% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 171014 % Primary Name: PTA WEST HAWAII % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: HI % Latitude: 19.77170 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -155.70220 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 1307.60 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 170 % % IDs: ghcnd - USR0000HPTW % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 1cda34656640314128fd4dcf98bf13f2 % Raw Data Hash: 9f49fe278ac4ddf05fade3f9b2b59d8e % Adj Data Hash: 7d1dba14c61eb844a2244ef47d52c1ad % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1998 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.775 0.461 1998 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.377 -0.003 1998 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.187 0.176 1998 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.711 0.443 1998 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.207 0.175 1999 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.740 0.308 1999 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.156 -0.018 1999 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.474 0.152 1999 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.475 -0.176 1999 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.916 0.326 1999 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.379 -0.028 1999 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.805 -0.110 1999 8 18.346 1.010 0 0 18.346 1.010 23.392 0.078 1999 9 18.072 0.671 0 0 18.072 0.671 23.298 -0.081 1999 10 17.244 0.211 0 0 17.244 0.211 23.120 0.109 1999 11 16.675 0.386 0 0 16.675 0.386 22.529 0.261 1999 12 15.888 0.835 0 0 15.888 0.835 21.332 0.301 2000 1 14.618 0.165 0 0 14.618 0.165 20.172 -0.259 2000 2 14.953 0.758 0 0 14.953 0.758 20.830 0.656 2000 3 15.127 0.783 0 0 15.127 0.783 20.881 0.559 2000 4 15.463 0.790 0 0 15.463 0.790 20.671 0.019 2000 5 16.223 0.612 0 0 16.223 0.612 22.173 0.584 2000 6 16.895 0.466 0 0 16.895 0.466 22.987 0.580 2000 7 18.284 1.347 0 0 18.284 1.347 23.689 0.774 2000 8 18.656 1.320 0 0 18.656 1.320 24.150 0.836 2000 9 18.210 0.809 0 0 18.210 0.809 23.894 0.515 2000 10 18.442 1.409 0 0 18.442 1.409 23.972 0.960 2000 11 17.057 0.768 0 0 17.057 0.768 22.809 0.542 2000 12 15.110 0.057 0 0 15.110 0.057 21.540 0.509 2001 1 14.958 0.505 0 0 14.958 0.505 21.512 1.080 2001 2 15.086 0.891 0 0 15.086 0.891 20.544 0.371 2001 3 14.492 0.148 1 0 NaN NaN 20.549 0.227 2001 4 16.040 1.367 0 0 16.040 1.367 20.866 0.214 2001 5 15.729 0.118 0 0 15.729 0.118 21.636 0.047 2001 6 17.188 0.759 0 0 17.188 0.759 22.764 0.357 2001 7 17.994 1.057 0 0 17.994 1.057 23.604 0.689 2001 8 19.218 1.882 0 0 19.218 1.882 24.405 1.091 2001 9 18.417 1.016 0 0 18.417 1.016 24.147 0.767 2001 10 18.173 1.140 0 0 18.173 1.140 23.672 0.661 2001 11 17.368 1.079 0 0 17.368 1.079 23.340 1.073 2001 12 16.311 1.258 0 0 16.311 1.258 21.959 0.928 2002 1 15.529 1.076 0 0 15.529 1.076 21.360 0.928 2002 2 14.329 0.134 0 0 14.329 0.134 20.064 -0.109 2002 3 15.439 1.095 0 0 15.439 1.095 20.823 0.501 2002 4 16.115 1.442 0 0 16.115 1.442 21.806 1.155 2002 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.590 1.001 2002 6 16.698 0.269 0 0 16.698 0.269 23.335 0.927 2002 7 17.790 0.853 0 0 17.790 0.853 23.765 0.850 2002 8 18.350 1.014 0 0 18.350 1.014 24.277 0.963 2002 9 17.448 0.047 0 0 17.448 0.047 23.689 0.310 2002 10 18.008 0.975 0 0 18.008 0.975 23.933 0.921 2002 11 16.253 -0.036 0 0 16.253 -0.036 23.056 0.789 2002 12 15.292 0.239 0 0 15.292 0.239 21.740 0.708 2003 1 14.000 -0.453 0 0 14.000 -0.453 20.987 0.555 2003 2 14.329 0.134 0 0 14.329 0.134 20.648 0.474 2003 3 15.460 1.116 0 0 15.460 1.116 21.470 1.148 2003 4 16.220 1.547 0 0 16.220 1.547 21.122 0.470 2003 5 16.913 1.302 0 0 16.913 1.302 22.509 0.920 2003 6 17.152 0.723 0 0 17.152 0.723 23.107 0.700 2003 7 18.718 1.781 0 0 18.718 1.781 23.991 1.076 2003 8 19.224 1.888 0 0 19.224 1.888 24.542 1.228 2003 9 18.368 0.967 0 0 18.368 0.967 24.218 0.838 2003 10 17.731 0.698 0 0 17.731 0.698 24.182 1.171 2003 11 16.957 0.668 0 0 16.957 0.668 22.979 0.711 2003 12 15.881 0.828 0 0 15.881 0.828 22.041 1.009 2004 1 15.226 0.773 0 0 15.226 0.773 21.463 1.031 2004 2 15.528 1.333 0 0 15.528 1.333 21.858 1.685 2004 3 15.645 1.301 0 0 15.645 1.301 21.200 0.878 2004 4 15.845 1.172 0 0 15.845 1.172 21.430 0.778 2004 5 17.794 2.183 0 0 17.794 2.183 23.047 1.457 2004 6 17.935 1.506 0 0 17.935 1.506 23.379 0.972 2004 7 17.833 0.896 0 0 17.833 0.896 23.741 0.826 2004 8 18.744 1.408 0 0 18.744 1.408 24.663 1.349 2004 9 18.623 1.222 0 0 18.623 1.222 24.577 1.197 2004 10 18.331 1.298 0 0 18.331 1.298 24.086 1.074 2004 11 17.160 0.871 0 0 17.160 0.871 23.279 1.011 2004 12 15.352 0.299 0 0 15.352 0.299 21.743 0.711 2005 1 15.384 0.931 0 0 15.384 0.931 21.627 1.196 2005 2 14.754 0.559 1 0 NaN NaN 20.819 0.645 2005 3 15.082 0.738 0 0 15.082 0.738 20.963 0.641 2005 4 15.793 1.120 0 0 15.793 1.120 21.496 0.845 2005 5 16.637 1.026 0 0 16.637 1.026 22.979 1.390 2005 6 17.587 1.158 0 0 17.587 1.158 23.189 0.782 2005 7 18.176 1.239 0 0 18.176 1.239 23.857 0.942 2005 8 17.803 0.467 0 0 17.803 0.467 23.994 0.680 2005 9 19.000 1.599 0 0 19.000 1.599 24.561 1.182 2005 10 17.465 0.432 0 0 17.465 0.432 23.404 0.392 2005 11 16.697 0.408 0 0 16.697 0.408 23.041 0.773 2005 12 15.869 0.816 0 0 15.869 0.816 22.197 1.165 2006 1 15.387 0.934 0 0 15.387 0.934 21.505 1.073 2006 2 14.139 -0.056 0 0 14.139 -0.056 20.225 0.051 2006 3 16.264 1.920 0 0 16.264 1.920 21.158 0.836 2006 4 15.510 0.837 0 0 15.510 0.837 20.872 0.220 2006 5 15.334 -0.277 0 0 15.334 -0.277 21.245 -0.344 2006 6 16.427 -0.002 0 0 16.427 -0.002 22.954 0.546 2006 7 17.584 0.647 0 0 17.584 0.647 23.646 0.731 2006 8 18.374 1.038 0 0 18.374 1.038 24.184 0.870 2006 9 17.610 0.209 0 0 17.610 0.209 23.847 0.467 2006 10 17.994 0.961 0 0 17.994 0.961 23.967 0.955 2006 11 16.677 0.388 0 0 16.677 0.388 23.599 1.332 2006 12 15.253 0.200 0 0 15.253 0.200 21.948 0.917 2007 1 15.405 0.952 0 0 15.405 0.952 21.284 0.852 2007 2 14.282 0.087 0 0 14.282 0.087 20.345 0.171 2007 3 15.131 0.787 0 0 15.131 0.787 21.114 0.792 2007 4 15.217 0.544 0 0 15.217 0.544 20.821 0.169 2007 5 15.721 0.110 0 0 15.721 0.110 22.148 0.559 2007 6 16.925 0.496 0 0 16.925 0.496 22.927 0.520 2007 7 18.026 1.089 0 0 18.026 1.089 23.637 0.722 2007 8 17.858 0.522 0 0 17.858 0.522 23.699 0.385 2007 9 17.908 0.507 0 0 17.908 0.507 23.794 0.415 2007 10 17.029 -0.004 0 0 17.029 -0.004 23.389 0.377 2007 11 16.455 0.166 0 0 16.455 0.166 22.747 0.480 2007 12 16.497 1.444 0 0 16.497 1.444 21.585 0.553 2008 1 14.153 -0.300 0 0 14.153 -0.300 20.267 -0.165 2008 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.316 0.143 2008 3 14.674 0.330 0 0 14.674 0.330 21.068 0.746 2008 4 15.495 0.822 0 0 15.495 0.822 21.139 0.487 2008 5 15.627 0.016 0 0 15.627 0.016 21.924 0.335 2008 6 16.383 -0.046 0 0 16.383 -0.046 22.566 0.159 2008 7 17.192 0.255 0 0 17.192 0.255 23.197 0.282 2008 8 17.198 -0.138 0 0 17.198 -0.138 23.433 0.119 2008 9 17.020 -0.381 0 0 17.020 -0.381 23.275 -0.105 2008 10 17.006 -0.027 0 0 17.006 -0.027 23.213 0.202 2008 11 15.933 -0.356 0 0 15.933 -0.356 22.678 0.410 2008 12 15.400 0.347 0 0 15.400 0.347 21.537 0.505 2009 1 14.155 -0.298 0 0 14.155 -0.298 20.557 0.126 2009 2 14.230 0.035 0 0 14.230 0.035 19.866 -0.307 2009 3 14.919 0.575 0 0 14.919 0.575 19.664 -0.658 2009 4 14.977 0.304 0 0 14.977 0.304 20.231 -0.420 2009 5 15.908 0.297 0 0 15.908 0.297 22.437 0.847 2009 6 17.052 0.623 0 0 17.052 0.623 23.274 0.867 2009 7 17.961 1.024 0 0 17.961 1.024 23.634 0.719 2009 8 18.737 1.401 0 0 18.737 1.401 24.330 1.016 2009 9 17.602 0.201 0 0 17.602 0.201 23.924 0.545 2009 10 18.206 1.173 0 0 18.206 1.173 24.416 1.404 2009 11 17.092 0.803 0 0 17.092 0.803 23.056 0.789 2009 12 14.968 -0.085 0 0 14.968 -0.085 21.875 0.843 2010 1 14.373 -0.080 0 0 14.373 -0.080 21.677 1.245 2010 2 13.832 -0.363 0 0 13.832 -0.363 20.685 0.511 2010 3 15.331 0.987 0 0 15.331 0.987 20.538 0.216 2010 4 14.767 0.094 0 0 14.767 0.094 20.807 0.155 2010 5 15.952 0.341 0 0 15.952 0.341 22.139 0.549 2010 6 16.307 -0.122 0 0 16.307 -0.122 22.684 0.277 2010 7 16.982 0.045 0 0 16.982 0.045 22.777 -0.138 2010 8 17.052 -0.284 0 0 17.052 -0.284 23.346 0.032 2010 9 16.840 -0.561 0 0 16.840 -0.561 23.359 -0.020 2010 10 17.108 0.075 0 0 17.108 0.075 23.282 0.270 2010 11 16.145 -0.144 0 0 16.145 -0.144 22.645 0.377 2010 12 15.777 0.724 0 0 15.777 0.724 22.028 0.996 2011 1 14.548 0.095 0 0 14.548 0.095 21.086 0.654 2011 2 15.070 0.875 0 0 15.070 0.875 21.406 1.232 2011 3 15.745 1.401 0 0 15.745 1.401 21.416 1.094 2011 4 15.373 0.700 0 0 15.373 0.700 21.419 0.767 2011 5 16.465 0.854 0 0 16.465 0.854 22.117 0.528 2011 6 16.393 -0.036 0 0 16.393 -0.036 22.572 0.165 2011 7 16.313 -0.624 0 0 16.313 -0.624 22.703 -0.212 2011 8 17.624 0.288 0 0 17.624 0.288 23.471 0.157 2011 9 16.908 -0.493 0 0 16.908 -0.493 23.280 -0.100 2011 10 16.619 -0.414 0 0 16.619 -0.414 23.103 0.091 2011 11 16.610 0.321 0 0 16.610 0.321 22.524 0.257 2011 12 15.656 0.603 0 0 15.656 0.603 21.376 0.344 2012 1 14.739 0.286 0 0 14.739 0.286 21.438 1.006 2012 2 14.281 0.086 0 0 14.281 0.086 20.602 0.428 2012 3 15.055 0.711 0 0 15.055 0.711 20.510 0.188 2012 4 15.198 0.525 0 0 15.198 0.525 20.697 0.046 2012 5 15.815 0.204 0 0 15.815 0.204 21.638 0.048 2012 6 16.440 0.011 0 0 16.440 0.011 22.465 0.057 2012 7 16.870 -0.067 0 0 16.870 -0.067 22.651 -0.264 2012 8 16.845 -0.491 0 0 16.845 -0.491 23.304 -0.010 2012 9 16.743 -0.658 0 0 16.743 -0.658 23.065 -0.315 2012 10 16.803 -0.230 0 0 16.803 -0.230 23.619 0.608 2012 11 16.053 -0.236 0 0 16.053 -0.236 22.553 0.285 2012 12 15.744 0.691 0 0 15.744 0.691 21.803 0.771 2013 1 14.929 0.476 0 0 14.929 0.476 21.000 0.568 2013 2 13.937 -0.258 0 0 13.937 -0.258 20.287 0.114 2013 3 14.189 -0.155 0 0 14.189 -0.155 20.288 -0.034 2013 4 14.426 -0.247 1 0 NaN NaN 21.333 0.681 2013 5 16.844 1.233 0 0 16.844 1.233 22.466 0.876 2013 6 16.843 0.414 0 0 16.843 0.414 22.904 0.497 2013 7 17.569 0.632 0 0 17.569 0.632 23.441 0.526 2013 8 17.706 0.370 0 0 17.706 0.370 23.850 0.537 2013 9 17.733 0.332 0 0 17.733 0.332 24.068 0.689 2013 10 17.489 0.456 0 0 17.489 0.456 23.784 0.772 2013 11 17.600 1.311 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN