.381 -0.219 9.889 -0.076 1990 2 12.257 -0.918 0 0 12.257 -0.918 11.489 -1.051 1990 3 17.990 2.299 0 0 17.990 2.299 16.650 1.594 1990 4 21.890 2.211 0 0 21.890 2.211 20.944 1.901 1990 5 24.656 -0.126 0 0 24.656 -0.126 23.776 -0.372 1990 6 31.705 1.601 0 0 31.705 1.601 30.601 1.132 1990 7 33.148 -0.593 0 0 33.148 -0.593 33.318 0.212 1990 8 31.077 -1.436 0 0 31.077 -1.436 30.900 -0.978 1990 9 29.293 0.299 0 0 29.293 0.299 29.226 0.867 1990 10 23.635 1.123 0 0 23.635 1.123 23.096 1.219 1990 11 16.197 0.782 0 0 16.197 0.782 15.520 0.740 1990 12 8.526 -2.507 0 0 8.526 -2.507 7.792 -2.606 1991 1 10.529 -0.071 0 0 10.529 -0.071 9.852 -0.113 1991 2 16.825 3.650 0 0 16.825 3.650 15.886 3.346 1991 3 12.048 -3.643 0 0 12.048 -3.643 12.098 -2.958 1991 4 19.142 -0.537 0 0 19.142 -0.537 18.629 -0.415 1991 5 22.731 -2.052 0 0 22.731 -2.052 22.502 -1.646 1991 6 28.137 -1.967 0 0 28.137 -1.967 27.640 -1.829 1991 7 33.229 -0.512 0 0 33.229 -0.512 32.750 -0.356 1991 8 32.406 -0.107 0 0 32.406 -0.107 31.637 -0.241 1991 9 29.508 0.514 0 0 29.508 0.514 29.321 0.962 1991 10 25.182 2.670 0 0 25.182 2.670 24.363 2.485 1991 11 15.867 0.452 0 0 15.867 0.452 15.314 0.534 1991 12 11.165 0.132 0 0 11.165 0.132 10.653 0.255 1992 1 11.547 0.947 0 0 11.547 0.947 10.403 0.438 1992 2 14.405 1.230 0 0 14.405 1.230 14.331 1.791 1992 3 15.055 -0.637 0 0 15.055 -0.637 14.826 -0.231 1992 4 21.995 2.316 0 0 21.995 2.316 21.494 2.450 1992 5 26.553 1.770 0 0 26.553 1.770 25.749 1.601 1992 6 29.557 -0.547 0 0 29.557 -0.547 28.985 -0.484 1992 7 32.506 -1.235 0 0 32.506 -1.235 32.465 -0.641 1992 8 33.058 0.545 0 0 33.058 0.545 32.300 0.422 1992 9 30.702 1.708 0 0 30.702 1.708 29.908 1.549 1992 10 23.948 1.436 0 0 23.948 1.436 23.490 1.612 1992 11 14.287 -1.128 0 0 14.287 -1.128 13.579 -1.201 1992 12 8.573 -2.460 0 0 8.573 -2.460 8.374 -2.023 1993 1 9.697 -0.903 0 0 9.697 -0.903 10.039 0.074 1993 2 11.718 -1.457 0 0 11.718 -1.457 11.990 -0.550 1993 3 17.137 1.445 0 0 17.137 1.445 16.452 1.395 1993 4 22.166 2.487 0 0 22.166 2.487 20.374 1.330 1993 5 26.052 1.269 0 0 26.052 1.269 25.302 1.154 1993 6 30.247 0.143 0 0 30.247 0.143 28.905 -0.564 1993 7 32.190 -1.551 0 0 32.190 -1.551 31.809 -1.297 1993 8 31.981 -0.532 0 0 31.981 -0.532 31.417 -0.461 1993 9 29.728 0.734 0 0 29.728 0.734 28.686 0.327 1993 10 23.268 0.755 0 0 23.268 0.755 22.544 0.667 1993 11 14.172 -1.243 0 0 14.172 -1.243 13.349 -1.431 1993 12 11.627 0.594 0 0 11.627 0.594 10.100 -0.297 1994 1 13.273 2.673 1 0 NaN NaN 11.432 1.467 1994 2 11.546 -1.628 0 0 11.546 -1.628 11.323 -1.216 1994 3 18.415 2.723 0 0 18.415 2.723 17.352 2.296 1994 4 21.300 1.621 0 0 21.300 1.621 20.526 1.483 1994 5 24.635 -0.147 0 0 24.635 -0.147 24.038 -0.110 1994 6 33.475 3.371 0 0 33.475 3.371 32.296 2.827 1994 7 34.285 0.544 0 0 34.285 0.544 34.108 1.002 1994 8 34.544 2.031 0 0 34.544 2.031 33.662 1.785 1994 9 30.425 1.431 0 0 30.425 1.431 29.927 1.568 1994 10 21.952 -0.561 0 0 21.952 -0.561 21.335 -0.542 1994 11 12.175 -3.240 0 0 12.175 -3.240 11.410 -3.370 1994 12 11.666 0.633 0 0 11.666 0.633 10.416 0.019 1995 1 10.700 0.100 1 0 NaN NaN 10.541 0.576 1995 2 16.043 2.868 1 0 NaN NaN 16.039 3.499 1995 3 15.589 -0.103 0 0 15.589 -0.103 15.190 0.134 1995 4 17.302 -2.376 1 0 NaN NaN 18.502 -0.542 1995 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.150 -1.998 1995 6 30.308 0.204 1 0 NaN NaN 28.068 -1.401 1995 7 32.785 -0.956 0 0 32.785 -0.956 33.659 0.553 1995 8 33.123 0.610 0 0 33.123 0.610 33.859 1.982 1995 9 30.073 1.079 0 0 30.073 1.079 30.747 2.388 1995 10 24.368 1.855 0 0 24.368 1.855 23.222 1.345 1995 11 19.727 4.312 0 0 19.727 4.312 18.315 3.535 1995 12 16.441 5.408 1 0 NaN NaN 12.008 1.611 1996 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.947 1.982 1996 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.316 2.777 1996 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.580 1.524 1996 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.374 2.330 1996 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.101 1.954 1996 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 30.807 1.338 1996 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 35.226 2.120 1996 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 33.519 1.641 1996 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.533 0.175 1996 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.126 0.248 1996 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.970 1.190 1996 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.352 0.954