% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 171015 % Primary Name: PUU WAAWAA HAWAII % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: HI % Latitude: 19.79500 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -155.84530 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 709.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 123 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000HPUW % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 38d0bdf98deb2088e6661c50d8019170 % Raw Data Hash: 75f47aad695008cf796807f6063aeb73 % Adj Data Hash: e29b72ec7d0c9b5dd384e8f3b8cc7ba5 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2002 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.806 1.155 2002 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.590 1.001 2002 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.335 0.927 2002 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.765 0.850 2002 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.277 0.963 2002 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.689 0.310 2002 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.933 0.921 2002 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.056 0.789 2002 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.740 0.708 2003 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.987 0.555 2003 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.648 0.474 2003 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.470 1.148 2003 4 19.275 1.106 1 0 NaN NaN 21.122 0.470 2003 5 20.798 1.692 0 0 20.798 1.692 22.509 0.920 2003 6 20.745 0.820 0 0 20.745 0.820 23.107 0.700 2003 7 21.931 1.498 0 0 21.931 1.498 23.991 1.076 2003 8 22.413 1.582 0 0 22.413 1.582 24.542 1.228 2003 9 21.665 0.768 0 0 21.665 0.768 24.218 0.838 2003 10 21.106 0.578 0 0 21.106 0.578 24.182 1.171 2003 11 20.232 0.447 0 0 20.232 0.447 22.979 0.711 2003 12 19.195 0.646 0 0 19.195 0.646 22.041 1.009 2004 1 18.906 0.957 0 0 18.906 0.957 21.463 1.031 2004 2 19.160 1.469 0 0 19.160 1.469 21.858 1.685 2004 3 19.132 1.293 0 0 19.132 1.293 21.200 0.878 2004 4 19.335 1.166 0 0 19.335 1.166 21.430 0.778 2004 5 20.774 1.668 0 0 20.774 1.668 23.047 1.457 2004 6 21.327 1.402 0 0 21.327 1.402 23.379 0.972 2004 7 21.342 0.909 0 0 21.342 0.909 23.741 0.826 2004 8 22.044 1.212 0 0 22.044 1.212 24.663 1.349 2004 9 21.772 0.875 0 0 21.772 0.875 24.577 1.197 2004 10 21.485 0.957 0 0 21.485 0.957 24.086 1.074 2004 11 20.542 0.757 0 0 20.542 0.757 23.279 1.011 2004 12 19.376 0.827 0 0 19.376 0.827 21.743 0.711 2005 1 18.948 0.999 0 0 18.948 0.999 21.627 1.196 2005 2 18.521 0.831 0 0 18.521 0.831 20.819 0.645 2005 3 18.821 0.982 0 0 18.821 0.982 20.963 0.641 2005 4 19.313 1.144 0 0 19.313 1.144 21.496 0.845 2005 5 20.050 0.943 0 0 20.050 0.943 22.979 1.390 2005 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.189 0.782 2005 7 21.540 1.108 0 0 21.540 1.108 23.857 0.942 2005 8 21.797 0.966 0 0 21.797 0.966 23.994 0.680 2005 9 22.228 1.332 0 0 22.228 1.332 24.561 1.182 2005 10 20.873 0.344 0 0 20.873 0.344 23.404 0.392 2005 11 20.113 0.329 0 0 20.113 0.329 23.041 0.773 2005 12 19.300 0.751 0 0 19.300 0.751 22.197 1.165 2006 1 18.794 0.845 0 0 18.794 0.845 21.505 1.073 2006 2 18.088 0.397 0 0 18.088 0.397 20.225 0.051 2006 3 19.224 1.385 0 0 19.224 1.385 21.158 0.836 2006 4 18.880 0.711 0 0 18.880 0.711 20.872 0.220 2006 5 19.215 0.108 0 0 19.215 0.108 21.245 -0.344 2006 6 20.525 0.600 0 0 20.525 0.600 22.954 0.546 2006 7 21.232 0.800 0 0 21.232 0.800 23.646 0.731 2006 8 21.898 1.067 0 0 21.898 1.067 24.184 0.870 2006 9 21.377 0.480 0 0 21.377 0.480 23.847 0.467 2006 10 21.469 0.940 0 0 21.469 0.940 23.967 0.955 2006 11 20.628 0.844 0 0 20.628 0.844 23.599 1.332 2006 12 19.184 0.635 0 0 19.184 0.635 21.948 0.917 2007 1 19.040 1.091 0 0 19.040 1.091 21.284 0.852 2007 2 18.057 0.366 0 0 18.057 0.366 20.345 0.171 2007 3 18.502 0.662 0 0 18.502 0.662 21.114 0.792 2007 4 18.735 0.566 0 0 18.735 0.566 20.821 0.169 2007 5 19.785 0.679 0 0 19.785 0.679 22.148 0.559 2007 6 20.700 0.775 0 0 20.700 0.775 22.927 0.520 2007 7 21.131 0.698 0 0 21.131 0.698 23.637 0.722 2007 8 21.242 0.411 0 0 21.242 0.411 23.699 0.385 2007 9 21.415 0.518 0 0 21.415 0.518 23.794 0.415 2007 10 20.526 -0.003 0 0 20.526 -0.003 23.389 0.377 2007 11 19.947 0.162 0 0 19.947 0.162 22.747 0.480 2007 12 19.387 0.838 0 0 19.387 0.838 21.585 0.553 2008 1 17.782 -0.167 0 0 17.782 -0.167 20.267 -0.165 2008 2 18.000 0.309 0 0 18.000 0.309 20.316 0.143 2008 3 18.640 0.801 0 0 18.640 0.801 21.068 0.746 2008 4 19.078 0.909 0 0 19.078 0.909 21.139 0.487 2008 5 19.384 0.277 0 0 19.384 0.277 21.924 0.335 2008 6 19.967 0.042 0 0 19.967 0.042 22.566 0.159 2008 7 20.790 0.358 0 0 20.790 0.358 23.197 0.282 2008 8 20.815 -0.017 0 0 20.815 -0.017 23.433 0.119 2008 9 20.487 -0.410 0 0 20.487 -0.410 23.275 -0.105 2008 10 20.508 -0.021 0 0 20.508 -0.021 23.213 0.202 2008 11 19.677 -0.108 0 0 19.677 -0.108 22.678 0.410 2008 12 18.531 -0.018 0 0 18.531 -0.018 21.537 0.505 2009 1 17.697 -0.252 0 0 17.697 -0.252 20.557 0.126 2009 2 17.830 0.139 0 0 17.830 0.139 19.866 -0.307 2009 3 17.362 -0.477 1 0 NaN NaN 19.664 -0.658 2009 4 18.437 0.268 0 0 18.437 0.268 20.231 -0.420 2009 5 19.905 0.798 0 0 19.905 0.798 22.437 0.847 2009 6 21.095 1.171 1 0 NaN NaN 23.274 0.867 2009 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.634 0.719 2009 8 22.145 1.314 1 0 NaN NaN 24.330 1.016 2009 9 21.773 0.877 0 0 21.773 0.877 23.924 0.545 2009 10 21.100 0.571 1 0 NaN NaN 24.416 1.404 2009 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.056 0.789 2009 12 18.045 -0.503 1 0 NaN NaN 21.875 0.843 2010 1 18.715 0.766 0 0 18.715 0.766 21.677 1.245 2010 2 17.916 0.225 0 0 17.916 0.225 20.685 0.511 2010 3 18.287 0.448 0 0 18.287 0.448 20.538 0.216 2010 4 18.272 0.103 0 0 18.272 0.103 20.807 0.155 2010 5 19.442 0.335 0 0 19.442 0.335 22.139 0.549 2010 6 20.313 0.389 0 0 20.313 0.389 22.684 0.277 2010 7 20.419 -0.013 0 0 20.419 -0.013 22.777 -0.138 2010 8 20.650 -0.181 0 0 20.650 -0.181 23.346 0.032 2010 9 20.342 -0.555 0 0 20.342 -0.555 23.359 -0.020 2010 10 20.406 -0.122 0 0 20.406 -0.122 23.282 0.270 2010 11 19.400 -0.385 0 0 19.400 -0.385 22.645 0.377 2010 12 18.913 0.364 0 0 18.913 0.364 22.028 0.996 2011 1 17.987 0.038 0 0 17.987 0.038 21.086 0.654 2011 2 18.495 0.804 0 0 18.495 0.804 21.406 1.232 2011 3 19.056 1.217 0 0 19.056 1.217 21.416 1.094 2011 4 19.012 0.843 0 0 19.012 0.843 21.419 0.767 2011 5 19.671 0.564 0 0 19.671 0.564 22.117 0.528 2011 6 19.845 -0.080 0 0 19.845 -0.080 22.572 0.165 2011 7 20.023 -0.410 0 0 20.023 -0.410 22.703 -0.212 2011 8 20.934 0.103 0 0 20.934 0.103 23.471 0.157 2011 9 20.915 0.018 0 0 20.915 0.018 23.280 -0.100 2011 10 20.376 -0.153 0 0 20.376 -0.153 23.103 0.091 2011 11 20.022 0.237 0 0 20.022 0.237 22.524 0.257 2011 12 19.039 0.490 0 0 19.039 0.490 21.376 0.344 2012 1 18.484 0.535 1 0 NaN NaN 21.438 1.006 2012 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.602 0.428 2012 3 18.498 0.659 0 0 18.498 0.659 20.510 0.188 2012 4 18.808 0.639 0 0 18.808 0.639 20.697 0.046 2012 5 19.348 0.242 0 0 19.348 0.242 21.638 0.048 2012 6 20.142 0.217 0 0 20.142 0.217 22.465 0.057 2012 7 20.615 0.182 0 0 20.615 0.182 22.651 -0.264 2012 8 21.026 0.195 0 0 21.026 0.195 23.304 -0.010 2012 9 20.460 -0.437 0 0 20.460 -0.437 23.065 -0.315 2012 10 20.711 0.182 0 0 20.711 0.182 23.619 0.608 2012 11 19.900 0.115 0 0 19.900 0.115 22.553 0.285 2012 12 19.055 0.506 0 0 19.055 0.506 21.803 0.771 2013 1 18.450 0.501 0 0 18.450 0.501 21.000 0.568 2013 2 18.373 0.682 0 0 18.373 0.682 20.287 0.114 2013 3 17.464 -0.375 1 0 NaN NaN 20.288 -0.034 2013 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.333 0.681 2013 5 20.800 1.693 1 0 NaN NaN 22.466 0.876 2013 6 20.698 0.774 1 0 NaN NaN 22.904 0.497 2013 7 21.432 1.000 0 0 21.432 1.000 23.441 0.526 2013 8 21.569 0.738 0 0 21.569 0.738 23.850 0.537 2013 9 21.253 0.357 0 0 21.253 0.357 24.068 0.689 2013 10 21.194 0.665 0 0 21.194 0.665 23.784 0.772 2013 11 21.075 1.290 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN