% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 16841 % Primary Name: KOKSHETAU AIRPORT % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Kazakhstan % Latitude: 53.31700 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 69.60000 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 263.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 96 % % IDs: gsod - 368215-99999 % icao - UACK % usaf - 368215 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 510fdb1e62401b1174bf67b2728fdcb9 % Raw Data Hash: 1b5107aa3538e82842f699fb5947103a % Adj Data Hash: f71cf4f1acee441a27cb2f20f1f9c800 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2004 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.513 1.786 2004 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.698 0.174 2004 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.491 0.956 2004 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.522 2.488 2004 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.839 4.417 2004 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.318 -0.759 2005 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -15.490 1.703 2005 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -20.567 -4.126 2005 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.785 3.380 2005 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.411 1.873 2005 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.112 1.473 2005 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.406 1.563 2005 7 21.262 0.141 1 0 NaN NaN 20.170 0.443 2005 8 20.129 2.212 1 0 NaN NaN 16.287 -0.236 2005 9 11.143 -1.787 1 0 NaN NaN 11.714 0.178 2005 10 6.271 2.842 1 0 NaN NaN 5.055 3.020 2005 11 -2.007 3.855 0 0 -2.007 3.855 -2.648 4.608 2005 12 -10.530 1.636 0 0 -10.530 1.636 -11.051 2.508 2006 1 -22.322 -6.522 0 0 -22.322 -6.522 -24.008 -6.814 2006 2 -12.038 3.010 0 0 -12.038 3.010 -14.419 2.022 2006 3 -1.885 5.887 0 0 -1.885 5.887 -3.709 5.457 2006 4 5.426 0.495 0 0 5.426 0.495 4.660 1.123 2006 5 14.846 0.813 0 0 14.846 0.813 12.687 0.049 2006 6 21.559 2.323 0 0 21.559 2.323 20.302 2.459 2006 7 19.270 -1.850 0 0 19.270 -1.850 18.755 -0.972 2006 8 17.354 -0.563 0 0 17.354 -0.563 14.927 -1.596 2006 9 14.363 1.433 0 0 14.363 1.433 12.475 0.939 2006 10 3.920 0.491 0 0 3.920 0.491 3.057 1.023 2006 11 -5.313 0.549 0 0 -5.313 0.549 -6.487 0.769 2006 12 -6.412 5.753 0 0 -6.412 5.753 -6.270 7.289 2007 1 -7.151 8.649 0 0 -7.151 8.649 -7.890 9.303 2007 2 -12.365 2.682 0 0 -12.365 2.682 -14.493 1.948 2007 3 -6.867 0.904 0 0 -6.867 0.904 -9.013 0.152 2007 4 8.489 3.558 0 0 8.489 3.558 7.027 3.489 2007 5 15.715 1.682 0 0 15.715 1.682 13.638 0.999 2007 6 18.804 -0.433 0 0 18.804 -0.433 16.511 -1.332 2007 7 21.751 0.630 0 0 21.751 0.630 20.937 1.210 2007 8 19.863 1.946 0 0 19.863 1.946 17.241 0.717 2007 9 14.909 1.980 0 0 14.909 1.980 12.757 1.221 2007 10 6.563 3.134 0 0 6.563 3.134 4.986 2.952 2007 11 -3.981 1.881 0 0 -3.981 1.881 -5.509 1.748 2007 12 -11.771 0.395 0 0 -11.771 0.395 -12.419 1.140 2008 1 -19.384 -3.584 0 0 -19.384 -3.584 -20.568 -3.374 2008 2 -10.385 4.662 0 0 -10.385 4.662 -13.153 3.288 2008 3 -0.097 7.675 0 0 -0.097 7.675 -2.262 6.904 2008 4 8.304 3.372 0 0 8.304 3.372 6.387 2.850 2008 5 16.167 2.134 0 0 16.167 2.134 13.544 0.905 2008 6 20.410 1.173 0 0 20.410 1.173 17.918 0.076 2008 7 24.581 3.460 0 0 24.581 3.460 22.741 3.014 2008 8 21.455 3.538 0 0 21.455 3.538 18.022 1.499 2008 9 9.987 -2.943 0 0 9.987 -2.943 8.708 -2.827 2008 10 6.785 3.357 0 0 6.785 3.357 4.994 2.959 2008 11 0.696 6.559 0 0 0.696 6.559 -0.012 7.244 2008 12 -11.423 0.742 0 0 -11.423 0.742 -10.742 2.817 2009 1 -13.392 2.407 0 0 -13.392 2.407 -15.152 2.042 2009 2 -15.165 -0.117 0 0 -15.165 -0.117 -17.525 -1.084 2009 3 -3.371 4.401 0 0 -3.371 4.401 -5.506 3.660 2009 4 6.025 1.094 0 0 6.025 1.094 5.390 1.852 2009 5 13.950 -0.083 0 0 13.950 -0.083 12.582 -0.057 2009 6 19.569 0.332 0 0 19.569 0.332 17.500 -0.343 2009 7 19.624 -1.497 0 0 19.624 -1.497 18.950 -0.777 2009 8 17.616 -0.301 0 0 17.616 -0.301 16.153 -0.371 2009 9 12.920 -0.009 0 0 12.920 -0.009 11.707 0.171 2009 10 5.529 2.100 0 0 5.529 2.100 4.363 2.328 2009 11 -4.798 1.064 0 0 -4.798 1.064 -5.059 2.197 2009 12 -14.269 -2.104 0 0 -14.269 -2.104 -15.589 -2.030 2010 1 -22.381 -6.582 0 0 -22.381 -6.582 -22.563 -5.369 2010 2 -21.044 -5.996 0 0 -21.044 -5.996 -21.588 -5.147 2010 3 -7.459 0.313 0 0 -7.459 0.313 -8.540 0.626 2010 4 6.456 1.524 0 0 6.456 1.524 6.460 2.923 2010 5 15.013 0.980 0 0 15.013 0.980 13.430 0.791 2010 6 22.259 3.022 0 0 22.259 3.022 19.883 2.041 2010 7 20.505 -0.615 0 0 20.505 -0.615 19.667 -0.060 2010 8 22.751 4.834 0 0 22.751 4.834 19.884 3.360 2010 9 13.946 1.017 0 0 13.946 1.017 12.397 0.861 2010 10 5.239 1.811 0 0 5.239 1.811 3.849 1.814 2010 11 -0.542 5.321 0 0 -0.542 5.321 -1.470 5.786 2010 12 -13.849 -1.684 0 0 -13.849 -1.684 -14.690 -1.131 2011 1 -19.437 -3.638 0 0 -19.437 -3.638 -19.996 -2.802 2011 2 -14.677 0.371 0 0 -14.677 0.371 -16.603 -0.161 2011 3 -7.597 0.175 0 0 -7.597 0.175 -8.759 0.407 2011 4 9.006 4.074 0 0 9.006 4.074 7.905 4.368 2011 5 14.484 0.451 0 0 14.484 0.451 12.513 -0.126 2011 6 19.188 -0.048 0 0 19.188 -0.048 18.047 0.204 2011 7 20.002 -1.119 0 0 20.002 -1.119 19.253 -0.474 2011 8 16.733 -1.184 0 0 16.733 -1.184 14.902 -1.622 2011 9 16.522 3.593 0 0 16.522 3.593 14.363 2.827 2011 10 7.000 3.572 0 0 7.000 3.572 5.392 3.358 2011 11 -8.415 -2.552 0 0 -8.415 -2.552 -9.418 -2.162 2011 12 -13.986 -1.820 0 0 -13.986 -1.820 -14.872 -1.313 2012 1 -17.681 -1.881 0 0 -17.681 -1.881 -19.503 -2.309 2012 2 -19.512 -4.465 0 0 -19.512 -4.465 -20.469 -4.027 2012 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.749 2.417 2012 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.879 7.342 2012 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.028 1.389 2012 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.090 2.248 2012 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.054 3.327 2012 8 16.918 -0.999 1 0 NaN NaN 18.202 1.678 2012 9 13.546 0.617 0 0 13.546 0.617 12.393 0.857 2012 10 5.964 2.536 0 0 5.964 2.536 4.795 2.761 2012 11 -5.509 0.353 0 0 -5.509 0.353 -5.765 1.491 2012 12 -21.765 -9.600 0 0 -21.765 -9.600 -21.095 -7.535 2013 1 -14.249 1.551 0 0 -14.249 1.551 -15.874 1.319 2013 2 -10.883 4.165 0 0 -10.883 4.165 -12.888 3.553 2013 3 -5.907 1.865 0 0 -5.907 1.865 -7.443 1.722 2013 4 7.854 2.922 0 0 7.854 2.922 7.065 3.528 2013 5 12.643 -1.389 0 0 12.643 -1.389 11.201 -1.438 2013 6 20.331 1.095 0 0 20.331 1.095 17.698 -0.145 2013 7 20.122 -0.999 0 0 20.122 -0.999 19.446 -0.281 2013 8 17.504 -0.414 0 0 17.504 -0.414 16.763 0.239 2013 9 12.989 0.059 0 0 12.989 0.059 11.396 -0.140 2013 10 4.116 0.688 0 0 4.116 0.688 2.759 0.724 2013 11 4.414 10.276 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN