% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 16984 % Primary Name: GOCHANG % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Korea, South % Latitude: 35.34889 +/- 0.00014 % Longitude: 126.59889 +/- 0.00014 % Elevation (m): 56.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 59 % % IDs: gsod - 471720-99999 % usaf - 471720 % wmo - 47172 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: d04ae345de7d5abeea9ebec68a256ee8 % Raw Data Hash: 61268634a621965633d0e95506ae94cb % Adj Data Hash: 23446b8126df6657588a7d7850efaaae % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2008 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.680 0.985 2008 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.298 -0.453 2008 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.804 1.523 2008 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.258 1.642 2008 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.339 0.740 2008 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.101 -0.429 2008 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.988 1.126 2008 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.112 -0.067 2008 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.824 0.916 2008 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.011 1.863 2008 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.179 0.874 2008 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.334 0.795 2009 1 0.437 -0.527 1 0 NaN NaN 2.445 0.750 2009 2 4.016 1.995 0 0 4.016 1.995 6.212 3.462 2009 3 6.749 1.197 0 0 6.749 1.197 7.496 1.214 2009 4 11.944 1.059 0 0 11.944 1.059 12.739 1.123 2009 5 18.296 2.426 0 0 18.296 2.426 18.312 1.713 2009 6 22.441 2.641 0 0 22.441 2.641 21.223 0.693 2009 7 24.599 0.467 0 0 24.599 0.467 24.273 -0.588 2009 8 25.486 0.036 0 0 25.486 0.036 25.895 -0.284 2009 9 21.470 0.293 0 0 21.470 0.293 22.033 0.125 2009 10 16.253 0.834 0 0 16.253 0.834 17.730 1.581 2009 11 8.931 -0.644 0 0 8.931 -0.644 10.675 0.369 2009 12 1.737 -2.072 0 0 1.737 -2.072 4.022 -0.517 2010 1 -0.391 -1.355 0 0 -0.391 -1.355 2.070 0.376 2010 2 3.528 1.507 0 0 3.528 1.507 5.061 2.311 2010 3 6.435 0.884 0 0 6.435 0.884 6.809 0.528 2010 4 9.978 -0.908 0 0 9.978 -0.908 10.431 -1.185 2010 5 17.616 1.747 0 0 17.616 1.747 17.273 0.674 2010 6 22.909 3.109 0 0 22.909 3.109 21.266 0.736 2010 7 26.353 2.221 0 0 26.353 2.221 25.262 0.401 2010 8 27.923 2.474 0 0 27.923 2.474 27.991 1.812 2010 9 23.211 2.033 0 0 23.211 2.033 23.216 1.308 2010 10 14.848 -0.571 0 0 14.848 -0.571 16.377 0.229 2010 11 8.167 -1.409 0 0 8.167 -1.409 10.251 -0.055 2010 12 2.380 -1.429 0 0 2.380 -1.429 4.152 -0.387 2011 1 -4.296 -5.260 0 0 -4.296 -5.260 -1.329 -3.023 2011 2 2.256 0.235 0 0 2.256 0.235 4.233 1.483 2011 3 4.606 -0.946 0 0 4.606 -0.946 5.456 -0.825 2011 4 11.500 0.614 0 0 11.500 0.614 11.589 -0.027 2011 5 18.493 2.624 0 0 18.493 2.624 17.829 1.230 2011 6 22.828 3.028 0 0 22.828 3.028 21.032 0.502 2011 7 26.740 2.609 0 0 26.740 2.609 25.718 0.857 2011 8 25.946 0.497 0 0 25.946 0.497 25.804 -0.376 2011 9 21.559 0.381 0 0 21.559 0.381 22.088 0.181 2011 10 14.321 -1.098 0 0 14.321 -1.098 16.116 -0.033 2011 11 12.441 2.865 0 0 12.441 2.865 13.878 3.573 2011 12 1.647 -2.162 0 0 1.647 -2.162 3.733 -0.806 2012 1 -0.611 -1.576 0 0 -0.611 -1.576 1.860 0.166 2012 2 -0.268 -2.289 0 0 -0.268 -2.289 1.953 -0.798 2012 3 5.808 0.257 0 0 5.808 0.257 6.344 0.062 2012 4 13.267 2.381 0 0 13.267 2.381 12.970 1.355 2012 5 18.862 2.993 0 0 18.862 2.993 18.900 2.301 2012 6 23.333 3.533 0 0 23.333 3.533 21.772 1.243 2012 7 26.358 2.227 0 0 26.358 2.227 25.734 0.872 2012 8 27.593 2.144 0 0 27.593 2.144 27.741 1.562 2012 9 20.913 -0.265 0 0 20.913 -0.265 21.356 -0.552 2012 10 15.176 -0.243 0 0 15.176 -0.243 16.868 0.719 2012 11 7.717 -1.859 0 0 7.717 -1.859 9.922 -0.384 2012 12 -0.439 -4.248 0 0 -0.439 -4.248 2.330 -2.208 2013 1 -0.527 -1.491 0 0 -0.527 -1.491 1.842 0.148 2013 2 1.129 -0.892 0 0 1.129 -0.892 3.359 0.609 2013 3 6.235 0.683 0 0 6.235 0.683 7.148 0.867 2013 4 10.202 -0.684 0 0 10.202 -0.684 11.171 -0.444 2013 5 17.767 1.898 0 0 17.767 1.898 17.986 1.387 2013 6 22.791 2.991 0 0 22.791 2.991 21.637 1.107 2013 7 26.968 2.836 0 0 26.968 2.836 26.690 1.828 2013 8 28.108 2.658 0 0 28.108 2.658 28.515 2.335 2013 9 22.137 0.959 0 0 22.137 0.959 22.536 0.628 2013 10 15.996 0.578 0 0 15.996 0.578 17.486 1.338 2013 11 14.364 4.788 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN