% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 171311 % Primary Name: BRASSTOWN #1 GEORGIA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: GA % Latitude: 34.80280 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -83.71000 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 999.70 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 148 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000GBRA % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: ce75cecc1ab9f497ee9dded913dd9f43 % Raw Data Hash: a98cc9e064fc47fb6fed7300bb7bd10d % Adj Data Hash: f88447f6c3fb741158dd9ca0f30c2df8 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2000 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.494 0.410 2000 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.811 -0.202 2000 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.783 0.963 2000 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.563 -0.045 2000 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.603 -3.793 2001 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.316 -0.804 2001 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.057 2.427 2001 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.733 -1.027 2001 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.285 1.464 2001 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.125 0.097 2001 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.460 -0.128 2001 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.305 -0.075 2001 8 18.775 -2.875 1 0 NaN NaN 24.750 0.667 2001 9 17.037 -1.543 0 0 17.226 -1.353 20.356 -0.657 2001 10 12.237 -0.149 0 0 12.185 -0.201 13.647 -1.173 2001 11 12.718 5.544 0 0 12.489 5.315 13.332 3.724 2001 12 6.552 3.589 0 0 6.399 3.437 8.540 3.144 2002 1 4.666 2.979 0 0 4.682 2.995 5.454 1.334 2002 2 3.346 0.150 0 0 3.375 0.178 5.652 0.022 2002 3 8.423 1.096 0 0 8.376 1.050 10.352 0.591 2002 4 14.362 1.975 0 0 14.369 1.982 17.431 2.610 2002 5 15.708 -0.887 0 0 15.870 -0.725 18.227 -0.802 2002 6 20.108 -0.046 0 0 20.360 0.205 23.295 0.706 2002 7 22.476 0.529 0 0 22.746 0.800 25.512 1.132 2002 8 22.623 0.973 0 0 22.903 1.253 25.294 1.211 2002 9 19.833 1.254 0 0 20.023 1.443 22.865 1.852 2002 10 14.626 2.239 0 0 14.574 2.188 17.109 2.289 2002 11 6.583 -0.591 0 0 6.354 -0.820 8.958 -0.650 2002 12 3.711 0.749 0 0 3.559 0.596 5.200 -0.196 2003 1 0.055 -1.632 0 0 0.070 -1.616 2.572 -1.549 2003 2 3.979 0.782 0 0 4.007 0.810 5.457 -0.174 2003 3 9.656 2.330 0 0 9.610 2.284 11.959 2.199 2003 4 13.198 0.811 0 0 13.205 0.818 15.088 0.267 2003 5 16.271 -0.324 0 0 16.433 -0.162 18.999 -0.030 2003 6 19.262 -0.893 0 0 19.513 -0.641 22.058 -0.530 2003 7 21.139 -0.808 0 0 21.409 -0.537 23.938 -0.442 2003 8 21.982 0.333 0 0 22.263 0.613 24.906 0.823 2003 9 17.745 -0.834 0 0 17.934 -0.645 21.017 0.003 2003 10 13.187 0.801 0 0 13.135 0.749 14.952 0.132 2003 11 11.358 4.184 0 0 11.129 3.955 13.323 3.715 2003 12 2.016 -0.946 0 0 1.863 -1.099 4.413 -0.983 2004 1 -0.086 -1.773 1 0 NaN NaN 3.994 -0.127 2004 2 2.316 -0.881 0 0 2.344 -0.853 4.505 -1.125 2004 3 8.416 1.090 0 0 8.370 1.043 12.197 2.437 2004 4 11.813 -0.574 0 0 11.820 -0.567 15.103 0.282 2004 5 17.219 0.624 0 0 17.381 0.786 21.020 1.991 2004 6 19.017 -1.138 0 0 19.268 -0.886 23.292 0.703 2004 7 20.235 -1.711 0 0 20.506 -1.441 24.559 0.179 2004 8 18.932 -2.717 0 0 19.213 -2.437 23.308 -0.776 2004 9 17.053 -1.526 0 0 17.243 -1.337 21.210 0.197 2004 10 13.984 1.597 0 0 13.932 1.546 17.169 2.349 2004 11 10.058 2.884 0 0 9.829 2.655 12.346 2.738 2004 12 3.415 0.452 0 0 3.262 0.299 5.311 -0.085 2005 1 4.535 2.849 0 0 4.551 2.864 6.535 2.414 2005 2 5.148 1.952 0 0 5.176 1.980 6.873 1.243 2005 3 7.018 -0.309 0 0 6.971 -0.355 9.154 -0.606 2005 4 12.170 -0.217 0 0 12.177 -0.210 14.575 -0.246 2005 5 15.466 -1.129 0 0 15.628 -0.967 17.626 -1.403 2005 6 19.625 -0.529 0 0 19.876 -0.278 22.720 0.131 2005 7 22.068 0.121 0 0 22.338 0.392 25.159 0.778 2005 8 22.087 0.438 0 0 22.367 0.718 25.306 1.222 2005 9 20.282 1.702 0 0 20.471 1.892 23.195 2.182 2005 10 15.371 2.985 0 0 15.320 2.933 16.466 1.646 2005 11 9.221 2.047 0 0 8.992 1.818 11.428 1.820 2005 12 1.931 -1.032 0 0 1.778 -1.184 4.243 -1.153 2006 1 5.677 3.991 0 0 5.693 4.006 7.487 3.366 2006 2 2.734 -0.463 0 0 2.762 -0.434 4.844 -0.786 2006 3 7.919 0.593 0 0 7.873 0.547 10.534 0.774 2006 4 15.047 2.660 0 0 15.054 2.667 17.642 2.821 2006 5 15.566 -1.029 0 0 15.728 -0.867 18.521 -0.508 2006 6 20.300 0.146 0 0 20.551 0.397 23.233 0.645 2006 7 22.519 0.573 0 0 22.790 0.844 25.514 1.134 2006 8 22.694 1.044 0 0 22.974 1.324 26.114 2.030 2006 9 16.840 -1.739 0 0 17.029 -1.550 20.625 -0.388 2006 10 12.210 -0.177 0 0 12.158 -0.228 14.119 -0.702 2006 11 9.040 1.866 0 0 8.811 1.637 10.675 1.067 2006 12 7.021 4.059 0 0 6.868 3.906 8.199 2.803 2007 1 3.544 1.857 0 0 3.559 1.872 5.838 1.718 2007 2 2.254 -0.943 0 0 2.282 -0.915 4.228 -1.402 2007 3 11.634 4.307 0 0 11.588 4.261 13.351 3.591 2007 4 11.200 -1.187 0 0 11.207 -1.180 14.006 -0.815 2007 5 17.598 1.004 0 0 17.760 1.165 19.540 0.511 2007 6 20.948 0.794 0 0 21.200 1.045 23.826 1.238 2007 7 20.715 -1.232 0 0 20.985 -0.961 23.678 -0.703 2007 8 25.029 3.380 0 0 25.309 3.660 27.399 3.315 2007 9 20.582 2.002 0 0 20.771 2.192 23.066 2.053 2007 10 15.269 2.883 0 0 15.218 2.831 17.174 2.354 2007 11 8.682 1.508 0 0 8.453 1.279 10.057 0.449 2007 12 6.679 3.717 0 0 6.526 3.564 8.515 3.119 2008 1 -3.750 -5.437 1 0 NaN NaN 3.553 -0.568 2008 2 5.389 2.193 0 0 5.417 2.221 6.762 1.131 2008 3 7.831 0.504 0 0 7.784 0.458 9.922 0.162 2008 4 12.403 0.016 0 0 12.410 0.023 15.061 0.240 2008 5 16.110 -0.485 0 0 16.272 -0.323 18.640 -0.389 2008 6 21.338 1.184 0 0 21.590 1.435 24.351 1.763 2008 7 21.756 -0.190 0 0 22.027 0.081 24.554 0.174 2008 8 21.298 -0.351 0 0 21.579 -0.071 24.526 0.443 2008 9 18.727 0.147 0 0 18.916 0.337 21.965 0.952 2008 10 12.342 -0.045 0 0 12.290 -0.096 14.437 -0.383 2008 11 6.423 -0.751 0 0 6.194 -0.980 8.663 -0.945 2008 12 5.218 2.255 0 0 5.065 2.103 7.402 2.005 2009 1 1.203 -0.483 0 0 1.219 -0.468 3.959 -0.162 2009 2 3.689 0.493 0 0 3.717 0.521 5.626 -0.005 2009 3 10.352 3.025 0 0 10.305 2.979 10.492 0.731 2009 4 12.105 -0.282 0 0 12.112 -0.275 14.560 -0.261 2009 5 16.268 -0.327 0 0 16.430 -0.165 19.493 0.465 2009 6 21.767 1.612 0 0 22.018 1.864 24.413 1.825 2009 7 20.295 -1.651 0 0 20.566 -1.381 23.574 -0.806 2009 8 20.877 -0.772 0 0 21.158 -0.492 24.414 0.330 2009 9 18.002 -0.578 0 0 18.191 -0.388 21.473 0.460 2009 10 12.408 0.022 0 0 12.356 -0.030 14.157 -0.663 2009 11 10.300 3.126 0 0 10.071 2.897 11.740 2.132 2009 12 2.565 -0.398 0 0 2.412 -0.551 4.413 -0.983 2010 1 3.447 1.760 1 0 NaN NaN 1.941 -2.180 2010 2 -1.013 -4.210 1 0 NaN NaN 2.033 -3.597 2010 3 6.277 -1.049 0 0 6.231 -1.095 8.647 -1.114 2010 4 14.973 2.586 0 0 14.980 2.593 16.709 1.888 2010 5 18.050 1.455 0 0 18.212 1.617 20.676 1.647 2010 6 22.768 2.614 0 4 22.150 1.995 25.404 2.816 2010 7 23.784 1.837 0 0 23.117 1.171 26.226 1.846 2010 8 23.277 1.628 0 0 22.587 0.937 26.285 2.202 2010 9 20.290 1.711 0 0 19.824 1.244 23.041 2.027 2010 10 14.542 2.155 0 0 14.669 2.283 15.625 0.805 2010 11 8.983 1.809 0 0 9.547 2.373 10.789 1.181 2010 12 -1.123 -4.085 0 0 -0.746 -3.709 1.456 -3.940 2011 1 0.566 -1.121 0 0 0.528 -1.159 2.470 -1.651 2011 2 5.745 2.548 0 0 5.675 2.479 7.176 1.546 2011 3 8.852 1.525 0 0 8.966 1.639 11.256 1.496 2011 4 14.568 2.181 0 0 14.551 2.164 16.796 1.975 2011 5 17.360 0.765 0 0 16.961 0.366 19.591 0.563 2011 6 22.412 2.257 0 0 21.793 1.639 24.975 2.387 2011 7 23.916 1.970 0 0 23.250 1.303 26.368 1.988 2011 8 23.277 1.628 0 0 22.587 0.937 26.078 1.995 2011 9 18.296 -0.283 0 0 17.830 -0.749 21.356 0.343 2011 10 12.381 -0.006 0 0 12.508 0.121 14.047 -0.774 2011 11 8.945 1.771 0 0 9.509 2.335 11.232 1.624 2011 12 6.935 3.973 0 0 7.312 4.350 8.075 2.679 2012 1 5.029 3.342 0 0 4.990 3.304 6.518 2.397 2012 2 6.081 2.885 0 0 6.012 2.815 7.614 1.983 2012 3 13.187 5.861 0 0 13.301 5.975 15.616 5.855 2012 4 14.490 2.103 0 0 14.473 2.086 16.804 1.983 2012 5 18.535 1.941 0 0 18.137 1.542 20.996 1.967 2012 6 20.543 0.389 0 0 19.925 -0.230 22.707 0.119 2012 7 23.513 1.567 0 0 22.846 0.900 26.313 1.933 2012 8 21.161 -0.488 0 0 20.471 -1.179 23.829 -0.254 2012 9 18.515 -0.064 0 0 18.049 -0.531 21.490 0.476 2012 10 12.735 0.349 0 0 12.863 0.476 14.970 0.150 2012 11 8.165 0.991 0 0 8.729 1.555 9.734 0.126 2012 12 6.456 3.494 0 0 6.833 3.870 8.436 3.039 2013 1 5.569 3.883 0 0 5.531 3.844 7.504 3.384 2013 2 3.225 0.029 0 0 3.156 -0.041 5.248 -0.382 2013 3 4.006 -3.320 0 0 4.121 -3.206 6.985 -2.775 2013 4 12.187 -0.200 0 0 12.170 -0.217 15.031 0.211 2013 5 15.476 -1.119 0 0 15.077 -1.518 18.006 -1.023 2013 6 20.817 0.662 0 0 20.198 0.044 23.288 0.700 2013 7 21.203 -0.743 0 0 20.537 -1.410 23.805 -0.575 2013 8 20.923 -0.727 0 0 20.232 -1.417 23.467 -0.616 2013 9 18.742 0.162 0 0 18.275 -0.304 21.610 0.597 2013 10 14.021 1.634 0 0 14.148 1.762 15.607 0.787 2013 11 10.417 3.243 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN