% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 171187 % Primary Name: TALLADEGA ALABAMA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: AL % Latitude: 33.44110 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -86.08110 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 182.90 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 184 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000ATAL % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 5aac709d3702625877912debe52c3879 % Raw Data Hash: a8625b69d84418caa527e9d6cdbf2656 % Adj Data Hash: a5133f16458a0b1d708403935d254bac % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1997 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.200 -1.609 1997 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.983 0.651 1997 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.451 -0.587 1997 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.268 0.972 1997 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.153 0.155 1997 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.342 -1.339 1997 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.391 -0.386 1998 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.345 1.750 1998 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.724 0.439 1998 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.605 -0.721 1998 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.713 -0.344 1998 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.221 2.033 1998 6 28.025 3.611 1 0 NaN NaN 27.288 2.479 1998 7 15.466 -10.471 1 0 NaN NaN 27.930 1.598 1998 8 18.466 -7.177 1 0 NaN NaN 26.693 0.655 1998 9 20.633 -2.268 0 0 20.633 -2.268 25.409 2.113 1998 10 14.658 -1.945 0 0 14.658 -1.945 18.912 1.914 1998 11 10.060 -1.227 0 0 10.060 -1.227 14.816 3.134 1998 12 7.894 0.512 0 0 7.894 0.512 10.965 3.188 1999 1 9.226 3.026 0 0 9.226 3.026 8.914 2.318 1999 2 9.964 2.075 0 0 9.964 2.075 10.019 1.734 1999 3 10.550 -1.380 0 0 10.550 -1.380 11.461 -0.865 1999 4 19.057 2.395 0 0 19.057 2.395 19.481 2.425 1999 5 20.632 -0.160 0 0 20.632 -0.160 20.576 -0.611 1999 6 24.662 0.247 0 0 24.662 0.247 24.944 0.134 1999 7 27.060 1.122 0 0 27.060 1.122 27.040 0.708 1999 8 27.576 1.933 0 0 27.576 1.933 28.107 2.069 1999 9 22.882 -0.019 0 0 22.882 -0.019 23.527 0.231 1999 10 17.053 0.450 0 0 17.053 0.450 17.244 0.246 1999 11 12.940 1.653 0 0 12.940 1.653 13.987 2.305 1999 12 8.877 1.495 0 0 8.877 1.495 8.506 0.729 2000 1 6.673 0.472 0 0 6.673 0.472 7.276 0.681 2000 2 10.675 2.785 0 0 10.675 2.785 10.408 2.124 2000 3 14.067 2.137 0 0 14.067 2.137 14.758 2.433 2000 4 14.366 -2.296 0 0 14.366 -2.296 15.867 -1.190 2000 5 23.088 2.296 0 0 23.088 2.296 23.176 1.989 2000 6 24.578 0.164 0 0 24.578 0.164 25.675 0.865 2000 7 27.471 1.534 0 0 27.471 1.534 27.836 1.504 2000 8 26.516 0.873 0 0 26.516 0.873 26.946 0.909 2000 9 22.567 -0.334 0 0 22.567 -0.334 23.115 -0.181 2000 10 17.579 0.976 0 0 17.579 0.976 17.557 0.559 2000 11 10.800 -0.487 0 0 10.800 -0.487 12.055 0.373 2000 12 3.479 -3.903 0 0 3.479 -3.903 3.928 -3.849 2001 1 4.802 -1.399 0 0 4.802 -1.399 4.876 -1.719 2001 2 10.400 2.510 0 0 10.400 2.510 10.764 2.479 2001 3 9.368 -2.563 0 0 9.368 -2.563 10.836 -1.489 2001 4 17.367 0.705 0 0 17.367 0.705 17.920 0.863 2001 5 21.530 0.738 1 0 NaN NaN 21.360 0.173 2001 6 23.804 -0.610 0 0 23.804 -0.610 24.698 -0.111 2001 7 26.165 0.227 0 0 26.165 0.227 26.651 0.318 2001 8 25.736 0.093 0 0 25.736 0.093 26.354 0.316 2001 9 22.388 -0.513 0 0 22.388 -0.513 22.893 -0.403 2001 10 15.966 -0.637 0 0 15.966 -0.637 15.879 -1.119 2001 11 14.430 3.143 0 0 14.430 3.143 15.278 3.596 2001 12 10.011 2.629 0 0 10.011 2.629 10.595 2.818 2002 1 8.494 2.293 0 0 8.494 2.293 7.838 1.242 2002 2 7.130 -0.760 1 0 NaN NaN 7.492 -0.793 2002 3 12.844 0.913 0 0 12.844 0.913 12.869 0.544 2002 4 18.813 2.152 0 0 18.813 2.152 19.646 2.589 2002 5 21.250 0.458 0 0 21.250 0.458 21.159 -0.028 2002 6 25.240 0.826 0 0 25.240 0.826 25.309 0.500 2002 7 27.975 2.037 0 0 27.975 2.037 27.018 0.686 2002 8 27.394 1.751 0 0 27.394 1.751 26.937 0.900 2002 9 25.920 3.019 0 0 25.920 3.019 25.574 2.278 2002 10 21.803 5.200 0 0 21.803 5.200 19.665 2.667 2002 11 13.498 2.212 0 0 13.498 2.212 10.950 -0.732 2002 12 9.561 2.179 0 0 9.561 2.179 6.937 -0.840 2003 1 5.360 -0.840 0 0 5.360 -0.840 4.232 -2.363 2003 2 10.914 3.025 0 0 10.914 3.025 8.592 0.308 2003 3 15.550 3.620 0 0 15.550 3.620 14.309 1.984 2003 4 17.048 0.387 0 0 17.048 0.387 17.382 0.326 2003 5 20.963 0.171 0 0 20.963 0.171 21.750 0.563 2003 6 23.375 -1.039 0 0 23.375 -1.039 24.511 -0.298 2003 7 25.846 -0.091 1 0 NaN NaN 26.037 -0.295 2003 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.551 0.514 2003 9 22.493 -0.408 0 0 22.493 -0.408 23.337 0.041 2003 10 16.861 0.258 0 0 16.861 0.258 17.349 0.351 2003 11 14.065 2.778 0 0 14.065 2.778 14.958 3.276 2003 12 5.842 -1.540 0 0 5.842 -1.540 6.709 -1.068 2004 1 3.706 -2.494 0 0 3.706 -2.494 6.177 -0.419 2004 2 6.534 -1.355 0 0 6.534 -1.355 6.649 -1.636 2004 3 14.234 2.303 0 0 14.234 2.303 14.928 2.602 2004 4 16.092 -0.570 0 0 16.092 -0.570 16.637 -0.419 2004 5 22.503 1.711 0 0 22.503 1.711 22.920 1.733 2004 6 24.542 0.127 0 0 24.542 0.127 25.387 0.577 2004 7 26.025 0.088 0 0 26.025 0.088 26.780 0.448 2004 8 24.400 -1.243 0 0 24.400 -1.243 25.406 -0.632 2004 9 22.500 -0.401 0 0 22.500 -0.401 23.496 0.200 2004 10 19.635 3.032 0 0 19.635 3.032 19.619 2.621 2004 11 13.443 2.157 0 0 13.443 2.157 14.496 2.815 2004 12 6.610 -0.772 0 0 6.610 -0.772 7.513 -0.264 2005 1 8.711 2.511 0 0 8.711 2.511 8.572 1.977 2005 2 9.886 1.996 0 0 9.886 1.996 9.796 1.511 2005 3 10.987 -0.943 0 0 10.987 -0.943 11.613 -0.712 2005 4 15.688 -0.973 0 0 15.688 -0.973 16.190 -0.866 2005 5 18.956 -1.836 0 0 18.956 -1.836 19.795 -1.392 2005 6 24.717 0.302 0 0 24.717 0.302 25.147 0.338 2005 7 26.592 0.655 0 0 26.592 0.655 26.962 0.630 2005 8 26.828 1.186 0 0 26.828 1.186 26.916 0.878 2005 9 24.912 2.011 0 0 24.912 2.011 25.562 2.266 2005 10 17.135 0.532 0 0 17.135 0.532 17.804 0.806 2005 11 12.797 1.510 0 0 12.797 1.510 13.581 1.899 2005 12 5.565 -1.817 0 0 5.565 -1.817 6.420 -1.357 2006 1 9.887 3.687 0 0 9.887 3.687 10.145 3.549 2006 2 6.843 -1.047 0 0 6.843 -1.047 7.141 -1.144 2006 3 12.840 0.910 0 0 12.840 0.910 13.032 0.707 2006 4 19.695 3.033 0 0 19.695 3.033 19.684 2.627 2006 5 21.165 0.373 0 0 21.165 0.373 21.288 0.101 2006 6 25.482 1.067 0 0 25.482 1.067 25.777 0.968 2006 7 28.295 2.358 0 0 28.295 2.358 27.704 1.372 2006 8 28.432 2.789 0 0 28.432 2.789 27.984 1.947 2006 9 22.833 -0.068 0 0 22.833 -0.068 23.304 0.008 2006 10 16.673 0.070 0 0 16.673 0.070 16.367 -0.631 2006 11 11.767 0.480 0 0 11.767 0.480 12.031 0.350 2006 12 9.826 2.444 0 0 9.826 2.444 10.211 2.434 2007 1 14.032 7.832 1 0 NaN NaN 8.137 1.542 2007 2 6.520 -1.370 0 0 6.520 -1.370 6.590 -1.695 2007 3 15.337 3.407 0 0 15.337 3.407 15.325 3.000 2007 4 15.308 -1.353 0 0 15.308 -1.353 15.645 -1.412 2007 5 22.245 1.453 0 0 22.245 1.453 21.624 0.437 2007 6 26.487 2.072 0 0 26.487 2.072 26.208 1.398 2007 7 26.263 0.326 0 0 26.263 0.326 26.265 -0.068 2007 8 29.461 3.818 0 0 29.461 3.818 29.380 3.342 2007 9 24.620 1.719 0 0 24.620 1.719 24.883 1.587 2007 10 19.716 3.113 0 0 19.716 3.113 18.945 1.947 2007 11 11.327 0.040 0 0 11.327 0.040 12.113 0.431 2007 12 10.198 2.816 0 0 10.198 2.816 10.681 2.904 2008 1 3.762 -2.438 1 0 NaN NaN 5.745 -0.851 2008 2 8.991 1.102 0 0 8.991 1.102 8.820 0.536 2008 3 12.250 0.320 0 0 12.250 0.320 12.566 0.241 2008 4 17.002 0.340 0 0 17.002 0.340 17.225 0.168 2008 5 20.853 0.061 0 0 20.853 0.061 21.251 0.064 2008 6 25.795 1.381 0 0 25.795 1.381 26.539 1.730 2008 7 26.687 0.750 0 0 26.687 0.750 26.649 0.317 2008 8 25.631 -0.012 0 0 25.631 -0.012 26.240 0.202 2008 9 23.237 0.336 0 0 23.237 0.336 24.203 0.907 2008 10 16.124 -0.479 0 0 16.124 -0.479 16.453 -0.545 2008 11 9.775 -1.512 0 0 9.775 -1.512 10.855 -0.826 2008 12 9.311 1.929 0 0 9.311 1.929 10.221 2.444 2009 1 6.618 0.418 0 0 6.618 0.418 7.123 0.528 2009 2 8.004 0.114 0 0 8.004 0.114 7.966 -0.319 2009 3 13.295 1.365 0 0 13.295 1.365 13.504 1.178 2009 4 16.050 -0.612 0 0 16.050 -0.612 16.450 -0.606 2009 5 21.339 0.547 0 0 21.339 0.547 21.803 0.615 2009 6 25.883 1.469 0 0 25.883 1.469 26.605 1.795 2009 7 25.332 -0.605 0 0 25.332 -0.605 25.803 -0.529 2009 8 25.611 -0.032 0 0 25.611 -0.032 26.077 0.040 2009 9 23.358 0.457 0 0 23.358 0.457 24.444 1.148 2009 10 16.187 -0.416 0 0 16.187 -0.416 16.926 -0.072 2009 11 11.118 -0.168 0 0 11.118 -0.168 12.282 0.601 2009 12 6.316 -1.066 0 0 6.316 -1.066 7.153 -0.624 2010 1 3.510 -2.690 0 0 3.510 -2.690 4.006 -2.589 2010 2 4.027 -3.863 0 0 4.027 -3.863 4.293 -3.992 2010 3 10.027 -1.903 0 0 10.027 -1.903 10.445 -1.880 2010 4 17.783 1.122 0 0 17.783 1.122 18.168 1.112 2010 5 22.692 1.900 0 0 22.692 1.900 22.969 1.782 2010 6 27.407 2.992 0 0 27.407 2.992 27.546 2.737 2010 7 28.782 2.845 0 0 28.782 2.845 28.500 2.168 2010 8 28.910 3.267 0 0 28.910 3.267 28.630 2.592 2010 9 24.908 2.007 0 0 24.908 2.007 25.619 2.323 2010 10 17.668 1.065 0 0 17.668 1.065 17.749 0.751 2010 11 12.552 1.265 0 0 12.552 1.265 12.865 1.183 2010 12 4.115 -3.267 0 0 4.115 -3.267 4.396 -3.381 2011 1 4.524 -1.676 0 0 4.524 -1.676 4.480 -2.115 2011 2 9.418 1.528 0 0 9.418 1.528 9.127 0.842 2011 3 13.606 1.676 0 0 13.606 1.676 14.175 1.849 2011 4 18.430 1.768 0 0 18.430 1.768 18.800 1.744 2011 5 21.166 0.374 0 0 21.166 0.374 21.168 -0.019 2011 6 27.257 2.842 0 0 27.257 2.842 27.673 2.863 2011 7 27.958 2.021 0 0 27.958 2.021 27.725 1.393 2011 8 27.647 2.004 0 0 27.647 2.004 28.102 2.064 2011 9 22.062 -0.839 0 0 22.062 -0.839 23.059 -0.237 2011 10 15.510 -1.093 0 0 15.510 -1.093 15.722 -1.277 2011 11 12.710 1.423 0 0 12.710 1.423 13.235 1.554 2011 12 9.223 1.841 0 0 9.223 1.841 9.993 2.216 2012 1 9.134 2.934 0 0 9.134 2.934 9.234 2.639 2012 2 10.393 2.503 0 0 10.393 2.503 10.574 2.289 2012 3 17.611 5.681 0 0 17.611 5.681 17.818 5.493 2012 4 18.112 1.450 0 0 18.112 1.450 18.547 1.490 2012 5 22.453 1.661 0 0 22.453 1.661 22.787 1.600 2012 6 24.695 0.281 0 0 24.695 0.281 24.998 0.189 2012 7 28.105 2.168 0 0 28.105 2.168 27.962 1.629 2012 8 25.825 0.182 0 0 25.825 0.182 25.927 -0.111 2012 9 22.162 -0.739 0 0 22.162 -0.739 23.465 0.169 2012 10 16.281 -0.322 0 0 16.281 -0.322 16.978 -0.020 2012 11 10.150 -1.137 0 0 10.150 -1.137 11.194 -0.488 2012 12 9.998 2.616 0 0 9.998 2.616 10.603 2.826 2013 1 9.300 3.100 0 0 9.300 3.100 10.487 3.892 2013 2 7.718 -0.172 0 0 7.718 -0.172 8.091 -0.194 2013 3 9.582 -2.348 0 0 9.582 -2.348 10.007 -2.319 2013 4 16.562 -0.100 0 0 16.562 -0.100 17.239 0.182 2013 5 20.248 -0.544 0 0 20.248 -0.544 20.091 -1.096 2013 6 25.867 1.452 0 0 25.867 1.452 25.764 0.954 2013 7 24.769 -1.169 1 0 NaN NaN 25.486 -0.847 2013 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.507 -0.531 2013 9 23.382 0.481 0 0 23.382 0.481 24.045 0.749 2013 10 17.853 1.250 0 0 17.853 1.250 17.943 0.945 2013 11 14.550 3.263 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN