% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 166998 % Primary Name: TEMPELHOF % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Germany % State: ZZ % Latitude: 52.48330 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: 13.40000 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 50.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 78 % % IDs: faa - EDBB % ghcnd - GMW00035104 % ncdc - 20029347 % wban - 35104 % % Sources: US First Order Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 0640b0b3a0e367228bd8876ab24754f6 % Raw Data Hash: 2943df826d56065ca35b746fdafdacb7 % Adj Data Hash: e980ad3630e4949df0f65f6456dbfd11 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1948 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.648 3.298 1948 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.037 -0.213 1948 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.898 2.105 1948 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.975 2.813 1948 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.425 1.250 1948 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.393 0.338 1948 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.405 -0.867 1948 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.997 0.118 1948 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.478 1.077 1948 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.496 -0.052 1948 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.067 0.445 1948 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.918 0.811 1949 1 1.589 1.729 0 0 1.589 1.729 1.531 2.181 1949 2 2.398 1.639 0 0 2.398 1.639 2.252 2.003 1949 3 2.892 -1.411 0 0 2.892 -1.411 2.596 -1.196 1949 4 11.273 2.602 0 0 11.273 2.602 10.587 2.425 1949 5 14.455 0.770 0 0 14.455 0.770 13.777 0.601 1949 6 15.098 -2.466 0 0 15.098 -2.466 14.945 -2.110 1949 7 18.927 0.145 0 0 18.927 0.145 18.227 -0.045 1949 8 18.802 0.413 0 0 18.802 0.413 18.225 0.347 1949 9 18.462 3.551 0 0 18.462 3.551 17.370 2.969 1949 10 11.750 1.693 0 0 11.750 1.693 11.529 1.981 1949 11 4.467 -0.665 0 0 4.467 -0.665 4.604 -0.018 1949 12 3.780 2.162 0 0 3.780 2.162 4.004 2.896 1950 1 -1.427 -1.286 0 0 -1.427 -1.286 -1.626 -0.976 1950 2 3.191 2.432 0 0 3.191 2.432 2.769 2.519 1950 3 5.515 1.212 0 0 5.515 1.212 5.413 1.620 1950 4 8.313 -0.358 0 0 8.313 -0.358 7.560 -0.602 1950 5 15.834 2.149 0 0 15.834 2.149 15.004 1.829 1950 6 18.958 1.394 0 0 18.958 1.394 18.510 1.455 1950 7 18.713 -0.069 0 0 18.713 -0.069 18.327 0.054 1950 8 19.990 1.602 0 0 19.990 1.602 19.153 1.274 1950 9 14.442 -0.469 0 0 14.442 -0.469 13.763 -0.639 1950 10 9.042 -1.016 0 0 9.042 -1.016 8.665 -0.883 1950 11 4.815 -0.317 0 0 4.815 -0.317 4.898 0.276 1950 12 -1.019 -2.637 0 0 -1.019 -2.637 -0.824 -1.931 1951 1 0.750 0.890 0 0 0.750 0.890 0.813 1.463 1951 2 2.420 1.660 0 0 2.420 1.660 2.048 1.798 1951 3 2.660 -1.643 0 0 2.660 -1.643 2.443 -1.350 1951 4 9.050 0.378 0 0 9.050 0.378 8.297 0.135 1951 5 12.650 -1.035 0 0 12.650 -1.035 12.024 -1.151 1951 6 17.647 0.082 0 0 17.647 0.082 17.162 0.107 1951 7 19.274 0.492 0 0 19.274 0.492 18.163 -0.109 1951 8 20.265 1.876 0 0 20.265 1.876 19.203 1.324 1951 9 16.662 1.751 0 0 16.662 1.751 15.708 1.307 1951 10 9.247 -0.811 0 0 9.247 -0.811 8.487 -1.061 1951 11 7.332 2.200 0 0 7.332 2.200 7.328 2.706 1951 12 4.189 2.571 0 0 4.189 2.571 4.109 3.002 1952 1 1.271 1.411 0 0 1.271 1.411 0.950 1.600 1952 2 1.507 0.747 0 0 1.507 0.747 0.839 0.589 1952 3 1.894 -2.409 0 0 1.894 -2.409 1.759 -2.034 1952 4 12.315 3.643 0 0 12.315 3.643 11.207 3.045 1952 5 13.726 0.041 0 0 13.726 0.041 12.707 -0.468 1952 6 16.503 -1.061 0 0 16.503 -1.061 15.960 -1.095 1952 7 19.235 0.454 0 0 19.235 0.454 18.410 0.138 1952 8 19.937 1.548 0 0 19.937 1.548 19.149 1.271 1952 9 12.547 -2.364 0 0 12.547 -2.364 11.626 -2.776 1952 10 8.139 -1.919 0 0 8.139 -1.919 7.813 -1.735 1952 11 2.335 -2.797 0 0 2.335 -2.797 2.238 -2.384 1952 12 -0.381 -1.998 0 0 -0.381 -1.998 -0.261 -1.369 1953 1 0.577 0.718 0 0 0.577 0.718 0.144 0.794 1953 2 1.146 0.387 0 0 1.146 0.387 0.467 0.217 1953 3 6.695 2.393 0 0 6.695 2.393 5.917 2.124 1953 4 10.873 2.202 0 0 10.873 2.202 9.812 1.651 1953 5 16.002 2.317 0 0 16.002 2.317 14.287 1.112 1953 6 18.765 1.200 0 0 18.765 1.200 18.239 1.184 1953 7 20.245 1.463 0 0 20.245 1.463 19.052 0.780 1953 8 18.416 0.027 0 0 18.416 0.027 17.852 -0.026 1953 9 15.455 0.544 0 0 15.455 0.544 14.449 0.048 1953 10 12.413 2.355 0 0 12.413 2.355 11.738 2.191 1953 11 5.878 0.746 0 0 5.878 0.746 5.826 1.204 1953 12 2.687 1.070 0 0 2.687 1.070 2.971 1.863 1954 1 -2.850 -2.710 0 0 -2.850 -2.710 -3.632 -2.982 1954 2 -5.206 -5.965 1 0 NaN NaN -5.409 -5.659 1954 3 4.398 0.096 0 0 4.398 0.096 4.481 0.689 1954 4 7.035 -1.637 0 0 7.035 -1.637 6.047 -2.114 1954 5 14.702 1.017 0 0 14.702 1.017 13.583 0.407 1954 6 18.697 1.132 0 0 18.697 1.132 18.149 1.094 1954 7 16.403 -2.379 0 0 16.403 -2.379 15.511 -2.761 1954 8 18.142 -0.247 0 0 18.142 -0.247 17.411 -0.468 1954 9 15.732 0.821 0 0 15.732 0.821 14.858 0.456 1954 10 11.189 1.131 0 0 11.189 1.131 10.856 1.308 1954 11 3.953 -1.179 0 0 3.953 -1.179 4.128 -0.494 1954 12 4.185 2.568 0 0 4.185 2.568 4.190 3.082 1955 1 -1.585 -1.445 0 0 -1.585 -1.445 -1.808 -1.158 1955 2 -1.793 -2.552 0 0 -1.793 -2.552 -2.359 -2.608 1955 3 1.039 -3.264 0 0 1.039 -3.264 0.622 -3.171 1955 4 7.267 -1.405 0 0 7.267 -1.405 6.834 -1.328 1955 5 11.958 -1.727 0 0 11.958 -1.727 11.249 -1.926 1955 6 16.165 -1.400 0 0 16.165 -1.400 15.650 -1.405 1955 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.702 0.430 1955 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.626 0.747 1955 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.619 0.218 1955 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.275 -0.273 1955 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.011 0.389 1955 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.090 1.982 1956 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.199 0.849 1956 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.803 -10.053 1956 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.307 -0.486 1956 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.165 -2.996 1956 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.393 0.217 1956 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.272 -1.783