% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 166919 % Primary Name: WILKES % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Antarctica % State: ZZ % Latitude: -66.26670 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: 110.56670 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 11.90 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 82 % % IDs: ghcnd - AYW00086101 % gsod - 999999-86101 % ncdc - 20028969 % wban - 86101 % % Sources: US First Order Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Global Summary of the Day % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 819267f84efcd10427e4ae94d8eece86 % Raw Data Hash: 2ff3c1482dc4cd5bcd8935b8e8faf3db % Adj Data Hash: 2ff3c1482dc4cd5bcd8935b8e8faf3db % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1956 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.866 0.024 1956 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.120 0.476 1956 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.344 0.705 1956 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.132 0.609 1956 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -20.579 -1.457 1956 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -22.787 -3.272 1956 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.006 1.470 1956 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.377 -0.278 1956 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.069 1.592 1956 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.082 2.643 1957 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.928 1.768 1957 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.148 1.004 1957 3 -4.648 3.116 0 0 -4.648 3.116 -9.618 2.272 1957 4 -6.627 5.844 0 0 -6.627 5.844 -11.373 5.223 1957 5 -12.285 1.638 0 0 -12.285 1.638 -16.170 1.879 1957 6 -17.715 -3.099 0 0 -17.715 -3.099 -20.946 -2.205 1957 7 -18.000 -3.003 0 0 -18.000 -3.003 -21.787 -2.665 1957 8 -12.489 2.901 0 0 -12.489 2.901 -16.825 2.690 1957 9 -11.233 4.117 0 0 -11.233 4.117 -16.268 3.208 1957 10 -9.296 2.677 0 0 -9.296 2.677 -13.731 2.367 1957 11 -4.652 0.884 0 0 -4.652 0.884 -8.130 1.531 1957 12 -0.129 0.471 0 0 -0.129 0.471 -3.313 1.412 1958 1 0.195 -0.235 0 0 0.195 -0.235 -3.146 0.549 1958 2 -2.827 0.200 0 0 -2.827 0.200 -7.182 -0.030 1958 3 -5.089 2.676 0 0 -5.089 2.676 -9.689 2.200 1958 4 -7.442 5.029 0 0 -7.442 5.029 -12.580 4.015 1958 5 -8.323 5.601 0 0 -8.323 5.601 -12.583 5.466 1958 6 -20.990 -6.374 0 0 -20.990 -6.374 -24.904 -6.163 1958 7 -14.789 0.208 0 0 -14.789 0.208 -18.969 0.153 1958 8 -18.584 -3.194 0 0 -18.584 -3.194 -22.682 -3.167 1958 9 -20.888 -5.538 0 0 -20.888 -5.538 -24.923 -5.447 1958 10 -13.081 -1.108 0 0 -13.081 -1.108 -17.686 -1.588 1958 11 -5.522 0.014 0 0 -5.522 0.014 -9.097 0.564 1958 12 -1.677 -1.078 0 0 -1.677 -1.078 -5.030 -0.305 1959 1 -0.835 -1.265 0 0 -0.835 -1.265 -4.629 -0.934 1959 2 -3.963 -0.935 0 0 -3.963 -0.935 -8.161 -1.009 1959 3 -8.929 -1.165 0 0 -8.929 -1.165 -13.028 -1.138 1959 4 -8.895 3.576 0 0 -8.895 3.576 -14.032 2.563 1959 5 -11.747 2.177 0 0 -11.747 2.177 -15.813 2.235 1959 6 -14.970 -0.355 0 0 -14.970 -0.355 -18.790 -0.049 1959 7 -14.369 0.628 0 0 -14.369 0.628 -18.867 0.256 1959 8 -17.060 -1.670 0 0 -17.060 -1.670 -20.892 -1.378 1959 9 -22.092 -6.741 0 0 -22.092 -6.741 -26.004 -6.528 1959 10 -9.708 2.265 0 0 -9.708 2.265 -14.609 1.489 1959 11 -6.010 -0.474 0 0 -6.010 -0.474 -9.849 -0.188 1959 12 -0.685 -0.086 0 0 -0.685 -0.086 -3.976 0.749 1960 1 -0.535 -0.965 0 0 -0.535 -0.965 -3.994 -0.298 1960 2 -2.312 0.715 0 0 -2.312 0.715 -6.719 0.433 1960 3 -9.834 -2.069 0 0 -9.834 -2.069 -14.450 -2.560 1960 4 -13.130 -0.659 0 0 -13.130 -0.659 -18.144 -1.548 1960 5 -16.060 -2.136 0 0 -16.060 -2.136 -19.918 -1.870 1960 6 -17.262 -2.646 0 0 -17.262 -2.646 -21.000 -2.259 1960 7 -21.734 -6.737 0 0 -21.734 -6.737 -25.381 -6.259 1960 8 -14.005 1.385 0 0 -14.005 1.385 -18.429 1.086 1960 9 -14.660 0.690 0 0 -14.660 0.690 -19.456 0.020 1960 10 -10.865 1.109 0 0 -10.865 1.109 -15.826 0.272 1960 11 -4.512 1.024 0 0 -4.512 1.024 -8.436 1.225 1960 12 -1.429 -0.829 0 0 -1.429 -0.829 -4.849 -0.124 1961 1 0.006 -0.423 0 0 0.006 -0.423 -3.484 0.212 1961 2 -2.130 0.897 0 0 -2.130 0.897 -6.389 0.764 1961 3 -5.255 2.510 0 0 -5.255 2.510 -10.039 1.851 1961 4 -9.775 2.696 0 0 -9.775 2.696 -14.728 1.868 1961 5 -10.510 3.414 0 0 -10.510 3.414 -14.633 3.415 1961 6 -13.945 0.671 0 0 -13.945 0.671 -17.493 1.248 1961 7 -11.750 3.247 0 0 -11.750 3.247 -15.936 3.186 1961 8 -12.992 2.398 0 0 -12.992 2.398 -17.160 2.355 1961 9 -11.540 3.810 0 0 -11.540 3.810 -16.508 2.967 1961 10 -14.603 -2.630 0 0 -14.603 -2.630 -18.767 -2.669 1961 11 -6.467 -0.931 0 0 -6.467 -0.931 -10.065 -0.404 1961 12 -2.968 -2.368 0 0 -2.968 -2.368 -6.337 -1.612 1962 1 -1.547 -1.977 0 0 -1.547 -1.977 -5.006 -1.311 1962 2 -0.304 2.724 0 0 -0.304 2.724 -4.976 2.176 1962 3 -4.340 3.424 0 0 -4.340 3.424 -9.524 2.366 1962 4 -13.132 -0.661 0 0 -13.132 -0.661 -17.954 -1.358 1962 5 -17.381 -3.457 0 0 -17.381 -3.457 -21.291 -3.243 1962 6 -16.210 -1.594 0 0 -16.210 -1.594 -19.877 -1.136 1962 7 -20.781 -5.784 0 0 -20.781 -5.784 -24.505 -5.383 1962 8 -15.000 0.390 0 0 -15.000 0.390 -19.385 0.130 1962 9 -11.947 3.404 0 0 -11.947 3.404 -16.724 2.752 1962 10 -9.695 2.278 0 0 -9.695 2.278 -14.623 1.475 1962 11 -5.567 -0.031 0 0 -5.567 -0.031 -9.066 0.595 1962 12 -1.653 -1.053 0 0 -1.653 -1.053 -5.059 -0.334 1963 1 -0.426 -0.856 0 0 -0.426 -0.856 -3.999 -0.304 1963 2 -3.859 -0.832 0 0 -3.859 -0.832 -8.152 -0.999 1963 3 -8.150 -0.386 0 0 -8.150 -0.386 -12.865 -0.976 1963 4 -15.852 -3.381 0 0 -15.852 -3.381 -20.354 -3.758 1963 5 -19.642 -5.719 0 0 -19.642 -5.719 -22.739 -4.690 1963 6 -13.620 0.996 0 0 -13.620 0.996 -17.608 1.133 1963 7 -14.535 0.462 0 0 -14.535 0.462 -18.843 0.280 1963 8 -17.300 -1.910 0 0 -17.300 -1.910 -20.666 -1.151 1963 9 -12.310 3.040 0 0 -12.310 3.040 -17.103 2.372 1963 10 -13.582 -1.609 0 0 -13.582 -1.609 -18.292 -2.193 1963 11 -7.620 -2.084 0 0 -7.620 -2.084 -10.995 -1.334 1963 12 -2.405 -1.805 0 0 -2.405 -1.805 -5.713 -0.988 1964 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.615 0.081 1964 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.526 -0.373 1964 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.589 0.300 1964 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.967 -3.371 1964 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -21.388 -3.339 1964 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.379 -0.639 1964 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -22.374 -3.252 1964 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.493 1.022 1964 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -22.625 -3.149 1964 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.505 -0.406 1964 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.199 1.463 1964 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.758 -0.033