% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 171094 % Primary Name: OPEN POND - FTS ALABAMA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: AL % Latitude: 31.09440 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -86.54860 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 83.80 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 172 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000AOPE % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 4a20e47aec650746f943608e82beef39 % Raw Data Hash: fb43c87339c75e3869ead0ce0ac0fb03 % Adj Data Hash: 37017a740a4b54bb79ddcb5516574315 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1997 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.810 -1.140 1997 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.646 0.475 1997 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.825 -0.096 1997 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.159 1.426 1997 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.799 0.108 1997 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.141 -1.258 1997 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.308 -0.612 1998 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.139 1.311 1998 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.756 0.261 1998 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.551 -0.823 1998 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.277 -0.450 1998 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.414 1.727 1998 6 29.342 2.830 1 0 NaN NaN 28.686 2.737 1998 7 24.200 -3.534 0 0 24.515 -3.219 28.606 1.435 1998 8 24.248 -3.236 0 0 24.558 -2.926 27.838 0.917 1998 9 25.510 0.214 0 0 25.943 0.647 26.568 1.835 1998 10 23.867 4.613 1 0 NaN NaN 20.646 1.955 1998 11 15.518 1.557 0 0 16.082 2.121 16.882 3.483 1998 12 13.026 2.543 0 0 13.569 3.087 13.498 3.578 1999 1 12.085 2.694 0 0 12.616 3.225 11.426 2.598 1999 2 13.150 2.092 0 0 13.692 2.634 12.492 1.996 1999 3 14.350 -0.587 0 0 14.938 0.001 13.902 -0.472 1999 4 21.753 2.464 0 0 22.397 3.108 21.300 2.574 1999 5 22.773 -0.477 0 0 23.389 0.140 22.266 -0.421 1999 6 26.068 -0.444 0 0 26.536 0.023 26.083 0.133 1999 7 27.594 -0.140 0 0 27.909 0.175 27.507 0.336 1999 8 28.250 0.766 1 0 NaN NaN 28.830 1.909 1999 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.796 0.062 1999 10 19.882 0.628 0 0 20.424 1.170 19.151 0.460 1999 11 15.338 1.377 0 0 15.902 1.941 15.018 1.619 1999 12 10.846 0.364 1 0 NaN NaN 10.206 0.287 2000 1 11.071 1.680 0 0 11.602 2.211 10.296 1.468 2000 2 13.638 2.580 0 0 14.180 3.121 12.577 2.082 2000 3 17.117 2.180 0 0 17.705 2.768 16.964 2.590 2000 4 17.650 -1.639 0 0 18.294 -0.995 17.868 -0.858 2000 5 25.388 2.138 0 0 26.005 2.755 24.784 2.097 2000 6 27.063 0.551 0 0 27.530 1.018 26.896 0.946 2000 7 28.865 1.131 0 0 29.180 1.446 28.980 1.809 2000 8 28.381 0.896 0 0 28.690 1.206 28.285 1.364 2000 9 27.200 1.904 1 0 NaN NaN 25.179 0.446 2000 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.169 0.478 2000 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.484 0.085 2000 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.943 -2.977 2001 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.794 -2.034 2001 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.346 2.851 2001 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.086 -1.288 2001 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.789 1.063 2001 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.976 0.289 2001 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.104 0.154 2001 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.508 0.338 2001 8 26.945 -0.539 1 0 NaN NaN 26.781 -0.141 2001 9 24.692 -0.604 0 2 24.674 -0.622 24.259 -0.474 2001 10 17.382 -1.872 1 0 NaN NaN 17.477 -1.215 2001 11 18.220 4.259 0 0 18.332 4.371 17.189 3.790 2001 12 12.837 2.355 0 0 12.929 2.446 12.456 2.537 2002 1 10.998 1.607 0 0 11.077 1.686 9.741 0.913 2002 2 9.929 -1.130 0 0 10.018 -1.040 9.029 -1.467 2002 3 8.413 -6.525 1 0 NaN NaN 14.876 0.501 2002 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.370 2.644 2002 5 24.237 0.988 1 0 NaN NaN 23.422 0.736 2002 6 26.737 0.225 1 0 NaN NaN 26.712 0.763 2002 7 27.638 -0.095 1 0 NaN NaN 27.643 0.472 2002 8 27.265 -0.220 0 0 27.122 -0.362 27.204 0.282 2002 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.947 2.213 2002 10 22.123 2.869 0 0 22.213 2.959 21.622 2.931 2002 11 13.120 -0.841 0 0 13.232 -0.729 12.759 -0.640 2002 12 10.226 -0.257 0 0 10.317 -0.165 9.578 -0.342 2003 1 7.352 -2.040 0 0 7.431 -1.961 6.489 -2.339 2003 2 11.921 0.863 0 0 12.011 0.953 10.688 0.193 2003 3 17.216 2.279 0 0 17.352 2.415 16.561 2.186 2003 4 19.762 0.473 0 0 19.954 0.665 19.077 0.351 2003 5 24.760 1.510 0 0 24.925 1.675 24.164 1.477 2003 6 26.438 -0.074 0 0 26.454 -0.059 26.299 0.349 2003 7 27.106 -0.628 1 0 NaN NaN 26.766 -0.405 2003 8 27.432 -0.052 0 0 27.290 -0.195 27.244 0.323 2003 9 24.608 -0.688 0 0 24.590 -0.706 24.858 0.125 2003 10 20.252 0.998 0 0 20.342 1.088 19.010 0.318 2003 11 16.777 2.815 0 0 16.889 2.927 16.172 2.773 2003 12 9.389 -1.094 0 0 9.480 -1.002 8.647 -1.273 2004 1 8.221 -1.170 0 0 8.300 -1.091 8.252 -0.576 2004 2 9.795 -1.263 0 0 9.885 -1.174 8.742 -1.754 2004 3 17.247 2.309 0 0 17.383 2.446 16.630 2.255 2004 4 18.520 -0.769 0 0 18.712 -0.577 17.765 -0.961 2004 5 24.158 0.909 0 0 24.323 1.073 23.546 0.859 2004 6 26.563 0.051 0 0 26.579 0.066 26.366 0.416 2004 7 27.873 0.140 0 0 27.737 0.003 27.510 0.339 2004 8 26.821 -0.663 0 0 26.679 -0.806 26.195 -0.726 2004 9 25.262 -0.034 0 0 25.243 -0.053 25.459 0.725 2004 10 22.576 3.322 0 0 22.666 3.412 21.692 3.000 2004 11 16.660 2.699 0 0 16.772 2.811 16.263 2.864 2004 12 9.998 -0.484 0 0 10.090 -0.393 9.291 -0.629 2005 1 12.171 2.780 0 0 12.250 2.859 11.019 2.191 2005 2 13.350 2.292 0 0 13.440 2.382 11.924 1.428 2005 3 14.639 -0.299 0 0 14.775 -0.162 13.959 -0.416 2005 4 17.960 -1.329 0 0 18.152 -1.137 17.706 -1.020 2005 5 22.958 -0.291 0 0 23.123 -0.127 22.172 -0.515 2005 6 26.635 0.122 0 0 26.650 0.138 26.431 0.481 2005 7 28.266 0.532 0 0 28.129 0.396 27.934 0.763 2005 8 27.756 0.272 0 0 27.614 0.130 27.641 0.719 2005 9 27.033 1.737 0 0 27.015 1.719 27.025 2.292 2005 10 19.679 0.425 0 0 19.769 0.515 18.938 0.247 2005 11 15.997 2.035 0 0 16.109 2.147 15.250 1.852 2005 12 9.926 -0.557 0 4 9.749 -0.733 8.880 -1.040 2006 1 13.282 3.891 0 0 13.115 3.724 12.036 3.207 2006 2 11.041 -0.017 0 0 10.866 -0.192 9.677 -0.819 2006 3 16.326 1.388 0 0 16.117 1.180 15.627 1.252 2006 4 22.355 3.066 0 0 22.106 2.817 21.453 2.727 2006 5 24.111 0.862 0 0 23.882 0.632 23.131 0.444 2006 6 27.818 1.306 0 0 27.697 1.184 27.417 1.467 2006 7 28.769 1.036 0 0 28.758 1.024 28.558 1.387 2006 8 28.893 1.409 0 0 28.885 1.401 28.726 1.804 2006 9 24.887 -0.409 0 0 24.790 -0.507 24.767 0.033 2006 10 19.261 0.007 0 0 19.086 -0.168 18.381 -0.311 2006 11 13.990 0.029 0 0 13.799 -0.163 13.258 -0.141 2006 12 12.064 1.581 0 0 11.887 1.405 11.708 1.788 2007 1 10.322 0.931 0 0 10.154 0.763 9.547 0.719 2007 2 10.866 -0.192 0 0 10.691 -0.367 8.968 -1.527 2007 3 17.766 2.829 0 0 17.557 2.620 16.665 2.290 2007 4 18.332 -0.957 0 0 18.082 -1.207 17.422 -1.305 2007 5 23.953 0.704 0 0 23.724 0.474 22.748 0.061 2007 6 27.797 1.284 0 0 27.675 1.163 27.269 1.319 2007 7 27.973 0.239 0 0 27.961 0.227 27.514 0.343 2007 8 29.894 2.409 0 0 29.886 2.401 29.697 2.776 2007 9 26.238 0.942 0 0 26.141 0.845 26.206 1.472 2007 10 21.060 1.806 0 0 20.884 1.630 20.325 1.634 2007 11 14.977 1.015 0 0 14.785 0.824 13.905 0.507 2007 12 13.494 3.011 0 0 13.317 2.834 12.712 2.792 2008 1 7.757 -1.634 1 0 NaN NaN 7.839 -0.989 2008 2 12.717 1.659 0 0 12.542 1.484 11.052 0.557 2008 3 15.576 0.638 0 0 15.367 0.430 14.587 0.212 2008 4 20.375 1.086 1 0 NaN NaN 18.821 0.095 2008 5 24.118 0.868 0 0 23.888 0.639 23.201 0.514 2008 6 27.958 1.446 0 0 27.837 1.324 27.341 1.391 2008 7 28.182 0.449 0 0 28.171 0.437 27.685 0.514 2008 8 27.155 -0.330 0 0 27.147 -0.337 26.878 -0.043 2008 9 25.797 0.501 0 0 25.700 0.403 25.643 0.910 2008 10 19.031 -0.223 0 0 18.855 -0.399 17.978 -0.713 2008 11 13.765 -0.196 0 0 13.574 -0.388 12.754 -0.645 2008 12 13.413 2.930 0 0 13.236 2.754 12.505 2.585 2009 1 11.037 1.646 0 0 10.870 1.478 9.329 0.500 2009 2 11.493 0.435 0 0 11.318 0.259 10.217 -0.279 2009 3 16.629 1.692 0 0 16.420 1.483 16.012 1.638 2009 4 18.872 -0.417 0 0 18.622 -0.667 18.249 -0.477 2009 5 23.971 0.721 0 0 23.741 0.492 23.419 0.732 2009 6 28.542 2.029 0 0 28.420 1.908 28.096 2.146 2009 7 27.402 -0.332 0 0 27.390 -0.344 27.144 -0.027 2009 8 26.723 -0.762 0 0 26.715 -0.770 26.616 -0.306 2009 9 25.678 0.382 0 0 25.581 0.285 26.006 1.273 2009 10 24.975 5.721 1 0 NaN NaN 19.615 0.924 2009 11 12.905 -1.057 1 0 NaN NaN 13.299 -0.100 2009 12 9.639 -0.844 0 0 9.462 -1.020 9.333 -0.586 2010 1 7.897 -1.494 0 0 7.729 -1.662 6.168 -2.661 2010 2 7.334 -3.724 0 0 7.159 -3.900 6.064 -4.432 2010 3 13.168 -1.770 0 0 12.959 -1.979 12.339 -2.036 2010 4 20.328 1.039 0 0 20.079 0.790 19.341 0.615 2010 5 25.726 2.476 0 0 25.496 2.247 24.595 1.908 2010 6 28.837 2.324 0 0 28.715 2.203 28.482 2.532 2010 7 29.385 1.652 0 0 29.374 1.640 29.027 1.856 2010 8 29.073 1.588 0 0 29.065 1.580 29.053 2.131 2010 9 27.295 1.999 0 0 27.198 1.902 27.051 2.317 2010 10 20.689 1.435 0 0 20.513 1.259 19.297 0.605 2010 11 15.445 1.484 0 0 15.254 1.292 14.749 1.351 2010 12 7.344 -3.139 0 0 7.167 -3.316 6.587 -3.333 2011 1 7.916 -1.475 0 0 7.749 -1.642 6.612 -2.216 2011 2 12.613 1.554 0 0 12.437 1.379 10.957 0.461 2011 3 17.547 2.609 0 0 17.338 2.401 16.597 2.222 2011 4 21.577 2.288 0 0 21.327 2.038 20.697 1.971 2011 5 24.068 0.818 0 0 23.838 0.589 22.789 0.102 2011 6 29.362 2.849 0 0 29.240 2.728 28.930 2.980 2011 7 28.819 1.086 0 0 28.808 1.074 28.393 1.222 2011 8 29.576 2.091 0 0 29.568 2.084 29.023 2.101 2011 9 24.402 -0.894 0 0 24.305 -0.992 24.626 -0.108 2011 10 18.663 -0.591 0 0 18.487 -0.767 17.319 -1.372 2011 11 15.142 1.180 0 0 14.950 0.989 14.765 1.367 2011 12 12.958 2.476 0 0 12.782 2.299 11.945 2.025 2012 1 13.508 4.117 0 0 13.341 3.949 11.848 3.020 2012 2 13.621 2.563 0 0 13.445 2.387 12.629 2.134 2012 3 20.250 5.313 0 0 20.041 5.104 19.478 5.104 2012 4 21.085 1.796 0 0 20.836 1.547 20.073 1.347 2012 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.174 1.487 2012 6 26.400 -0.113 0 0 26.278 -0.234 26.192 0.242 2012 7 28.335 0.602 0 0 28.324 0.590 28.140 0.969 2012 8 27.189 -0.296 0 0 27.181 -0.303 26.951 0.029 2012 9 25.275 -0.021 0 0 25.178 -0.118 25.050 0.316 2012 10 19.668 0.414 0 0 19.492 0.238 18.451 -0.240 2012 11 13.792 -0.170 0 0 13.600 -0.361 12.618 -0.780 2012 12 12.777 2.295 0 0 12.601 2.118 12.311 2.391 2013 1 13.577 4.186 0 0 13.410 4.019 12.295 3.467 2013 2 12.359 1.301 0 0 12.184 1.125 10.940 0.444 2013 3 12.740 -2.197 0 0 12.531 -2.406 11.923 -2.451 2013 4 19.230 -0.059 0 0 18.981 -0.308 18.680 -0.046 2013 5 22.227 -1.022 0 0 21.998 -1.252 21.499 -1.188 2013 6 27.033 0.521 0 0 26.912 0.399 26.984 1.034 2013 7 26.529 -1.205 0 0 26.517 -1.216 26.475 -0.696 2013 8 27.297 -0.188 0 0 27.289 -0.195 26.754 -0.168 2013 9 26.145 0.849 0 0 26.048 0.752 26.102 1.369 2013 10 20.655 1.401 0 0 20.479 1.225 19.726 1.034 2013 11 16.858 2.897 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN