% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 170130 % Primary Name: FT PIERRE 20 SW % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: SD % Latitude: 44.21810 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -100.71940 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 495.00 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 22 % % IDs: coop - 393077 % ghcnd - USC00393077 % ncdc - 30015754 % nws - FRPS2 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: ed4da3b7a7e6b88cfde2ccf260a883ac % Raw Data Hash: c4e9266a7aba9a078a4302dc6e01349c % Adj Data Hash: 9b890d422496fa96b5959bd84fafa4d7 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2010 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.908 -1.748 2011 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.187 -1.507 2011 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.421 -2.320 2011 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.725 -2.552 2011 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.176 -0.759 2011 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.660 -1.910 2011 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.047 -1.147 2011 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.022 1.846 2011 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.794 0.428 2011 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.750 -0.557 2011 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.068 2.621 2011 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.607 1.194 2011 12 -2.640 3.699 0 0 -2.640 3.699 -1.774 3.387 2012 1 -3.922 5.936 0 0 -3.922 5.936 -3.335 5.345 2012 2 -3.628 2.652 1 0 NaN NaN -2.100 3.001 2012 3 7.912 9.263 0 0 7.912 9.263 8.556 8.729 2012 4 9.718 2.962 0 0 9.718 2.962 11.311 3.377 2012 5 14.216 0.825 0 0 14.216 0.825 15.682 1.113 2012 6 21.240 2.225 0 0 21.240 2.225 22.545 2.352 2012 7 26.889 3.891 0 0 26.889 3.891 28.039 3.862 2012 8 23.198 1.011 1 0 NaN NaN 23.782 0.416 2012 9 17.458 1.329 0 0 17.458 1.329 18.691 1.384 2012 10 8.755 -0.514 0 0 8.755 -0.514 10.103 -0.344 2012 11 -0.770 -1.004 0 0 -0.770 -1.004 2.826 1.413 2012 12 -6.585 -0.247 0 0 -6.585 -0.247 -4.754 0.407 2013 1 -6.589 3.269 0 0 -6.589 3.269 -6.525 2.155 2013 2 -3.652 2.627 0 0 -3.652 2.627 -2.534 2.568 2013 3 -1.585 -0.234 0 0 -1.585 -0.234 -1.347 -1.174 2013 4 1.878 -4.878 0 0 1.878 -4.878 3.859 -4.076 2013 5 14.359 0.968 0 0 14.359 0.968 14.506 -0.063 2013 6 18.695 -0.320 0 0 18.695 -0.320 19.688 -0.505 2013 7 22.956 -0.042 0 0 22.956 -0.042 24.005 -0.171 2013 8 22.682 0.495 0 0 22.682 0.495 23.852 0.486 2013 9 19.152 3.023 0 0 19.152 3.023 20.335 3.028 2013 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.828 -1.618