% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 171017 % Primary Name: HONOKANAI'A HAWAII % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: HI % Latitude: 20.50890 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -156.68170 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 21.30 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 142 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000HHON % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: cd96073857b60185f37a2c45d23081ff % Raw Data Hash: cfcd6f40bf63721f91f6b188c179ab43 % Adj Data Hash: b7a2abf8fa17ac5a524335c4ba857edc % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2000 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.308 0.395 2000 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.490 0.814 2000 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.785 0.647 2000 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.473 0.566 2001 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.247 1.214 2001 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.274 0.714 2001 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.051 0.470 2001 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.367 0.513 2001 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.970 0.156 2001 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.070 0.379 2001 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.905 0.631 2001 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.696 0.937 2001 9 27.217 0.648 1 0 NaN NaN 25.642 0.730 2001 10 26.616 0.284 0 0 26.616 0.284 25.249 0.572 2001 11 26.028 0.234 0 0 26.028 0.234 24.994 0.855 2001 12 24.969 0.407 0 0 24.969 0.407 23.952 1.044 2002 1 24.161 0.473 0 0 24.161 0.473 22.873 0.839 2002 2 23.130 -0.086 0 0 23.130 -0.086 21.592 0.031 2002 3 24.050 0.814 0 0 24.050 0.814 21.986 0.405 2002 4 25.000 1.491 0 0 25.000 1.491 22.911 1.057 2002 5 25.415 0.946 0 0 25.415 0.946 23.756 0.942 2002 6 26.388 1.042 0 0 26.388 1.042 24.562 0.870 2002 7 26.661 0.731 0 0 26.661 0.731 24.899 0.625 2002 8 27.468 1.053 0 0 27.468 1.053 25.719 0.959 2002 9 26.982 0.413 0 0 26.982 0.413 25.395 0.482 2002 10 26.655 0.323 0 0 26.655 0.323 25.517 0.841 2002 11 25.750 -0.044 0 0 25.750 -0.044 24.788 0.649 2002 12 25.077 0.515 0 0 25.077 0.515 23.640 0.733 2003 1 23.998 0.310 0 0 23.998 0.310 22.500 0.467 2003 2 23.616 0.400 0 0 23.616 0.400 22.017 0.456 2003 3 24.806 1.570 0 0 24.806 1.570 22.719 1.138 2003 4 24.808 1.299 0 0 24.808 1.299 22.678 0.825 2003 5 25.480 1.012 0 0 25.480 1.012 23.774 0.960 2003 6 26.075 0.728 0 0 26.075 0.728 24.430 0.738 2003 7 27.166 1.236 0 0 27.166 1.236 25.253 0.978 2003 8 27.365 0.950 0 0 27.365 0.950 25.824 1.065 2003 9 27.095 0.527 0 0 27.095 0.527 25.780 0.867 2003 10 27.315 0.983 0 0 27.315 0.983 25.937 1.260 2003 11 25.955 0.161 0 0 25.955 0.161 25.034 0.895 2003 12 24.987 0.424 0 0 24.987 0.424 23.815 0.908 2004 1 24.019 0.331 0 0 24.019 0.331 22.852 0.819 2004 2 24.624 1.408 0 0 24.624 1.408 23.231 1.670 2004 3 24.412 1.175 1 0 NaN NaN 22.296 0.715 2004 4 23.060 -0.449 1 0 NaN NaN 22.573 0.720 2004 5 26.122 1.653 1 0 NaN NaN 23.949 1.135 2004 6 26.805 1.459 1 0 NaN NaN 24.613 0.922 2004 7 27.228 1.298 0 0 27.228 1.298 25.167 0.892 2004 8 27.798 1.384 0 0 27.798 1.384 25.944 1.185 2004 9 27.770 1.202 0 0 27.770 1.202 26.025 1.112 2004 10 27.152 0.820 0 0 27.152 0.820 25.726 1.050 2004 11 26.355 0.561 0 0 26.355 0.561 25.160 1.021 2004 12 25.155 0.592 0 0 25.155 0.592 23.808 0.901 2005 1 24.508 0.819 0 0 24.508 0.819 23.072 1.039 2005 2 23.914 0.698 0 0 23.914 0.698 22.240 0.680 2005 3 23.861 0.625 0 0 23.861 0.625 21.857 0.276 2005 4 25.127 1.618 0 0 25.127 1.618 22.754 0.900 2005 5 26.316 1.847 0 0 26.316 1.847 24.061 1.248 2005 6 26.645 1.298 0 0 26.645 1.298 24.627 0.935 2005 7 27.105 1.175 0 0 27.105 1.175 25.099 0.825 2005 8 27.435 1.021 0 0 27.435 1.021 25.471 0.712 2005 9 27.665 1.097 0 0 27.665 1.097 25.948 1.035 2005 10 26.703 0.371 0 0 26.703 0.371 25.174 0.498 2005 11 25.965 0.171 0 0 25.965 0.171 24.898 0.759 2005 12 25.002 0.439 0 0 25.002 0.439 23.778 0.870 2006 1 24.729 1.040 0 0 24.729 1.040 23.312 1.279 2006 2 23.225 0.009 0 0 23.225 0.009 21.645 0.085 2006 3 24.255 1.019 0 0 24.255 1.019 22.442 0.861 2006 4 24.035 0.526 0 0 24.035 0.526 22.058 0.204 2006 5 24.569 0.101 0 0 24.569 0.101 22.526 -0.287 2006 6 26.068 0.722 0 0 26.068 0.722 24.257 0.566 2006 7 26.777 0.847 0 0 26.777 0.847 24.853 0.578 2006 8 27.173 0.758 0 0 27.173 0.758 25.532 0.772 2006 9 27.120 0.552 0 0 27.120 0.552 25.435 0.522 2006 10 26.866 0.534 0 0 26.866 0.534 25.539 0.863 2006 11 26.093 0.299 0 0 26.093 0.299 25.329 1.190 2006 12 24.894 0.331 0 0 24.894 0.331 23.806 0.899 2007 1 24.740 1.052 0 0 24.740 1.052 23.077 1.044 2007 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.917 0.356 2007 3 24.652 1.416 0 0 24.652 1.416 22.516 0.935 2007 4 24.912 1.403 0 0 24.912 1.403 22.207 0.354 2007 5 25.498 1.030 0 0 25.498 1.030 23.482 0.669 2007 6 26.330 0.983 0 0 26.330 0.983 24.325 0.634 2007 7 26.848 0.918 0 0 26.848 0.918 24.887 0.613 2007 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.231 0.472 2007 9 27.142 0.573 0 0 27.142 0.573 25.349 0.436 2007 10 26.618 0.286 0 0 26.618 0.286 25.097 0.421 2007 11 25.777 -0.018 0 0 25.777 -0.018 24.649 0.510 2007 12 24.563 0.001 0 0 24.563 0.001 23.634 0.727 2008 1 23.487 -0.202 0 0 23.487 -0.202 21.934 -0.099 2008 2 24.060 0.844 0 0 24.060 0.844 21.841 0.281 2008 3 24.752 1.515 0 0 24.752 1.515 22.459 0.878 2008 4 23.796 0.287 0 0 23.796 0.287 22.277 0.424 2008 5 25.345 0.876 0 0 25.345 0.876 23.230 0.417 2008 6 25.840 0.493 0 0 25.840 0.493 23.943 0.252 2008 7 26.926 0.996 0 0 26.926 0.996 24.645 0.371 2008 8 26.747 0.332 0 0 26.747 0.332 24.924 0.165 2008 9 26.462 -0.107 0 0 26.462 -0.107 24.829 -0.084 2008 10 26.327 -0.004 0 0 26.327 -0.004 24.913 0.236 2008 11 25.742 -0.053 0 0 25.742 -0.053 24.600 0.461 2008 12 24.839 0.276 0 0 24.839 0.276 23.529 0.621 2009 1 23.479 -0.210 0 0 23.479 -0.210 22.053 0.019 2009 2 22.980 -0.236 0 0 22.980 -0.236 21.254 -0.306 2009 3 23.019 -0.217 0 0 23.019 -0.217 20.986 -0.595 2009 4 23.608 0.099 0 0 23.608 0.099 21.327 -0.526 2009 5 25.660 1.191 0 0 25.660 1.191 23.371 0.558 2009 6 26.662 1.315 0 0 26.662 1.315 24.534 0.843 2009 7 26.968 1.038 0 0 26.968 1.038 24.900 0.625 2009 8 27.400 0.985 0 0 27.400 0.985 25.668 0.909 2009 9 27.213 0.645 0 0 27.213 0.645 25.551 0.638 2009 10 27.511 1.179 0 0 27.511 1.179 25.988 1.311 2009 11 26.042 0.247 0 0 26.042 0.247 25.071 0.932 2009 12 24.844 0.281 0 0 24.844 0.281 23.519 0.612 2010 1 24.810 1.121 0 0 24.810 1.121 23.184 1.151 2010 2 24.195 0.979 0 0 24.195 0.979 21.991 0.431 2010 3 24.242 1.006 1 0 NaN NaN 21.974 0.394 2010 4 24.402 0.893 0 0 24.402 0.893 22.095 0.242 2010 5 25.445 0.976 0 0 25.445 0.976 23.420 0.606 2010 6 25.750 0.404 0 0 25.750 0.404 24.020 0.329 2010 7 25.903 -0.027 0 0 25.903 -0.027 24.145 -0.129 2010 8 26.237 -0.178 0 0 26.237 -0.178 24.771 0.012 2010 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.807 -0.106 2010 10 26.169 -0.162 0 0 26.169 -0.162 24.994 0.318 2010 11 25.457 -0.338 0 0 25.457 -0.338 24.562 0.423 2010 12 24.687 0.124 0 0 24.687 0.124 23.861 0.954 2011 1 23.452 -0.237 0 0 23.452 -0.237 22.553 0.520 2011 2 24.388 1.171 0 0 24.388 1.171 22.814 1.253 2011 3 24.613 1.377 0 0 24.613 1.377 22.828 1.247 2011 4 24.610 1.101 1 0 NaN NaN 22.910 1.057 2011 5 26.650 2.181 1 0 NaN NaN 23.572 0.759 2011 6 25.950 0.603 1 0 NaN NaN 23.933 0.242 2011 7 25.888 -0.042 1 0 NaN NaN 24.145 -0.130 2011 8 26.382 -0.032 0 0 26.382 -0.032 24.834 0.075 2011 9 26.160 -0.408 0 0 26.160 -0.408 24.793 -0.119 2011 10 26.224 -0.108 0 0 26.224 -0.108 24.749 0.073 2011 11 25.203 -0.591 0 0 25.203 -0.591 24.416 0.277 2011 12 24.474 -0.088 0 0 24.474 -0.088 23.269 0.362 2012 1 24.429 0.740 0 0 24.429 0.740 23.039 1.006 2012 2 24.017 0.801 0 0 24.017 0.801 22.172 0.612 2012 3 23.582 0.345 0 0 23.582 0.345 21.843 0.262 2012 4 24.098 0.589 1 0 NaN NaN 22.062 0.209 2012 5 24.810 0.341 0 0 24.810 0.341 22.899 0.086 2012 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.508 -0.183 2012 7 25.869 -0.061 1 0 NaN NaN 23.955 -0.320 2012 8 26.248 -0.166 0 0 26.248 -0.166 24.713 -0.047 2012 9 26.227 -0.342 0 0 26.227 -0.342 24.534 -0.379 2012 10 26.587 0.255 1 0 NaN NaN 25.112 0.435 2012 11 24.850 -0.944 1 0 NaN NaN 24.431 0.292 2012 12 24.805 0.242 0 0 24.805 0.242 23.675 0.768 2013 1 24.098 0.410 0 0 24.098 0.410 22.455 0.421 2013 2 23.720 0.504 0 0 23.720 0.504 21.886 0.326 2013 3 23.835 0.599 0 0 23.835 0.599 21.527 -0.054 2013 4 25.233 1.724 0 0 25.233 1.724 22.540 0.686 2013 5 26.031 1.562 0 0 26.031 1.562 23.521 0.708 2013 6 26.438 1.092 0 0 26.438 1.092 24.128 0.437 2013 7 27.043 1.113 1 0 NaN NaN 24.745 0.470 2013 8 26.815 0.400 0 0 26.815 0.400 25.246 0.487 2013 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.546 0.633 2013 10 27.094 0.763 1 0 NaN NaN 25.322 0.645 2013 11 26.700 0.906 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN