% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 171118 % Primary Name: GUM SPRINGS LOUISIANA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: LA % Latitude: 31.90000 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -92.76720 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 91.40 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 147 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000LGUM % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 8eb1d774bc86db73a04a549aa70767a6 % Raw Data Hash: afab6157bd32dcdc6f4430a9dc2e94eb % Adj Data Hash: b9e16e90efb65dac4221fe3972e67f8e % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2000 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.924 0.969 2000 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.618 2.014 2000 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.095 1.028 2000 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.737 0.516 2000 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.821 -1.111 2000 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.045 -4.256 2001 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.820 -2.168 2001 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.028 2.182 2001 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.487 -2.315 2001 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.597 2.284 2001 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.928 0.735 2001 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.132 -0.459 2001 7 28.008 0.363 1 0 NaN NaN 28.540 0.585 2001 8 27.508 0.213 0 0 27.508 0.213 27.827 0.222 2001 9 23.605 -1.152 0 0 23.605 -1.152 24.593 -0.473 2001 10 17.871 -1.041 0 0 17.871 -1.041 17.816 -1.405 2001 11 16.007 2.384 0 0 16.007 2.384 16.478 2.546 2001 12 11.310 1.319 0 0 11.310 1.319 12.414 2.113 2002 1 10.607 1.928 1 0 NaN NaN 10.368 1.380 2002 2 8.925 -1.612 0 0 8.925 -1.612 8.978 -1.868 2002 3 13.821 -0.671 0 0 13.821 -0.671 14.696 -0.106 2002 4 20.510 1.506 0 0 20.510 1.506 21.286 1.973 2002 5 23.060 0.177 0 0 23.060 0.177 23.678 0.486 2002 6 26.300 0.018 0 0 26.300 0.018 26.794 0.202 2002 7 28.368 0.723 0 0 28.368 0.723 28.459 0.504 2002 8 28.118 0.823 0 0 28.118 0.823 27.956 0.352 2002 9 27.508 2.752 1 0 NaN NaN 26.517 1.451 2002 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.679 1.458 2002 11 18.433 4.811 1 0 NaN NaN 13.187 -0.745 2002 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.514 0.213 2003 1 8.928 0.249 1 0 NaN NaN 6.817 -2.171 2003 2 5.500 -5.037 1 0 NaN NaN 9.595 -1.251 2003 3 14.087 -0.405 0 0 14.087 -0.405 14.734 -0.067 2003 4 19.553 0.550 0 0 19.553 0.550 19.843 0.530 2003 5 24.718 1.835 0 0 24.718 1.835 25.001 1.809 2003 6 26.138 -0.143 0 0 26.138 -0.143 27.167 0.575 2003 7 27.461 -0.184 0 0 27.461 -0.184 27.901 -0.053 2003 8 28.555 1.260 0 0 28.555 1.260 28.568 0.963 2003 9 24.318 -0.438 0 0 24.318 -0.438 24.956 -0.110 2003 10 20.527 1.616 0 0 20.527 1.616 19.925 0.703 2003 11 16.035 2.412 0 0 16.035 2.412 16.735 2.802 2003 12 9.113 -0.879 0 0 9.113 -0.879 9.855 -0.446 2004 1 8.690 0.012 0 0 8.690 0.012 9.552 0.564 2004 2 8.417 -2.119 0 0 8.417 -2.119 8.771 -2.075 2004 3 17.044 2.552 0 0 17.044 2.552 17.476 2.674 2004 4 18.883 -0.120 0 0 18.883 -0.120 19.157 -0.156 2004 5 23.394 0.511 0 0 23.394 0.511 23.487 0.294 2004 6 26.062 -0.220 0 0 26.062 -0.220 26.756 0.165 2004 7 27.520 -0.125 0 0 27.520 -0.125 27.816 -0.139 2004 8 26.285 -1.010 0 0 26.285 -1.010 26.530 -1.075 2004 9 25.522 0.765 0 0 25.522 0.765 25.947 0.880 2004 10 23.132 4.221 0 0 23.132 4.221 23.424 4.203 2004 11 14.832 1.209 0 0 14.832 1.209 16.464 2.532 2004 12 9.442 -0.550 0 0 9.442 -0.550 9.967 -0.334 2005 1 11.055 2.376 0 0 11.055 2.376 11.314 2.326 2005 2 11.948 1.412 0 0 11.948 1.412 12.123 1.276 2005 3 14.250 -0.242 0 0 14.250 -0.242 14.363 -0.439 2005 4 18.360 -0.644 0 0 18.360 -0.644 18.881 -0.432 2005 5 22.577 -0.305 0 0 22.577 -0.305 22.732 -0.461 2005 6 26.913 0.632 0 0 26.913 0.632 27.456 0.864 2005 7 27.861 0.216 0 0 27.861 0.216 28.431 0.476 2005 8 28.881 1.585 0 0 28.881 1.585 28.935 1.330 2005 9 27.715 2.958 0 0 27.715 2.958 28.163 3.097 2005 10 19.681 0.769 0 0 19.681 0.769 19.363 0.142 2005 11 15.865 2.242 0 0 15.865 2.242 16.243 2.311 2005 12 9.240 -0.751 0 0 9.240 -0.751 9.587 -0.715 2006 1 12.540 3.862 0 0 12.540 3.862 12.240 3.252 2006 2 9.337 -1.199 0 0 9.337 -1.199 9.549 -1.297 2006 3 15.785 1.294 0 0 15.785 1.294 16.451 1.650 2006 4 21.735 2.731 0 0 21.735 2.731 22.006 2.692 2006 5 23.602 0.719 0 0 23.602 0.719 23.678 0.485 2006 6 26.623 0.342 0 0 26.623 0.342 27.060 0.469 2006 7 28.226 0.581 0 0 28.226 0.581 28.149 0.194 2006 8 29.339 2.043 0 0 29.339 2.043 29.043 1.438 2006 9 24.287 -0.470 0 0 24.287 -0.470 24.914 -0.152 2006 10 19.606 0.695 0 0 19.606 0.695 19.948 0.726 2006 11 13.845 0.222 0 0 13.845 0.222 14.596 0.663 2006 12 10.302 0.310 0 0 10.302 0.310 11.200 0.898 2007 1 8.310 -0.369 0 0 8.310 -0.369 8.953 -0.035 2007 2 9.968 -0.569 0 0 9.968 -0.569 9.837 -1.010 2007 3 17.682 3.190 0 0 17.682 3.190 17.663 2.861 2007 4 17.542 -1.462 0 0 17.542 -1.462 17.918 -1.395 2007 5 23.156 0.274 0 0 23.156 0.274 23.445 0.252 2007 6 26.823 0.542 0 0 26.823 0.542 27.426 0.835 2007 7 26.558 -1.087 0 0 26.558 -1.087 27.062 -0.892 2007 8 29.450 2.155 0 0 29.450 2.155 29.264 1.659 2007 9 25.905 1.148 0 0 25.905 1.148 26.424 1.358 2007 10 20.518 1.606 0 0 20.518 1.606 20.489 1.268 2007 11 14.813 1.191 0 0 14.813 1.191 15.358 1.426 2007 12 12.005 2.013 0 0 12.005 2.013 12.972 2.671 2008 1 7.792 -0.886 0 0 7.792 -0.886 8.324 -0.664 2008 2 12.202 1.665 0 0 12.202 1.665 12.234 1.388 2008 3 15.589 1.097 0 0 15.589 1.097 15.755 0.953 2008 4 18.042 -0.962 0 0 18.042 -0.962 19.333 0.020 2008 5 23.156 0.274 0 0 23.156 0.274 23.578 0.386 2008 6 27.483 1.202 0 0 27.483 1.202 28.011 1.420 2008 7 29.482 1.837 0 0 29.482 1.837 28.963 1.008 2008 8 27.335 0.040 0 0 27.335 0.040 27.765 0.160 2008 9 23.545 -1.212 0 0 23.545 -1.212 24.792 -0.274 2008 10 18.192 -0.720 0 0 18.192 -0.720 18.661 -0.561 2008 11 13.047 -0.576 0 0 13.047 -0.576 13.828 -0.104 2008 12 9.648 -0.343 0 0 9.648 -0.343 11.075 0.773 2009 1 9.063 0.384 0 0 9.063 0.384 9.401 0.413 2009 2 12.495 1.958 0 0 12.495 1.958 12.587 1.741 2009 3 14.492 0.000 0 0 14.492 0.000 15.404 0.603 2009 4 18.267 -0.737 0 0 18.267 -0.737 18.935 -0.379 2009 5 23.467 0.584 0 0 23.467 0.584 23.719 0.526 2009 6 28.250 1.968 0 0 28.250 1.968 28.341 1.750 2009 7 28.461 0.816 0 0 28.461 0.816 28.636 0.682 2009 8 27.489 0.193 0 0 27.489 0.193 27.679 0.074 2009 9 24.157 -0.600 0 0 24.157 -0.600 25.720 0.654 2009 10 17.745 -1.166 0 0 17.745 -1.166 18.938 -0.284 2009 11 14.622 0.999 0 0 14.622 0.999 14.652 0.720 2009 12 7.552 -2.440 0 0 7.552 -2.440 8.784 -1.517 2010 1 7.163 -1.516 0 0 7.163 -1.516 6.957 -2.031 2010 2 6.318 -4.219 0 0 6.318 -4.219 6.356 -4.490 2010 3 13.153 -1.339 0 0 13.153 -1.339 12.923 -1.879 2010 4 20.115 1.111 0 0 20.115 1.111 20.270 0.956 2010 5 25.348 2.465 0 0 25.348 2.465 25.507 2.314 2010 6 29.057 2.775 0 0 29.057 2.775 29.254 2.663 2010 7 29.181 1.536 0 0 29.181 1.536 29.006 1.052 2010 8 30.089 2.793 0 0 30.089 2.793 29.999 2.394 2010 9 27.515 2.758 0 0 27.515 2.758 27.220 2.154 2010 10 21.150 2.238 0 0 21.150 2.238 20.326 1.105 2010 11 14.390 0.767 0 0 14.390 0.767 14.949 1.017 2010 12 9.042 -0.950 0 0 9.042 -0.950 9.212 -1.089 2011 1 7.542 -1.137 0 0 7.542 -1.137 7.688 -1.301 2011 2 11.048 0.512 0 0 11.048 0.512 10.954 0.107 2011 3 16.011 1.519 0 0 16.011 1.519 16.595 1.794 2011 4 21.670 2.666 0 0 21.670 2.666 21.871 2.558 2011 5 23.379 0.496 0 0 23.379 0.496 23.587 0.394 2011 6 29.530 3.248 0 0 29.530 3.248 29.562 2.971 2011 7 29.373 1.728 0 0 29.373 1.728 29.480 1.526 2011 8 31.665 4.369 0 0 31.665 4.369 31.096 3.491 2011 9 25.263 0.507 0 0 25.263 0.507 25.187 0.121 2011 10 19.558 0.646 0 0 19.558 0.646 18.563 -0.658 2011 11 15.025 1.402 0 0 15.025 1.402 15.439 1.506 2011 12 9.510 -0.482 0 0 9.510 -0.482 10.467 0.166 2012 1 12.252 3.573 0 0 12.252 3.573 12.373 3.384 2012 2 12.805 2.269 0 0 12.805 2.269 12.662 1.816 2012 3 19.418 4.926 0 0 19.418 4.926 19.722 4.920 2012 4 20.868 1.865 0 0 20.868 1.865 21.079 1.766 2012 5 24.808 1.925 0 0 24.808 1.925 24.793 1.600 2012 6 27.978 1.697 0 0 27.978 1.697 27.822 1.230 2012 7 28.526 0.881 0 0 28.526 0.881 28.245 0.290 2012 8 28.340 1.045 0 0 28.340 1.045 28.157 0.552 2012 9 25.368 0.612 0 0 25.368 0.612 25.768 0.701 2012 10 18.703 -0.208 0 0 18.703 -0.208 18.690 -0.531 2012 11 14.040 0.417 0 0 14.040 0.417 13.987 0.054 2012 12 12.261 2.270 0 0 12.261 2.270 12.942 2.641 2013 1 10.484 1.805 0 0 10.484 1.805 10.861 1.872 2013 2 11.318 0.781 0 0 11.318 0.781 11.581 0.735 2013 3 13.153 -1.339 0 0 13.153 -1.339 13.128 -1.674 2013 4 18.023 -0.980 0 0 18.023 -0.980 18.234 -1.079 2013 5 22.215 -0.668 0 0 22.215 -0.668 22.315 -0.878 2013 6 27.162 0.880 0 0 27.162 0.880 27.775 1.184 2013 7 27.363 -0.282 0 0 27.363 -0.282 27.502 -0.452 2013 8 28.445 1.150 0 0 28.445 1.150 28.199 0.594 2013 9 27.083 2.327 0 0 27.083 2.327 27.221 2.155 2013 10 19.956 1.045 0 0 19.956 1.045 20.149 0.928 2013 11 16.158 2.536 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN