% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 167062 % Primary Name: JOHNSTON ISLAND NAS % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Johnston Atoll [United States] % Latitude: 16.73330 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -169.53330 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 4.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 35 % % IDs: ghcnd - JQW00021602 % ncdc - 20030389 % wban - 21602 % % Sources: US First Order Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 2d2e11198139de8ce4861d1e58282c15 % Raw Data Hash: c53ef5e70c51867908c6a75e739cf2ce % Adj Data Hash: cc82f028211eee64ae6675408946da98 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1944 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.770 0.449 1944 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.086 -0.117 1944 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.801 -0.079 1944 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.149 -0.106 1944 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.506 -0.049 1944 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.622 0.061 1944 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.249 0.148 1944 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.781 0.312 1944 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.320 -0.143 1945 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.028 0.131 1945 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.005 0.121 1945 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.325 0.344 1945 4 25.227 -0.327 0 0 25.227 -0.327 25.018 -0.303 1945 5 26.819 0.383 0 0 26.819 0.383 26.591 0.388 1945 6 27.224 0.112 1 0 NaN NaN 27.032 0.153 1945 7 27.646 0.158 0 0 27.646 0.158 27.238 -0.017 1945 8 27.807 0.018 0 0 27.807 0.018 27.512 -0.043 1945 9 27.689 -0.104 1 0 NaN NaN 27.407 -0.153 1945 10 27.656 0.322 0 0 27.656 0.322 27.336 0.234 1945 11 26.361 -0.341 1 0 NaN NaN 26.515 0.045 1945 12 26.034 0.338 0 0 26.034 0.338 25.886 0.423 1946 1 25.708 0.579 0 0 25.708 0.579 25.460 0.564 1946 2 25.441 0.324 0 0 25.441 0.324 25.338 0.454 1946 3 25.390 0.176 0 0 25.390 0.176 25.328 0.347 1946 4 25.198 -0.356 0 0 25.198 -0.356 25.011 -0.310 1946 5 26.012 -0.424 0 0 26.012 -0.424 25.879 -0.324 1946 6 26.698 -0.415 1 0 NaN NaN 26.573 -0.306 1946 7 27.265 -0.222 1 0 NaN NaN 26.842 -0.413 1946 8 27.689 -0.100 0 0 27.689 -0.100 27.393 -0.163 1946 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.421 -0.139 1946 10 26.899 -0.436 1 0 NaN NaN 27.010 -0.092 1946 11 26.133 -0.569 0 0 26.133 -0.569 26.310 -0.159 1946 12 25.295 -0.401 0 0 25.295 -0.401 25.260 -0.203 1947 1 24.794 -0.336 0 0 24.794 -0.336 24.603 -0.293 1947 2 25.162 0.045 0 0 25.162 0.045 25.026 0.142 1947 3 25.544 0.330 0 0 25.544 0.330 25.327 0.345 1947 4 26.101 0.547 0 0 26.101 0.547 25.723 0.402 1947 5 26.345 -0.091 0 0 26.345 -0.091 26.084 -0.119 1947 6 27.213 0.101 0 0 27.213 0.101 26.932 0.053 1947 7 27.256 -0.231 0 0 27.256 -0.231 26.850 -0.404 1947 8 27.639 -0.149 1 0 NaN NaN 27.247 -0.308 1947 9 28.297 0.504 0 0 28.297 0.504 27.995 0.435 1947 10 27.813 0.478 0 0 27.813 0.478 27.618 0.516 1947 11 27.545 0.843 0 0 27.545 0.843 27.273 0.803 1947 12 26.455 0.759 0 0 26.455 0.759 26.106 0.643 1948 1 24.987 -0.142 0 0 24.987 -0.142 24.649 -0.248 1948 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.647 -0.237 1948 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.047 0.066 1948 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.542 0.221 1948 5 27.527 1.091 0 0 27.527 1.091 27.058 0.855 1948 6 28.153 1.040 1 0 NaN NaN 27.340 0.460 1948 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.447 0.193 1948 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.781 0.226 1948 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.661 0.100 1948 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.243 0.142 1948 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.576 0.107 1948 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.674 0.211 1949 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.455 -0.441 1949 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.855 -0.029 1949 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.184 0.203 1949 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.880 -0.441 1949 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.635 -0.568 1949 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.888 -0.991